CHEMISTRY HIGH SCHOOL

What is the ph of 1.2 time 10 to the negitive 2

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer:

Explanation:

H⁺ = 1.2 x 10⁻²

pH = - log[H⁺]

= - log [ 1.2 x 10⁻²]

= - log1.2 + 2

= - .079 + 2

= 1.921 .

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What is the atomic mass of one mole of O?

Answers

Oxygen's atomic weight is 16.00 amu. 1 mole of oxygen is 6.02 x 10^23 atoms of oxygen 1 amu = 1.661 x 10^-24g. I hope this helps you. The correct answer for this question is "1.661 x 10^-24g".

Which type of change must occur to form a compound? (1) chemical (3) nuclear(2) physical (4) phase?

Answers

The correct answer is (1) Chemical

Explanation:

A compound is the result of two or more chemical elements that bond to form new substances; for example, water is a compound because this contains two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom. Moreover, compounds are the result of a chemical change that occurs as two or more substances interact in a chemical reaction, and this leads to the formation of bonds between the substances or the formation of compounds.

On the other hand, a physical change involves only a change in the state of the matter and a nuclear change leads to a change in the atom rather. Thus, the type of change that must occur to form a compound is a chemical change.

Let's go through each of the answers and think about why they work or don't work.

Chemical forms compounds.

Nuclear changes the element completely. We're going to use the sun as an example. The sun is in a state of plasma. It's really hot and has all these particles hitting into each other. The nucleus' of atoms are hitting into each other forming larger elements. It's real crazy. Nuclear is not correct.

Physical cannot form a compound.

Which best describes an element? a pure substance a type of a mixture a pure compound an impure substance

Answers

An element is a pure substance. It is the purest and most basic form of any substance on Earth. There are a total of 118 discovered elements, 94 of which naturally occur on Earth. The 24 other elements are synthetic or man-made. Elements are atoms that are made of subatomic particles known as protons, electrons, and neutrons.

Answer:

an element is a pure substance

Explanation:

Where is the atmosphere the most dense?

Answers

I think the troposphere

What kind of bond would a metal and a nonmetal typically make?A. An Ionic bond
B. A Metallic bond
C. A Double bond
D. A Covalent bond

Answers

A) ionic bond.......

The answer is A. An ionic bond.

Which physical change is endothermic?(1) CO2(s)-->CO2(g) (3) CO2(g)-->CO2(l)
(2) CO2(l)-->CO2(s) (4) CO2(g)-->CO2(s)

Answers

Answer: The correct option is 1.

Explanation:Endothermic reactions are the reactions in which heat is provided to break down the reactant molecules.

In option 1:

The stronger intermolecular forces between the particles in solid molecule are broken down to convert into gaseous form. Hence, some energy in the form of heat is provided to move them far apart. Therefore, it is considered as an endothermic reaction.

In option 2, 3 and 4:

All the other processes involves the formation of bonds and thus there is no need to provide any energy.

The physical change that is endothermic is $\boxed{\left( 1 \right){\text{ C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}\left( s \right) \to {\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}\left( g \right)}$ .

Further explanation:

Changes are of two types:

(A) Physical changes:

It is the process in which the physical properties of the system are affected. These changes can also be reversed by physical methods. In these kinds of changes, the molecular composition of the substance remains the same. These are reversible in nature and no new substances are formed. For example, boiling of water, chopping of wood, melting of wax are physical changes.

(B) Chemical changes:

In this change, new substances are formed by the chemical combination of the previous substances. The chemical properties of substance changes when it undergoes a chemical change. These are irreversible in nature. For example, fermentation of grapes, burning of wood, rusting of iron are chemical changes.

Endothermic reactions are those in which more energy needs to be supplied to the system than that released by it.

Exothermic reactions are those in which more energy is released by the system than that supplied to it.

(1) ${\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}\left( s \right) \to {\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}\left( g \right)$

In this reaction, solid carbon dioxide is converted into gaseous carbon dioxide. The strong intermolecular force of attraction in solid needs to be broken down and energy is supplied for this purpose. Hence this is an endothermic process.

(2) ${\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}\left( l \right) \to {\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}\left( s \right)$

In this reaction, liquid carbon dioxide is converted into solid carbon dioxide. The intermolecular forces in liquid molecules are weaker than that present in solid molecules and are broken down easily so energy is released during the process. Hence this is an exothermic process.

(3) ${\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}\left( g \right) \to {\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}\left( l \right)$

In this reaction, gaseous carbon dioxide is converted into liquid carbon dioxide. The intermolecular forces in gas molecules are weaker than that present in liquid molecules and are broken down easily so energy is released during the process. Hence this is an exothermic process.

(4) ${\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}\left( g \right) \to {\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}\left( s \right)$

In this reaction, gaseous carbon dioxide is converted into solid carbon dioxide. The intermolecular forces in gas molecules are weaker than that present in solid molecules and are broken down easily so energy is released during the process. Hence this is an exothermic process.

Learn more:

1. Which of these is an extensive property? brainly.com/question/1398514

2. Which of the phase changes is an exothermic change? brainly.com/question/1875234

Answer details:

Grade: Senior School

Subject: Chemistry

Chapter: Physical and chemical changes

Keywords: physical change, chemical change, CO2, endothermic, exothermic, solid, liquid, gaseous, intermolecular forces, strong, weaker.

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