Shown below are selected data from the financial statements of the Supreme Company. (Dollar amounts are in millions, except for the per share data). Income statement data:

$'000
Net sales $1,230
Cost of goods sold $520
Operating expenses $440
Net income $390
Balance sheet data:

$'000
Average total equity $2,400
Average total assets $4,000
Supreme reported earnings per share for the year of $4 and paid cash dividends of $1 per share.

At year-end, the Wall Street Journal listed Supreme's capital stock as trading at $88 per share.

Required:

Compute the following:

a). Gross profit rate

b). Supreme's operating income (in millions)

c). Return on assets

d). Return on equity

e). Price-earning ratio

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

a. Gross profit rate =   Gross profit / sales

                              = $710,000 * 100

                                       $1,230,000

                              =  57.72%

b. Supreme Operating Income

Gross Profit                           $710,000

Operating expenses             (440,000)

Operating Profit                     270,000

c. Return on Asset  =   Return/  Average Asset

                                =   $390,000 * 100

                                       $4,000,000

                             =   9.75%

d. Return on equity  =   Return / Average equity

                                 =   $390,000 * 100

                                        $2,400,000

                               =      16.25%

e. Price-earnings ratio  =  Market price per share / earnings per share

                                       =   $88/ $4  

                                       =  22

Explanation:

Computation of Gross profit

                                                $'000

Net Sales                                1,230

Cost of goods sold                 (520)

Gross Profit                              710  


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Assume that you are the owner of Campus Connection, which specializes in items that interest students. At the end of January of the current year, you find (for January only) this information: a. Sales, per the cash register tapes, of $112,000, plus one sale on credit (a special situation) of $3,100.

b. With the help of a friend (who majored in accounting), you determine that all of the goods sold during January cost $48,000 to purchase.

c. During the month, according to the checkbook, you paid $42,000 for salaries, rent, supplies, advertising, and other expenses; however, you have not yet paid the $1,000 monthly utilities for January on the store and fixtures.

Required:

On the basis of the data given (disregard income taxes), what was the amount of net income for January?. (Hint: A convenient form to use has the following major side captions: Revenue from Sales, Expenses, and the difference—Net Income.)

Answers

Answer:

The amount of net income for January was $24,100

Explanation:

Revenues from sales $115,100 (for this analysis is not important if the sales were in cash or on credit)

-

Cost of goods sold $48,000

------------------------------------

Gross profit $67,100

-

Salaries, rent, supplies, advertising, other expenses and monthly utilities (it is not important for this analysis if all the exenses were paid) -$43,000

-----------------------------------

Net income $24,100

Final answer:

The net income for Campus Connection for the month of January is calculated by subtracting the total expenses ($91,000) from the total sales ($115,100), which equals $24,100.

Explanation:

To calculate the net income for January for Campus Connection, we need to consider the revenues and expenses for the month.

First, let's calculate the total revenues. Cash sales amount to $112,000 and the credit sales to $3,100. Therefore, the total revenues for the month of January equal $115,100.

Next, we calculate the total expenses. We know from the data given that the cost of goods sold equals $48,000. Also, the other expenses such as salaries, rents, supplies, and advertising total to $42,000. However, the utilities for January have not yet been paid. This adds an additional $1,000 to the expenses. So the total expenses for January are $48,000 (cost of goods sold) + $42,000 (other expenses) + $1,000 (unpaid utilities) = $91,000.

The net income is calculated by subtracting the total expenses from total revenues; thus $115,100 (sales) - $91,000 (expenses) = $24,100. Therefore, the net income for Campus Connection for January is $24,100.

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You are searching for the details of a refrigerator in Google. When you perform the search, advertisements by home appliance manufacturers appear above the organic search results displayed by Google. These advertisements link you to the online appliance store of the companies.

Which of the following terms refer to these advertisements?
A) pay-per-click ads
B) floating ads
C) interstitials
D) superstitials
E) banner ads

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "E": banner ads.

Explanation:

Banner ads are rectangular publications portrayed at the top, bottom, left or right side of a website to promote products or services on a website different from the one the goods are sold. Banner ads invite visitors to go into the advertiser's website to dive into its gamma of products offered.

Final answer:

The advertisements that appear above the organic search results are called pay-per-click ads. This is a form of online advertising where advertisers pay a fee for each click on their ad.

Explanation:

The advertisements that appear above the organic search results when you're searching for the details of a refrigerator are referred to as pay-per-click ads (option A). These are a type of online advertising where the advertiser pays a fee each time their ad is clicked by a user. The search engine makes use of this advertising model for its ads, which are strategically placed to attract potential buyers. Other options like floating ads, interstitials, superstitials, and banner ads are also types of online advertisements but they have different characteristics and are used in different contexts.

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Gallardo Co. is involved in a lawsuit as a result of an accident that took place September 5, 2017. The lawsuit was filed on November 1, 2017 and claims damages of $1,000,000. (a) At December 31, 2017, Gallardo's attorneys feel it is remote that Gallardo will lose the lawsuit. How should the company account for the effects of the lawsuit? (b) Assume instead that a December 31, 2017, Gallardo's attorney feel it is probable that Gallardo will lose the lawsuit and be required to pay $1,000,000. How should the company account for this lawsuit? (c) Assume instead that at December 31, 2017, Gallardo's attorneys feel it is reasonably possible that Gallardo could lose the lawsuit and be required to pay $1,000,000. How should the company account for this lawsuit?

