What trait distinguishes between the kingdoms of bacteria and archaea?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Their Cell walls

Explanation:

  • Bacteria has a cell made up of peptidoglycan
  • Archaebacteria has a cell wall made of various compounds)
  • Their rRNA is different, so different taht tehy are placed on different part of the evolutionary tree.
Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

d

Explanation:


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How can life continue in the earth’s biosphere without an inflow of additional carbon atoms?

Answers

The biosphere will sustain when the inflow of additional carbon atoms is low due to ecosystem services.

Deteritous

The ecosystem services refers to the deteritous activity done by the microbes present in the soil which convert the soil organic matter into available carbon dioxide to the environment.

Hence, the biosphere will receive the flow of carbon atoms by the activity of deteritous.

Learn more about microbes:

brainly.com/question/14571536

Answer:

The oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lower layers of the troposphere (that touches Earth) allow life to exist as organisms can respire and plants can photosynthesise. The atmosphere also helps to keep the Earth warm by trapping solar energy.

Explanation:

The blueprint of genetic code is known as

Answers

Answer:

messenger RNA

Explanation:

Answer:

messenger RNA (mRNA)

Explanation:

mRNA is responsible for transcribing the bases of DNA into a blueprint for making proteins

Which atom has two unpaired electrons in the outer valenceshell?
O helium
hydrogen
Oxygen
Olithium

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen

Explanation:

The electrons present in an atom are arranged in shells or orbitals. The electrons are filled into these shells based on their energy levels with those shells closest to the nucleus filled first as they have the lowest energies.

The arrangement of electrons around the nucleus of an atom is known as electronic configuration. The outermost electron shell of an atom is known as a valence shell shell and the electrons found in this shell are known as valence electrons. The electrons usually exist in pairs. The first shell can only contain two electrons; the second shell can contain 8. the electrons are singly filled first before pairing occurs.

The electronic configuration of the atoms of the elements in the option are as follows:

Helium : 1s² ; valence electrons are 2 which are both paired

Hydrogen: 1s¹ ; valence electron is 1

Oxygen : 1s²2s²2p⁴ ; valence electrons are 6 wit two unpaired electrons

Lithium : 1s²2s¹ ; valence electron is 1

Helium has two valence electrons but they are paired as its 1s shell can only contain a maximum of two electrons.

Oxygen has 6 valence electrons. Two of these electrons are paired while the other two are unpaired.

A skin cell divides to make a new skin cell. Which component of cell theory does this best illustrate?All living things are made of cells.
Cells are the basic unit of structure and function of all living things.
All cells come from other cells.
Cells are generated from nonliving materials.

Answers

i think it’s all cells come from other cells, because the skin cell dividing is creating a new cell, which originated out of the original cell

Answer:

its C

Explanation:

all cells come from other cells

Describe 3 characteristics of life that archea bacteria have

Answers

methanogens, halophiles, and thermophiles. The methanogens are anaerobic bacteria that produce methane. They are found in sewage treatment plants, bogs, and the intestinal tracts of ruminants.

1. In a soil ecosystem, matter _________________ and energy ___________________.

Answers

Answer:

Recycled, not recycled

Explanation:

In a soil ecosystem, matter is recycled and energy isn't recycled.

Matter is recycled through biogeochemical cycles. Matter has to be recycled because it can neither be created, nor destroyed, and as such, recycling is the only option left.

Energy isn't recycled because most of the energy gotten is used by organisms, as gotten from the plants already, and thus, when it gets to the food chain there isn't much left to be recycled.