Answer:
Explanation:
Fungi grows more in damp conditions. There is also more food availibility of food in the forest for fungi. There is more dead matter in forests that fields.
Fungi and other decomposers feasst on dead matter and break them down. This increases soil fertility and allows more plants to grow.
Answer:
The role fungi plays is a decomposer.
Explanation:
Decomposers are plants that don't make their own food. They get their food from breaking down dead plants and animals. Usually you see fungi in forests because its more moist and has more greens. A field is an open space and has too much sunlight, not many animals die in a field as in a forest its more common.
I hope this answers your question. :)) ~ kinzey
Answer:
A patient is admitted to the emergency room because of uncontrollable flailing arms.After a quick test we determine the cell membranes in their arm nerves are damaged and the cells are not signalling properly. They are endoplasmic proteins.
Explanation:
The endoplasmic reticulum have many functions including the folding of proteins in many sacs called cisternae and the transport of synthesized proteins in vesicle to Golgi apparatus. RER is made up of cisternae, tubules and vesicles.The cisternae are made up of flattened membrane discs which are involved in the modification of proteins.The main function of smooth endoplasmic reticulum is to make cellular products like hormones and lipids.The type of RNA that contains the information for making protein is called messenger RNA or mRNA because it carries the information or message from DNA out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm.Through the process of transcription and translation the information from the genes is used to make proteins.
Well if endoplasmic reticulum stops working there would be many enzymatic processes which would not occur ultimately leading to the death of many cells. Example of protein deficiency is kwashiorkor.Symptoms include fatty liver, flaky skin,diarrhoea, apathy ,failure to grow,edema of belly and legs.This edema is explained by the action of lipoxygenase on arachidonic acid to form leucotrienes and the normal functioning of proteins in fluid balance and lipoprotein transports. Dietary sources of proteins are milk, meats and eggs.Soy and quinoa are vegetable sources of complete proteins.Combining red beans or lentils with wholegrain rice or peanut butter with wholemeal bread also provides complete protein.
Answer:
endoplasmic protien
Explanation:
lack bias
are precise.
lack controls.
are flawed.
Answer:
are flawed
Explanation:
got it right on e2020
the result of the experiment is precise
b. Combine the cloned CFRT gene with a disarmed respiratory virus.
c. Clone the CFRT gene from someone with cystic fibrosis.
d. Clone the CFRT gene from someone without cystic fibrosis.
e.Modify the CFRT gene by putting on a different promoter
f. Test the patient’s blood cell DNA with PCR to see if they have the CFRT transgene.
g. Have the patient use an inhaler that contains the modified respiratory virus.
Answer:
d-b-g-f
Explanation:
1. Clone the CFRT gene from someone without cystic fibrosis.
This will make millions of copies of the gene (wild type, not being mutated and thus unable of producing the disease).
2. Combine the cloned CFRT gene with a disarmed respiratory virus.
This step will allow the virus to transport the gene of interest.
4. Have the patient use an inhaler that contains the modified respiratory virus.
This step helps the virus to enter and infect the patient's cells and thus allowing the copies of the transgene to be integrated into the patient's genome.
3. Test the patient's blood cell DNA with PCR to see if they have the CFRT transgene.
This will confirm if the transgene has actually been integrated into patient's genome.
Spindle fibers play a vital role in ensuring the proper distribution of chromosomes to daughter cells during cell division, specifically in the process of mitosis and meiosis. These fibers are part of the cellular structure known as the mitotic spindle, which is responsible for separating the duplicated chromosomes and ensuring their accurate allocation to each daughter cell.
The formation of spindle fibers begins during the early stages of cell division when the centrosomes, also known as microtubule organizing centers, duplicate and migrate to opposite poles of the cell. As the cell progresses through mitosis or meiosis, the spindle fibers extend outward from the centrosomes and attach to the chromosomes.
The spindle fibers consist primarily of microtubules, which are dynamic protein polymers. There are two types of spindle fibers: kinetochore fibers and polar fibers. Kinetochore fibers originate from the centrosomes and connect to the specialized protein structures called kinetochores that assemble at the centromere region of each duplicated chromosome. These fibers exert tension on the chromosomes, aligning them at the cell's equatorial plane during metaphase.
During anaphase, the kinetochore fibers begin to shorten, pulling the sister chromatids apart. The shortening of the kinetochore fibers is powered by the depolymerization of microtubules at their kinetochore ends. As a result, each chromatid is directed towards the opposite poles of the cell.
Simultaneously, polar fibers, also known as interpolar microtubules, extend from one pole of the cell to the other. These fibers overlap in the cell's center and assist in separating the poles further apart, helping to elongate the cell during anaphase.
Overall, the combined action of kinetochore fibers and polar fibers ensures the accurate distribution of chromosomes to the daughter cells. The spindle fibers undergo a highly orchestrated process of assembly, attachment, tension generation, and depolymerization, all of which contribute to the successful partitioning of the genetic material during cell division.