Comparative financial statements for Weller Corporation, a merchandising company, for the year ending December 31 appear below. The company did not issue any new common stock during the year. A total of 860,000 shares of common stock were outstanding. The interest rate on the bonds, which were sold at their face value, was 12%. The income tax rate was 40% and the dividend per share of common stock was $0.40 this year. The market value of the company’s common stock at the end of the year was $21. All of the company’s sales are on account.Weller Corporation
Comparative Balance Sheet
(dollars in thousands)
This Year Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $ 976 $ 1,920
Accounts receivable, net 15,000 10,050
Inventory 10,000 8,440
Prepaid expenses 1,860 2,220
Total current assets 27,836 22,630
Property and equipment:
Land 6,600 6,600
Buildings and equipment, net 19,800 19,600
Total property and equipment 26,400 26,200
Total assets $ 54,236 $ 48,830
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 10,100 $ 8,600
Accrued liabilities 720 1,000
Notes payable, short term 360 360
Total current liabilities 11,180 9,960
Long-term liabilities:
Bonds payable 6,250 6,250
Total liabilities 17,430 16,210
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock 860 860
Additional paid-in capital 4,500 4,500
Total paid-in capital 5,360 5,360
Retained earnings 31,446 27,260
Total stockholders' equity 36,806 32,620
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 54,236 $ 48,830
Weller Corporation
Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation
(dollars in thousands)
This Year Last Year
Sales $ 85,000 $ 80,000
Cost of goods sold 55,000 51,000
Gross margin 30,000 29,000
Selling and administrative expenses:
Selling expenses 9,100 8,600
Administrative expenses 12,600 11,600
Total selling and administrative expenses 21,700 20,200
Net operating income 8,300 8,800
Interest expense 750 750
Net income before taxes 7,550 8,050
Income taxes 3,020 3,220
Net income 4,530 4,830
Dividends to common stockholders 344 645
Net income added to retained earnings 4,186 4,185
Beginning retained earnings 27,260 23,075
Ending retained earnings $ 31,446 $ 27,260
Required: Compute the following financial data for this year:

1. Gross margin percentage. (Round your percentage answer to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).)

2. Net profit margin percentage. (Round your percentage answer to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).)

3. Return on total assets. (Round your percentage answer to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).)

4. Return on equity. (Round your percentage answer to 2 decimal places (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34).)

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

A.

This year $30,000/$85,000 = 35.3%

Last Year $29,000/$80,000 = 36.3%

B.

This year $4,186/$85,000 = 4.9%

Last Year $4,185/$80,000 = 5.2%

C.

This year $4,186/$54,236 = 7.7%

Last Year $4,185/$48,830 = 8.6%

D.

This year $4,186/$36,806 = 11.4%

Last Year $4,185/$32,620 = 12.8%

Explanation:

A. Gross Margin % measures the profitability of a Business based on its direct input costs (that is having not considered its indirect costs which includes the selling , general and administrative costs)

It is derived as Gross Margin divided by Net sales x 100%

B. Net profit % = is a measure of profitability of a business in relation to its sales. All relevant costs (except dividend payable to common stock holders) would have been considered in arriving at the applied profit

It is derived as Net Income divided by Net sales x 100%

C. return on total Assets. This is a measure of a business profitability in relation to its investments in Assets. The higher the rate the better a firm is said to be in its conversion process

It is derived as Net income divided by Total Assets x 100%

D. Return on Equity is a measure of profitability in relation to common stock holders investment in shares in a business. The higher the rate, the better the adjudged performance of the business by the shareholders.

It is derived as Net income divided by total shareholders equity x 100%


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Which of the following will improve your bargaining position with customers a. ​The product your team produces has become more costly to produce b. ​There are fewer close substitutes for the product your team supports c. ​New firms have entered the market with competing products for the ones your team produces d. ​Your competitors have developed new products that contain more of the features that your team produces

Answers

"There are fewer close substitutes for the product your team supports"  will improve your bargaining position with customers.

Option: B

Explanation:

Bargaining is the procedure which is preferred by citizens not only with street shops but it is famous internationally too, where defense, economic trade deal, etc are signed between two different nations to corporate and shake hand of unity. Bargaining is more effective when one allow seller to know that the party itself have more substitutes if the product is not provided by the seller in appropriate rate.

For an instance, if India need to buy some rolling defense helicopters for nation from Russia but prices are high and United States is providing same material with lower price or may be with better rewards on buying from them.

If a person works on a ship for a cruise line headquartered in the country where he was born and resides, then he is a Answers: A. PCN B. HCN C. TCN D. not enough information

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "A": PCN.

Explanation:

In international staffing, a Parent Country National (PCN) is an employee that is hired to work in the same country from where the employee is resident and where the company has its headquarters. Usually, firms hire PCNs when foreign cultures are distant.

A machine that cost $400,000 has an estimated residual value of $40,000 and an estimated useful life of four years. The company uses straight-line depreciation. Calculate its book value at the end of year 3What is the Book Value?A machine that cost $400,000 has an estimated residual value of $40,000 and an estimated useful life of 20,000 machine hours. The company uses units-of-production depreciation and ran the machine 3,000 hours in year 1, 8,000 hours in year 2, and 6,000 hours in year 3.Calculate its book value at the end of year 3.A machine that cost $400,000 has an estimated residual value of $40,000 and an estimated useful life of four years. The company uses double-declining-balance depreciation.Calculate its book value at the end of year 3.

Answers

a) The machine's book value at the end of year 3, using the straight-line method, is $130,000.

b) The machine's book value at the end of year 3, using the units-of-production method, is $94,000.

b) The machine's book value at the end of year 3, using the double-declining-balance method, is $50,000.

