An oscillating bock-spring system has a mechanical energy of 1.0 J, an amplitude of 0.10 m, and a maximum speed of 1.2 m/s. Find (a) the force constant of the spring, (b) the mass, and (c) the frequency of oscillation.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

a) F = 20 N

b) m = 1.39 kg

c) f = 1.909 Hz

Explanation:

Given

E = 1 J

A = 0.1 m

vmax = 1.2 m/s

a) F = ?

b) m = ?

c) f = ?

Solution

a) We apply the equation

E = 0.5*k*A²

then

k = 2*E/A²

k = 2*1 J/(0.1 m)²

k = 200 N/m

then we use the equation

F = kA

F = (200 N/m)(0.1 m)

F = 20 N

b) We use the formula

E = K + U

if U = 0 J

then

E = K = 0.5*m*v²

⇒  m = 2*K/v²

m = 2*1 J/(1.2 m/s)²

m = 1.39 kg

c) we apply the equation

f = (1/2π)√(k/m)

then

f = (1/2π)√(200 N/m/1.39 kg)

f = 1.909 Hz

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

a)k = 200.016\,(N)/(m), b)m = 1.389\,kg, c)f = 0.524\,hz

Explanation:

a) The maximum speed of the oscillating block-spring system is:

v_(max) = \omega \cdot A

The angular frequency is:

\omega = (v_(max))/(A)

\omega = (1.2\,(m)/(s) )/(0.1\,m)

\omega = 12\,(rad)/(s)

The mass of the system is:

E = (1)/(2)\cdot m\cdot v_(max)^(2)

m = (2\cdot E)/(v_(max)^(2))

m = (2\cdot (1\,J))/((1.2\,(m)/(s) )^(2))

m = 1.389\,kg

The spring constant is:

\omega = \sqrt{(k)/(m) }

k = \omega^(2)\cdot m

k = (12\,(rad)/(s) )^(2)\cdot (1.389\,kg)

k = 200.016\,(N)/(m)

b) The mass is:

m = 1.389\,kg

c) The frequency of oscillation is:

\omega = 2\pi\cdot f

f = (2\pi)/(\omega)

f = (2\pi)/(12\,(rad)/(s) )

f = 0.524\,hz


Related Questions

Explain why dogs pant during hot summer days using the concept of evaporation?
A container has a mass of 150 g. What is the masser of a liquid if the container plus the liquid has a mass of 185 g?
A skateboarder has an acceleration of -1.9 m/s2. If her initial speed is 6 m/s how long does it take her to stop?A. 4.1s B. 3.2s C. 0.32s D. 2.1s
If there is no difference in the dry and wet bulb, you can assume that the relative humidity is __________.a. 100%b. 75%c. 50%d. 0% E. It cannot be determined.
two objects were lifted by machine one object had a massive 2 kg it was lifted at a speed of 2 m/s the other had a massive 4 kg and was lifted at a rate of three meters per second which object has more kinetic energy

As current flows through a uniform wire, the wire gets hotter because the electrons stop moving and therefore transform their lost kinetic energy into thermal energy in the wire. as current flows through a uniform wire, the wire gets hotter because the electrons stop moving and therefore transform their lost kinetic energy into thermal energy in the wire. a. True


b. False

Answers

True?... I could be wrong

Answer:

The answer is false

Explanation:

I hope this helps!!
If you have any questions let me know!!

Use Newton’s First Law of Motion and the concept of inertia to explain what happens to a person in a head-on car accident who is not wearing a seat belt. How does wearing a seat belt help?

Answers

According to Newtons first law of motion, a passenger tends to continue in the state of uniform motion even after the accident which causes the passenger to move forward.

According to the Newtons first law of motion, an object will continue in a state of rest or uniform motion unless it is acted upon by an external force. This is also known as the law of inertia.

While in a car undergoing uniform motion and suddenly the car is involved in an accident which causes the vehicle stop abruptly, a person suddenly moves forward because of the tendency to continue in the former state of uniform motion according to Newtons first law.

A seat belt helps to prevent the person from suddenly moving forward in a way that may lead to injury as a result of the accident.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/974124

Answer:

Newtons first law of motion explains what happens in a car crash because it basically states that the passenger will continue to travel at the same velocity until an unbalanced force acts on he or she. The force that will act upon he or she would be the window, so you should always wear a seat belt!

Explanation:

Can fertilizer grow plants (physics )

Answers

Answer:

A fertilizer or fertiliser is any material of natural or synthetic origin that is applied to soil or to plant tissues to supply one or more plant nutrients essential to the growth of plants. Many sources of fertilizer exist, both natural and industrially produced.

Explanation:

If earth stops rotating then what will be the value of 'g' at poles

Answers

The value of 'g' is not affected by rotation at any place on Earth.

Which object carries the greatest amount of kinetic energy?

Answers

That Depends
The Object With Greater Mass Has  Greater Amount Of Kinetic Energy

Two hikers are 15 miles apart and walking toward each other. They meet in 2 hours. Find the rate of each hiker if one hiker walks 2.3 mph faster than the other.

Answers

Answer:

1- 2.6 mph

2- 4.9 mph

Explanation:

See attachment