The cost structure of two firms competing in the same industry is represented by the following cost formulas: Company X = $2,276,000 + $50/ unit; Company Z = $1,052,000 + $98/unit. The selling price is $145 per unit for both companies. Required: 1. Calculate the indifference point between the two cost structures, that is, the amount of unit sales that produce exactly the same operating income for Company X and Company Z.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Indifference point= 25,500

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Company X = $2,276,000 + $50/ unit

Company Z = $1,052,000 + $98/unit

We need to find the indifference point where the two companies provide the same total cost.

We need to equal both cost equations:

2,276,000 + 50x = 1,052,000 + 98x

1,224,000 = 48x

25,500= x

x= number of units

To prove:

Company X = $2,276,000 + $50*25,500= $3,551,000

Company Z = $1,052,000 + $98*25,500= $3,551,000


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Elenor Company sells 400 units of inventory for $40 each. The inventory originally cost Elenor $26 each. What is Elenor’s gross profit on this transaction?

Answers

Answer:

$5,600

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Number of units of inventory sold = 400 units

Selling cost of the inventory = $40 each

Original cost of the inventory = $26 each

Now,

Total inventory cost of the units sold = 400 × $26

= $10,400

Total selling cost of the inventory sold = 400 × $40

= $16,000

Therefore,

Elenor’s gross profit on this transaction

= Total selling cost of the inventory sold - Total inventory cost of the units sold

= $16,000 - $10,400

= $5,600

Final answer:

Elenor's gross profit is calculated by subtracting the total cost of inventory from the total sales revenue. With 400 units sold at $40 each and a cost of $26 each, the gross profit is $5,600.

Explanation:

To calculate Elenor's gross profit on the transaction, we need to deduct the total cost of the inventory from the total sales revenue. First, we calculate the total sales revenue: 400 units sold at $40 each gives us $16,000. Next, we calculate the total cost of the inventory: 400 units purchased at $26 each costs Elenor $10,400.

Now, to find the gross profit, we subtract the total cost from the sales revenue: $16,000 - $10,400 = $5,600.

Therefore, Elenor's gross profit on this transaction is $5,600.

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Geographically dispersed work groups no longer pose additional communication challenges given todays technology.a) true
b) false

Answers

The given statement is False Option(b) is correct.

What are work groups?

A Working group, or working party, is a group of specialists working together to accomplish indicated objectives. The groups are space explicit and center around conversation or action around a particular branch of knowledge.

A working group's presentation is comprised of the singular consequences of all its singular individuals. A group's presentation is comprised of both individual outcomes and aggregate outcomes. In enormous associations, working groups are predominant, and the attention is dependably on individual objectives, execution and accountabilities.

Working group individuals don't get a sense of ownership with results other than their own. Then again, groups require both individual and common responsibility. There is more data sharing, more group conversations and discussions to show up at a group choice The life expectancy of a working group can endure anyplace between a couple of months and quite a long while. Such groups tend to foster a semi extremely durable presence when the relegated task is achieved consequently the need to disband or gradually eliminate the working group when it has accomplished its objective.

Therefore Option(b) is correct.

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The answer is false

Clonex Labs, Inc., uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. The following data are available for one department for October: Percent Completed Units Materials Conversion Work in process, October 1 45,000 90 % 65 % Work in process, October 31 25,000 71 % 50 % The department started 386,000 units into production during the month and transferred 406,000 completed units to the next department. Required: Compute the equivalent units of production for October.

Answers

Answer:

The equivalent units of production for October are :

Raw Materials = 423,750

Conversion Costs = 418,500

Explanation:

Calculation of Equivalent Units of Production

1. Raw Materials

Ending Work In Process Inventory (25,000 × 71%)          17,750

Completed and Transferred (406,000 × 100%)           406,000

Equivalent Units of Production for Materials                 423,750

2. Conversion Costs

Ending Work In Process Inventory (25,000 × 50%)        12,500

Completed and Transferred (406,000 × 100%)           406,000

Equivalent Units of Production for Materials                 418,500

A bond has a modified duration of 8 and a price of 112,955 calculated using an annual effective interest rate of 6.4%. EMAC is the estimated price of this bond at an interest rate of 7.0% using the first-order Macaulay approximation EMOD is the estimated price of this bond at an interest rate of 7.0% using the first-order modified approximation Calculate EC EMOD A. 91 B. 102 C. 116 D. 127 E. 143

Answers

Answer:

Option E (143) is the appropriate solution.