Data and Calculations:

Cost of machine = $400,000

Estimated residual value = $40,000

Depreciable amount = $360,000 ($400,000 - $40,000)

Estimated useful life = 4 years

1. Straight-line method:

Annual depreciation expense  = $90,000 ($360,000/4)

Accumulated depreciation after three years = $270,000 ($90,000 x 3)

The book value after three years = $130,000 ($400,000 - $270,000)

2. Units-of-production depreciation:

Estimated useful life = 20,000 machine hours

Total hours that the machine ran in three years = 17,000 hours

Depreciation expense per machine hour = $18 ($360,000/20,00)

Accumulated depreciation = $306,000 ($18 x 17,000)

The book value after three years = $94,000 ($400,000 - $306,000)

3. Double-declining-balance depreciation:

Annual depreciation rate = 50% (100/4 x 2)

First-year depreciation expense = $200,000 ($400,000 x 50%)

Second-year depreciation expense = $100,000 ($200,000 x 50%)

Third-year depreciation expense = $50,000 ($100,000 x 50%)

Accumulated depreciation = $350,000

The book value after three years = $50,000 ($400,000 - $350,000)

Learn more about depreciation methods at brainly.com/question/25806993

Answer: $130,000

$205,600

$50,000

Explanation:

Depreciation expense using the straight line depreciation method = (Original cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

Depreciation expense = ( $400,000 - $40,000) / 4 = $90,000

Net book value for year 1 =$400,000 - $90,000 = $310,000

Net book value for year two = $310,000 - $90,000 = $220,000

Net book value for year 3 = $220,000 - $90,000 = $130,000

Deprecation expense using the unit of production method = [ (Original cost of asset - Salvage value) / total estimated productive capacity] × actual productive use of asset

($400,000 - $40,000) / 20,000 = $18

Depreciation expense for year 1 = $18 × 3000 =$54,000

Net book value for year 1 = $400,000 - $54,000 = $346,000

Depreciation expense for year 2 = $18 × 1800 = $32,400

Net book value for year two = $346,000 - $32,400 = $313,600

Depreciation expense for year 3 = $18 × 6000 = $108,000

Net book value for year three = $313,600 - $108,000 = $205,600

In the double declining method = 2 × (1/number of years ) =2 × (1÷4) = 0.5

Deprecation expense using the double declining method = 0.5 × net book value

Depreciation expense for year 1 = 0.5 × $400,000=$200,000

Net book value for year 1 = $400,000 -$200,000=$200,000

Depreciation expense for year two = $200,000 × 0.5 = $100,000

Net book value for year two = $200,000 - $100,000 = $100,000

Depreciation expense for year 3 = $100,000 × 0.5 =$50,000

Net book value for year three = $100,000 - $50,000 = $50,000

Kinslow Manufacturing Company paid a dividend yesterday of $2.50 per share. The dividend is expected to grow at a constant rate of 5% per year. The price of Kinslow's common stock today is $25 per share. If Kinslow decides to issue new common stock, flotation costs will equal $2.00 per share. Keys' marginal tax rate is 34%. Based on the above information, the cost of retained earnings is;

Answers

Answer:

15.50%

Explanation:

The computation of the cost of retained earning is shown below:

As we know that

Price = Dividend × (1 + growth rate) ÷ (required rate of return - growth rate)

$25 = $2.50 × (1 + 0.05) ÷ (required rate of return - 5%)

$25 = $2.625  ÷ (required rate of return - 5%)

After solving the required rate of return is 15.50%

We simply applied the above formula to find out the cost of retained earning

During March, the production department of a process operations system completed and transferred to finished goods 17,000 units that were in process at the beginning of March and 150,000 units that were started and completed in March. March's beginning inventory units were 100% complete with respect to materials and 59% complete with respect to conversion. At the end of March, 34,000 additional units were in process in the production department and were 100% complete with respect to materials and 24% complete with respect to conversion. Compute the number of equivalent units with respect to both materials and conversion respectively for March using the weighted-average method.

Answers

Answer:

a)201,000 units

b) 175,167 units

Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

Details                               Materials                                 Conversion

                               Calculation      Units                 Calculation          Units

Units completed

and transferred (150,000+17,000)×100%   167,000    (150,000+17,000)×100%    167,000

Ending WIP      34,000×100%           34,000          34,000×24%        8,160

Total units      (167,000+34,000)    201000         (167,000+8,167)   175,167

The term __________ refers to the supplemental information provided in a proposal. It often includes examples of past projects, client testimonials, and technical specifications.A. overview
B. references
C. executive summary
D. appendices

Answers

Answer:

D. appendices

Explanation:

The term appendices refers to the supplemental information provided in a proposal. It often includes examples of past projects, client testimonials, and technical specifications. Appendices basically provide the readers with the additional information which help them in better understanding the proposal in a greater detail. It is combination of additional and supplementary materials which includes the results of the past projects, testimonials, supportive data  and other technical specification of the project, which can't be included in the main body of the proposal.

Final answer:

The term for supplemental information in a proposal, including examples of past projects, client testimonials, and technical specifications, is appendices. These provide detailed information that could distract if included in the main proposal.

Explanation:

The term that refers to the supplemental information provided in a proposal, often including examples of past projects, client testimonials, and technical specifications, is D. appendices. An appendix serves to provide detailed information that might be diverting if it was included in the general proposal. For instance, complex diagrams, in-depth market research, or technical specifications might be better situated in the appendix. This allows a proposal to remain simultaneously detailed yet focused, and maximises its efficacy in persuading readers. An appendix serves to provide detailed information that might be diverting if it was included in the general proposal. For instance, complex diagrams, in-depth market research, or technical specifications might be better situated in the appendix. This allows a proposal to remain simultaneously detailed yet focused, and maximises its efficacy in persuading readers.

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