In a single displacement reaction between sodium phosphate and barium, how much of each product (in grams) will be formed from 10.0 grams of barium?
Answers
Answer:
A. 3.36g of Na.
B. 14.62g of Ba3(PO4)2.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
3Ba + 2Na3PO4 → 6Na + Ba3(PO4)2
Next, we shall determine the mass of Ba that reacted and the mass of Na and Ba3(PO4)2 produced from the equation.
This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of Ba = 137g/mol
Mass of Ba from the balanced equation = 3 x 137 = 411g
Molar mass of Na = 23g/mol
Mass of Na from the balanced equation = 6 x 23 = 138g
Molar mass of Ba3(PO4)2 = (3 x 137) + 2[31 + (4x16)] = 411 + 2[31 + 64] = 601g/mol
Mass of Ba3(PO4)2 from the balanced equation = 1 x 601 = 601g
Summary:
From the balanced equation above,
411g of Ba reacted to produce 138g of Na and 601g of Ba3(PO4)2.
A. Determination of the mass of Na produced by reacting 10g of Ba.
From the balanced equation above,
411g of Ba reacted to produce 138g of Na.
Therefore, 10g of Ba will react to produce = (10 x 138)/411 = 3.36g of Na.
Therefore, 3.36g of Na is produced.
B. Determination of the mass of Ba3(PO4)2 produced by reacting 10g of Ba.
From the balanced equation above,
411g of Ba reacted to produce 601g of Ba3(PO4)2.
Therefore, 10g of Ba will react to produce = (10 x 601)/411 = 14.62g of Ba3(PO4)2.
Therefore, 14.62g of Ba3(PO4)2 is produced.
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How many moles of oxygen are required to react completely with 16.5 mol Al?
Answers
Answer:
480.40 g.
Explanation:
- According to the balanced equation:
2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 SO₃(g),
it is clear that 2.0 moles of SO₂ react with 1.0 mole of oxygen to produce 2.0 moles of SO₃.
- We can get the no. of moles of SO₃ produced:
∵ 2.0 moles of SO₂ produce → 2.0 moles of SO₃, from the stichiometry.
∴ 6.0 moles of SO₂ produce → 6.0 moles of SO₃.
- Then, we can get the mass of the produced 6.0 moles of SO₃ using the relation:
mass = no. of moles x molar mass of SO₃ = (6.0 moles)(80.066 g/mol) = 480.396 g ≅ 480.40 g.
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Why can you only change 1 variable in an experiment??? #Science
Answers
(2) distillation (4) sublimation
Answers
Answer:
(3) esterification
Explanation:
1) Deposition is a process in which a vapor directly condenses into a solid. It is the reverse of sublimation and therefore a process which involves a physical/phase change.
2) Distillation is a process in which a liquid mixture is separated based on the differences in their boiling points. This is a physical separation and not any form of a chemical change.
3)Esterification is an organic reaction in which a carboxylic acid is treated with an alcohol to form an ester.
4) Sublimation is again a physical/phase change process in which a solid gets converted into a gas.
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In salt water solution, the salt is the solvent.
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Answer:
Homozygous
Explanation:
Homozygous is a word that refers to a particular gene which possesses identical alleles on both homologous chromosomes. It is referred to by two capital letters (YY) for a trait that is dominant, and two lowercase letters (yy) for a trait that is recessive.
Therefore, if an organism possesses two copies of the same allele, for example AA or aa, then that means it is homozygous for that particular trait.