Explanation:

According to the question,

The modified duration will be:

= (Macaulay \ duration)/((1+yield))

= 8* 1.064

= 8.512

The percentage change in price will be:

= -0.6* 8 \ percent

= -4.8 (%)

Now,

The EMOD will be:

= 112955* (1-4.8 \ percent)

= 107533.2 ($)

Or,

The EMAC will be:

= 112955* ((1.064)/(1.07) )^(8.512)

= 107675.7 ($)

Hence,

EMOD-EMAC=107533.2-107675.7

                                  =-142.5

EMAC-EMOD=143

The adjusted trial balance of Ryan Financial Planners appears below.RYAN FINANCIAL PLANNERS
Adjusted Trial Balance
December 31, 2014
Debit Credit
Cash $2,660
Accounts Receivable 2,140
Supplies 1,850
Equipment 15,900
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $ 3,975
Accounts Payable 3,310
Unearned Service Revenue 3,205
Common Stock 10,000
Retained Earnings 4,510
Dividends 1,000
Service Revenue 4,300
Supplies Expense 410
Depreciation Expense 2,420
Rent Expense 2,920
$29,300 $29,300

Using the information from the adjusted trial balance, you are to prepare for the month ending December 31:
1. An income statement.
2. A balance sheet.
3. A retained earnings statement.

Answers

Answer:

1.

Income Statement

                                                     $

Service Revenue                     4,300

Less :Supplies Expense           410  

Gross Income                           3,890

Less :Depreciation Expense   2,420

Less :Rent Expense                (2,920)

Net Loss                                   1,450  

2.

Balance Sheet

Assets                                                     $

Non-Current Asset

Equipment (15,900-3,975)                 11,925    

Current Asset                $

Cash                            2,660

Accounts Receivable 2,140

Supplies                      1,850

                                                            6,650

Total Asset                                          18,575

Common Stock                                   10,000

Retained Earnings                               2,060

Liabilities

Current Liabilities                      $

Unearned Service Revenue  3,205

Accounts Payable                   3,310

                                                             6,515

Total Equity and Liability                     18,575

3.

Retained Earning Statement                  $

Retained Earning (at beginning)          4,510

Dividend Paid                                       (1,000)

Net Loss for the year                           (1,450)

Retained Earning (at Ending)               2,060

Explanation:

1.

Income statement shows the profit or loss for the period by deducting all the expenses from the revenue. The net value from here transferred to retained earning in the balance sheet.

2.

Balance sheet shows the financial position of the company. It contains assets, equity and liabilities balance.

3.

Statement of retained earning shows the balance of retained earnings and adjust all the payments made to shareholders in the form of dividend and net profit or loss for the period.

Final answer:

The income statement shows a net loss of $1,450. The retained earnings statement is $2,060 after accounting for the net loss and dividends. The balance sheet shows a total of $18,575 in assets, $6,515 in liabilities, and $12,060 in stockholders equity.

Explanation:

We will first need to prepare the income statement, followed by the retained earnings statement, and finally the balance sheet.

1. Income Statement

Service Revenue: $4,300

Less Expenses:

Supplies Expense: $410

Depreciation Expense: $2,420

Rent Expense: $2,920

Total Expense: $5,750

Net Income (Service Revenue - Total Expense): -$1,450

2. Retained Earnings statement

Beginning Retained Earnings: $4,510

Add: Net Income: -$1,450

Less: Dividends: $1,000

Ending Retained Earnings: $2,060

3. Balance Sheet

Assets:

Cash: $2,660

Accounts Receivable: $2,140

Supplies: $1,850

Equipment: $15,900

Less: Accumulated Depreciation: $3,975

Total Assets: $18,575

Liabilities:

Accounts Payable: $3,310

Unearned Service Revenue: $3,205

Total Liabilities: $6,515

Stockholders Equity:

Common Stock: $10,000

Retained Earnings: $2,060

Total Stockholders Equity: $12,060

Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity: $18,575


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Following is a list of financial statement items and amounts for Vantage Service as of 12/31/Year 1, the end of its first year in operation.Accounts Receivable $ 41,300Accounts Payable 31,300Cash 10,130Common Stock 21,300Notes Payable 10,260Equipment 50,650Sales Revenue 106,500Fuel Expense 10,130Rent Expense 11,200Advertising Expense 5,130Salaries and Wages Expense 21,300Retained Earnings ?Dividends 19,520Required: Prepare the Income Statement for the year ended December 31, Year 1. Prepare the statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, Year 1. Prepare the balance sheet for the year ended December 31, Year 1.

Answers

Answer

The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in a microsoft excel document.  

Explanation  

Please consider the data provided by the exercise. If you have any question please write me back. All the exercises are solved in a single sheet with the formulas indications.  

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