A combustion reaction took place each time you used the Bunsen burner to burn methane gas (CH4). Write a balanced chemical equation for the combustion of methane. *HINT: All hydrocarbon combustion reactions need oxygen as a reactant and form the same two products.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The answer to your question is    CH₄ + 2O₂  ⇒  CO₂  +  2H₂O

Explanation:

Data

Methane = CH₄

Oxygen = O₂

Process

A combustion reaction is a kind of chemical reaction in which an organic compound reacts with oxygen to generate water and carbon dioxide.

Chemical reaction

                   CH₄ + O₂  ⇒  CO₂  +  H₂O

             Reactants   Elements    Products

                    1                   C                1

                    4                  H                2

                    2                  O                3

Balanced chemical reaction

                   CH₄ + 2O₂  ⇒  CO₂  +  2H₂O

             Reactants   Elements    Products

                    1                   C                1

                    4                  H                4

                    4                  O                4

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of methane is CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O. This equation shows that a methane molecule reacts with two oxygen molecules to produce a carbon dioxide molecule and two water molecules while maintaining a balance as per the Law of Conservation of Mass.

Explanation:

The combustion of methane occurs when methane gas (CH4) combines with oxygen (O2) to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). This reaction can be represented by the following balanced chemical equation:

CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O

This means that one molecule of methane reacts with 2 molecules of oxygen to produce one molecule of carbon dioxide and two molecules of water. The chemical equation is balanced, meaning that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation as required by the Law of Conservation of Mass.

Learn more about Combustion of Methane here:

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A substance that can donate a pair of electrons to form a covalent bond is known as a(n) _____ base.

Answers

Answer : A substance that can donate a pair of electrons to form a covalent bond is known as a(n) Lewis-base.

Explanation :

According to the Lewis acid-base theory,

Lewis acid : It is a substance that can accepts pairs of electrons to form a covalent bond.

Lewis-base : It is a substance that can donates pairs of electrons to form a covalent bond.

For example :

H^++OH^-\rightarrow H_2O

In this reaction, H^+ ion is Lewis-acid and OH^- ion is a Lewis-base. The OH^- ion donates electrons to H^+ ion to form H_2O.

Hence, a substance that can donate a pair of electrons to form a covalent bond is known as a(n) Lewis-base.

A substance that can donate a pair of electrons to form a covalent bond is known as a Lewis base. It is any substance that can donate a pair of nonbonding electrons. The Lewis theory suggests that acids react with bases to share a pair of electrons with no change of oxidation numbers of any atoms.

Which compound when stirred in water will not pass through filter paper?

Answers

In regards to this question, there are no options given to choose from and this makes the question difficult to answer. I hope the answer i am giving is the one you were looking for. The compound Mg(OH)2 when stirred in water will not pass through a filter paper as it is bound to form a sediment. This sediment will get stuck in the filter paper.

Calculate the number of moles56.75 g of Al(NO3)3
8.35 g of Al2(SO4)3
3.8 g of FeSO4

Answers

number of moles = mass /molar mass

Which type of radiation is the smallest in size?

Answers

Answer : The radiation which is smallest in the size is, Gamma radiation.

Explanation :

Alpha particle : It is also known as alpha radiation or alpha ray that consists of 2 protons and 2 neutrons that are bound together into a particle that is identical to the helium nucleus. It is produced in the process of alpha decay.

Beta particle : It is also known as beta radiation or beta ray. During the beta decay process, a high energy and speed electron or positron are emitted by the radioactive decay of atomic nucleus.

Gamma particle : It is also a gamma radiation or gamma ray that is arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei. It has shortest wavelength waves and imparts high photon energy can pass through most forms of matters because they have no mass.

The increasing order of the particle size of the alpha, beta and gamma particles will be :

Gamma particle < Beta particle < Alpha particle

Hence, the radiation which is smallest in the size is, Gamma radiation.

Beta particles is the smallest type of radiation as its just electron/s. Alpha particles and Gamma rays are larger than beta particles. Alpha particles is a helium nuclei and we know that iodine-131 is an example of gamma rays. SO beta particles are smaller than a helium nuclei and a Iodine atom.

when a log of wood burns, it undergoes a _______. a. physical change. b. chemical change. c. physical and a chemical change. d. no physical or chemical change.

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B. Chemical change is the answer!

B. chemical change because a new substance is forming with new properties.

Calculate the atmospheric pressure if the boiling point of water is 81 degrees Celsius.

Answers

Answer : The atmospheric pressure of water if boiling at 81 °C will be 369 mmHg.


Explanation : The vapor pressure of boiling water can be calculated using the Antoine Equation:


log P = A - [(B)/( C + T) ],


where P is the pressure in mmHg,

A = 8.07131,

B = 1730.63

C = 233.426

and T = temperature in °C (81°C)


Substituting the given values, we get,

Log P = 8.07131− [(1730.63)/(233.426 + 81)]

Therefore, Log P =8.07131 − 5.5041 = 2.567.


Now, P = (10^(2.567) ) =369 mmHg.


Hence, the atmospheric pressure will be 369 mmHg.

To calculate the atmospheric pressure at a specific boiling point of water, we use the steam table or the Antoine equation. From steam table via interpolation, at 81 C, the pressure where saturation occurs is the atmospheric pressure. The atmospheric pressure is 369.7 mm Hg or 0.4864 atm.