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to the given points:

Explanation:

In point a, As it would be impossible that although the failure of the lawsuit is remote, the same cannot be recorded as well as avoided.

In point b, Its prosecutor thinks Gallardo's failure of the case (which would be likely to occur) is therefore likely to be reported throughout the books, that legal expenses must be paid and the civil responsibility measured at $10,00000 credited.

In point c, In the case is fairly probable, this can occur only if it is reported throughout the corresponding Balance Sheet accounts.

Final answer:

Gallardo Co.'s response to the lawsuit depends on their attorneys' opinions. If it's remotely believed that the company will lose, no need to recognize the liability or disclose it in financial statements. If the loss is estimated as probable, recognize the $1,000,000 liability and expense; if reasonably possible, no liability needs to be recognized, but disclosure in the financial statement notes is needed.

Explanation:

By the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), Gallardo Co. should account for the lawsuit differently based on the attorneys' estimation of loss.

(a) If the attorney's opinion is that it's remote that Gallardo will lose the suit, the company doesn't have to make a provision or disclose it in its financial statements. Since they believe the likelihood of loss is minimal, no liability needs to be recognized.

(b) If the attorney believes it's probable that Gallardo will lose, then according to GAAP, the company will have to recognize a liability of $1,000,000 and record a lawsuit expense in the income statement.

(c) If it's reasonably possible that Gallardo could lose, the company doesn't have to recognize a liability, but it should disclose the lawsuit and the potential financial impact in the notes to its financial statements.

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Suppose a foreign investor who holds tax-exempt Eurobonds paying 10.50% is considering investing in an equivalent-risk domestic bond in a country with a 28% withholding tax on interest paid to foreigners. If 10.50% after-tax is the investor's required return, what before-tax rate would the domestic bond need to pay to provide the required after-tax return

Answers

Options:

a. 14.58%  

b. 12.83%  

c. 15.46%  

d. 16.33%  

e. 16.92%

Answer:

Correct option is A.

14.58%

Explanation:

After-tax yield = pre-tax yield x (1- marginal rate)

and Taxable-equivalent yield = tax-exempt yield / (1- marginal tax rate)

Hence Taxable-equivalent yield =.105/(1-.28)  

=.105/.72=.14583333

=14.58 %

Use the following information and the indirect method to calculate the net cash provided or used by operating activities: Net income $85,800
Depreciation expense 12,500
Gain on sale of land 8,000
Increase in merchandise inventory 2,550
Increase in accounts payable 6,650

a. $37,400.
b. $13,150.
c. $94,400.
d. $14,150.
e. $29,400.

Answers

Answer:

c. $94,400

Explanation:

Net cash provided or used by operating activities is computed as see below;

Net cash provided or used by operating activities = Net income + Depreciation expense - Gain on sale of land - Increase in merchandise inventory + Increase in accounts payable

Net cash provided or used by operating activities = $85,800 + $12,500 - $8,000 - $2,550 + $6,650

Net cash provided or used by operating activities = $94,400

Klean Fiber Company is the creator of Y-Go, a technology that weaves silver into its fabrics to kill bacteria and odor on clothing while managing heat. Y-Go has become very popular in undergarments for sports activities. Operating at capacity, the company can produce 1,031,000 Y-Go undergarments a year. The per unit and the total costs for an individual garment when the company operates at full capacity are as follows. Per Undergarment Total
Direct materials $2.04 $2,103,240
Direct labor 0.40 412,400
Variable manufacturing overhead 1.04 1,072,240
Fixed manufacturing overhead 1.44 1,484,640
Variable selling expenses 0.34 350,540
Totals $5.26 $5,423,060


The U.S. Army has approached Klean Fiber and expressed an interest in purchasing 250,500 Y-Go undergarments for soldiers in extremely warm climates. The Army would pay the unit cost for direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead costs. In addition, the Army has agreed to pay an additional $1.02 per undergarment to cover all other costs and provide a profit. Presently, Klean Fiber is operating at 70% capacity and does not have any other potential buyers for Y-Go. If Klean Fiber accepts the Army's offer, it will not incur any variable selling expenses related to this order.

Required:
Prepare an incremental analysis for the Klean Fiber.

Answers

Answer:

Klean Fiber Company

Incremental Analysis for the Special order of 250,500 units of Y-Go undergarments:

Direct materials                                  $2.04         $511,020

Direct labor                                           0.40          100,200

Variable manufacturing overhead       1.04         260,520

Fixed manufacturing overhead            1.02         255,510

Total costs                                         $4.50      $1,127,250

Fixed manufacturing overhead           1.02          255,510

Incremental costs                             $3.48         $871,740

Explanation:

a) Data:

Full Capacity = 1,031,000

The per unit and the total costs at full capacity for Y-Go:

                                                 Per Undergarment       Total

Direct materials                                  $2.04         $2,103,240

Direct labor                                           0.40              412,400

Variable manufacturing overhead       1.04           1,072,240

Fixed manufacturing overhead            1.44           1,484,640

Variable selling expenses                    0.34            350,540

Totals                                                  $5.26       $5,423,060

b: In her decision to accept or reject the special order for 250,500 units of Y-Go undergarments by the U.S. Army, the Klean Fiber Company will only consider the relevant incremental unit cost of $3.48 and not the whole unit cost of $5.26.  The $3.48 cost excludes the fixed overheads or the selling and administrative expenses.

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