For the current year ending January 31, Ringo Company expects fixed costs of $178, 500 and a unit variable cost of $41.50. For the coming year, a new wage contract will increase the unit variable cost to $45. The selling price of $50 per unit is expected to remain the same. Compute the break-even sales (in units) for the current year. Compute the anticipated break-even sales (in units) for the coming year, assuming the new wage contract is signed.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The break-even sales (in units u) for the current year is 210,000 units.

The anticipated break-even sales (in units t) for the coming year, assuming the new wage contract is signed is 357,000 units.

Explanation:

The BEP which is the break even point is the point where the company's sales or revenue generated is equal to the cost incurred. As such, the BEP is the number of units that must be sold for the company to make neither a profit nor a loss.

Both sales and variable cost are dependent on the number of units sold.

The sales less the variable cost gives the contribution margin. The contribution margin less the fixed cost gives the net operating income.

The break-even sales (in units u) for the current year

50u - 41.5u - 1785000 = 0

8.5u = 1785000

u = 1785000/8.5

= 210,000 units

The anticipated break-even sales (in units t) for the coming year, assuming the new wage contract is signed

50u - 45u - 1785000 = 0

5u = 1785000

u = 1785000/5

= 357,000 units


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Dimitrov Corporation, a company that produces and sells a single product, has provided its contribution format income statement for July.Sales (6,800 units) $401,200
Variable expenses 265,200

Contribution margin 136,000
Fixed expenses 103,500
Net operating income $32,500



If the company sells 6,700 units, its net operating income should be closest to:

a. $31,979
b. $32,500
c. $28,000
d. $30,500

Answers

Answer:

Option (d) is correct.

Explanation:

Contribution margin per unit:

= Contribution margin ÷ No. of units sold

= 136,000 ÷ 6,800

= $20 per unit

If the company sells 6,700 units, then

Net operating income:

= Contribution margin - Fixed expenses

= (6,700 units × $20 per unit) - $103,500

= $134,000 - $103,500

= $30,500

Therefore, the net operating income of this company is closest to $30,500.

Terra Company has two divisions, the Retail Division and the Wholesale Division. The following information was gathered for the two divisions for the current year: Retail Division Wholesale Division Operating income $ 7,500,000 $ 4,000,000 Operating assets $ 37,500,000 $ 17,500,000 Assuming that these are the only divisions of Terra Company, what is the ROI for the company as a whole?

Answers

Answer:

ROI = 20.90%

Explanation:

Operating Income:

= Operating Income of Retail Division + Operating Income of Wholesale Division

= $7,500,000 + $4,000,000

= $11,500,000

Operating Assets:

= Operating Assets of Retail Division + Operating Assets of Wholesale Division

= $37,500,000 + $17,500,000

= $55,000,000

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ROI = 20.90%

"A cleaning company uses $10 of chemicals, $40 of labor, and $5 of misc. expenses for each house it cleans. After some quality complaints, the company has decided to increase its use of chemicals by 50%. By what percentage has multifactor productivity fallen?

Answers

Answer:

multifactor productivity = 8.3%

Explanation:

given data

Total cost for chemicals = $10

Total cost of labor = $40

Total cost of misc = $5

use of chemical = 50%

solution

first we get here total initial cost that is

total initial cost  = 10 + 40 + 5

total initial cost = $55

and

Increase in cost of chemical is = 10 + (0.5) × (10)  

Increase in cost of chemical = 15

so Total increase in cost will be

Total increase in cost = $15 + $40 + $5

Total increase in cost = 60

so

increase in cost % = (initial\ cost)/(incresed\ cost)  × 100

increase in cost % = (55)/(60)  × 100  

increase in cost % = 91.67 %

so

change in multifactor productivity is  = 100% - 91.7%

multifactor productivity = 8.3%

What is the law of comparative advantage? According to the law of comparative advantage, what should be the distinguishing characteristics of the goods a nation produces? What should be the distinguishing characteristics of the goods a nation imports? How will international trade influence people's production levels and living standards? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Its the ability of a nation to produce a good or a service at the lowest opportunity cost.

Explanation:

According to the law of comparative advantage, a nation should produce only a good or a service if the opportunity of cost of producing it is among the lowest among its trade partners. It will give a nation or a company to sell the goods at the lowest possible prices and therefore gathering the maximum economic growth.

This law will allow people to specialize in certain skills therefore reducing the cost of production in the long run, therefore increasing the economic gains. Similarly, a nation should import goods, if the opportunity cost of producing that good is higher than partner nations. Thus, the international trade will allow people to specialize in their areas of expertise and increase their productivity over time. Therefore, the overall global economic output will increase, increasing the people's standards of living.

One way that teams can be broadly classified as either ____.

Answers

functional or cross-functional

An Army Corps of Engineers project for improving navigation on the Ohio River will have an initial cost of $6,150,000 and annual maintenance of $115,000. Benefits for barges and paddle wheel touring boats are estimated at $775,000 per year. The project is assumed to be permanent, and the discount rate is 12% per year. Determine if the Corps should proceed with the project.What will be an ideal response?

Answers

Answer:

The project should be rejected because the costs are larger than the benefits.

Explanation:

EAW = equivalent annual worth = equivalent annual benefit - equivalent annual cost

equivalent annual cost = ($6,150,000 x 12%) + $115,000 = $853,000

equivalent annual benefit = $775,000

EAW = $775,000 - $853,000 = -$78,000

since the EAW is negative, then the project should not be carried out.

Another way to calculate this is by dividing benefits by costs. If the answer is 1 or higher, then the project should be accepted:

B/C = $775,000 / $853,000 = 0.9086 ≤ 1, project rejected

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