SE DESEA OBTENER UNA SOLUCION 0.3 MOLARIDAD DE HIDROXIDO DE POTASIO DISOLVIENDO 60 GRAMOS DE HIDROXIDO -¿QUE VOLUMEN DE SOLUCION SE OBTENDRA QUIMICA

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

3.56L will be the obtained volume

Explanation:

0.3 M → Molarity

These are the moles of solute (for this case, the solute is KOH) that are contianed in 1L of solution

We dissolved 60 g of solute, so let's determine the moles:

60 g . 1 mol/ 56.1 g = 1.07 moles

Molarity(mol/L) = Mol / Volume(L)

Let's replace data: 0.3M = 1.07 mol / Volume(L)

0.3 mol/L = 1.07 mol / volume

Volume = 1.07 mol / 0.3mol/L = 3.56 L


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During radioactive decay, atomic nuclei of unstable isotopes: give off nuclear radiation

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If this is a true/false question the answer would be true.  Since nuclear reactions involve the nucleus the nuclear radiation would need to be coming from the nucleus since the reaction is not happening anywhere else.

I hope this helps.  Let me know in the comments if the question was asking something else or if my answer is unclear.

Answer:

Radioactive decay

Explanation:

If a substance goes from the gas phase to the liquid phase, was it heated or cooled

Answers

when a substance goes from 1 state of matter to a another state of matter, the process is a change of state. What i found out is that it can be heated, whenever the substance goes to another phase i mostly heard, and reasearched that it goes to heated.

Describe the difference between chronic and acute exposure.

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"Radiation exposure might be short-term or long-lasting. First, think of a medical x-ray exposure where the time of exposure is short—the machine is on and off within a very short period of time. Or think about radioactive materials that naturally occur in our soils; they present us with small amounts of radiation exposure that occur over our lifetime. Depending on the source, time of an exposure can vary—in some cases, the time will be very short, seconds or less, and in other cases it will be occurring continuously over our lifetime. Keep in mind that being exposed to radiation in a short period of time or over a long period of time is no indication of the total radiation dose and, thus, the possible health effects that may occur."

Answer: chronic is long term and severe while acute lasts for a short amount of time.

What is determined by the motion of and distance between particles of a sample of matter?

Answers

heat is the speed of the particles and defines the higher speed at the higher heat temperature. the temperature of a substance also determines the state of matter a substance is when it has a higher heat temperature  at lower densities.

Olive oil has a density of 0.92 g/mL. How much would 1 liter of olive oil weigh in grams?

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Dimension analysis is to be used to solve this problem. First convert 1L to milliliters. That is equivalent to 1000 ml. Then by dimension analysis, multiply the volume ( 1000ml) to the density of oil (0.92 g/ml) resulting to the answer: 920 grams. 

A 1.540 gram sample of an alloy containing only tin and zinc was reacted with excess fluorine gas to produce 2.489 grams in total of a mixture of tin IV fluoride and zinc fluoride. Calculate the percent composition by mass of the two metals in the alloy.

Answers

Answer:

Tin: 54.3%

Zinc: 45.7%

Explanation:

The molar masses of the elements are:

Tin: Sn = 117.710 g/mol

Zinc: Zn = 65.409 g/mol

Fluorine: F = 18.998 g/mol

The fluorine gas in excess, so the reaction consumes all the alloy, and all the tin is converted to SnF₄ and all the zinc is converted to ZnF₂. The molar masses of the fluorides are:

SnF₄ = 117.710 + 4*18.998 = 193.702 g/mol

ZnF₂ = 65.409 + 2*18.998 = 103.405 g/mol

If we call x the number of moles of SnF₄, and y the number of moles of ZnF₂, the total mass can be calculated knowing that the mass is the number of moles multiplied by the molar mass:

193.702x + 103.405y = 2.489

The number of moles of Sn is the same as SnF₄ (1:1), and also the number of moles of Zn is the same as ZnF₂ (1:1), so the mass of the alloy:

117.710x + 65.409y = 1.540

if we multiply it by -1.581 and sum with the other equation:

117.710x*(-1.581) + 65.409y*(-1.581) + 193.702x + 103.405y = 1.540*(-1.581) + 2.489

7.60249x = 0.05426

x = 0.0071 mol of Sn

117.710*0.0071 + 65.409y = 1.540

65.409y = 0.704259

y = 0.0108 mol of Zn

The masses are the molar mass multiplied by the number of moles:

Sn: 117.710*0.0071 = 0.836 g

Zn: 65.409*0.0108 = 0.704 g

The percent composition is the mass of the substance divided by the total mass multiplied by 100%:

Sn: (0.836/1.540)*100% = 54.3%

Zn: (0.704/1.540)*100% = 45.7%