Lloyd Inc. had sales of $200,000, a net income of //415,000, and the following balance sheet: Cash $10,000 Accounts Payable $30,000

Receivables 50,000 Notes Payable To Bank 20,000

Inventories 150,000 Total Current Liabilities $50,000

Total Current Assets $210,000 Long-Term Debt 50,000

Net Fixed Assets 90,000 Common Equity 200,000

Total Assets $300,000 Total Liabilities And Equity $300,000


The new owner thinks that inventories are excessive and can be lowered to the point where the current ratio is equal to the industry average, 2.5x, without affecting sales or net income. If inventories are sold and not replaced (thus reducing the current ratio to 2.5x); if the funds generated are used to reduce common equity (stock can be repurchased at book value); and if no other changes occur, by how much will the ROE change? What will be the firm’s new quick ratio?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The firm's new quick ratio is  2.9

Explanation:

The current ratio is calculated as  

Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities

2.5 times = (Cash + receivables + Inventories ) / (Accounts payable + Other current liabilities)

2.5 = ($10,000 + $50,000 + Inventories) / $50,000

$60,000 + inventories = $125,000

Inventories = $65,000

Therefore, $85,000 worth of inventories were sold off.

If the funds generated are used to reduce the common equity that is by repurchasing the equity at book value.

Hence, the common equity amounts to $115,000

Calculating the ROE before the inventory is sold off:

ROE = Net income / Stockholder's equity

= $15,000 / $200,000

= 0.075 or 7.5%

Calculating the ROE after selling off the inventory:

ROE = $15,000 / $115,000

= 0.13 or 13%

The firm's new quick ratio is

Quick ratio = (Current assets - Inventories) / Current liabilities

= ($210,000 - $65,000) / $50,000

= 2.9


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E.
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Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A U.S. manufacturing company operating a subsidiary in an LDC (less-developed country) shows the following results: U.S. LDC Sales (units) 100,505 19,600 Labor (hours) 19,550 14,550 Raw materials (currency) $ 20,500 19,550 (FC) Capital equipment (hours) 58,600 4,550 *Foreign Currency unit a. a. Calculate partial labor and capital productivity figures for the parent and subsidiary. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
b. Compute the multifactor productivity figures for labor and capital together. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
c. Calculate raw material productivity figures (units/$ where $1

Answers

Answer:

Part A:

Labur Productivity:

For US=5.14,         LDC=1.35

Capital Productivity:

For US=1.72          LDC=4.31

Part B:(Multi factor productivity)

For US=1.29         LDC=1.03

Part C: (Raw material productivity)

For US=4.90        LDC=10.02

Explanation:

Part A:

Labur Productivity:

For US:

Partial Labor Productivity=(Sale(units))/(Labour(hours) \nPartial Labor Productivity=(100505)/(19550) \nPartial Labor Productivity=5.14

For LDC:

Partial Labor Productivity=(Sale(units))/(Labour(hours) \nPartial Labor Productivity=(19600)/(14550) \nPartial Labor Productivity=1.35

Capital Productivity:

For US:

Capital Productivity=(Sale(units))/(Capital Equipment) \nCapital Productivity=(100505)/(58600)\nCapital Productivity=1.72

For LDC:

Capital Productivity=(Sale(units))/(Capital Equipment) \nCapital Productivity=(19600)/(4550)\nCapital Productivity=4.31

Part B:

For US:

Multifactor Productivity=(Sales(units))/(labour(Hours) + Capital Equipment(hours))\n Multifactor Productivity=(100505)/(19550+58600) \nMultifactor Productivity=1.29

For LDC:

Multifactor Productivity=(Sales(units))/(labour(Hours) + Capital Equipment(hours))\n Multifactor Productivity=(19600)/(14550+4550) \nMultifactor Productivity=1.03

Part C:

For US:

Raw material productivity=(Sales(Hour))/(Raw Material) \n Raw material productivity=(100505)/(20500) \n Raw material productivity=4.90

ForLDC:

Converting Raw material FC into $ (1$=10FC)

Raw Material =19550/10=$1955

Raw material productivity=(Sales(Hour))/(Raw Material) \n Raw material productivity=(19600)/(1955) \n Raw material productivity=10.02

Melissa sold some of her Bitcoin in 2021 for a $200,000 long-term capital gain, bringing her total taxable income to $450,000. What is the tax on this capital gain if she files her return as Head of Household?

Answers

Melissa's capital gain tax from the sale of her Bitcoin in 2021 for a long-term capital gain of $200,000, and as Head of Household is $30,000.

Data and Calculations:

Long-term capital gain = $200,000

Total taxable income = $450,000

Assumed long-term capital tax rate = 15%

Thus, the tax on Melissa's capital gain tax from the sale of her Bitcoin in 2021 for a long-term capital gain of $200,000, and as Head of Household is $30,000 ($200,000 x 15%).

Learn more about long-term capital gain here: brainly.com/question/25117603

Answer:

hi so im thinking its $250,000 dollors probaly

Explanation:

Marketing Docs prepares marketing plans for growing businesses. For 2017, budgeted revenues are $1,500,000 based on 500 marketing plans at an average rate per plan of $3,000. The company would like to achieve a margin of safety percentage of at least 45%. The company’s current fixed costs are $400,000 and variable costs average $2,000 per marketing plan. (Consider each of the following separately.) Required Calculate Marketing Docs’ breakeven point and margin of safety in units. Which of the following changes would help Marketing Docs achieve its desired margin of safety? The average revenue per customer increases to $4,000. The planned number of marketing plans prepared increases by 5%. Marketing Docs purchases new software that results in a 5% increase to fixed costs but reduces variable costs by 10% per marketing plan.

Answers

Answer:

Option (a) is correct.

Explanation:

Contribution margin per marketing plan = Sales - Variable cost

                                                                   =  $3,000 - $2,000

                                                                   = $1,000

A.

(1) Break-even\ in\ rooms=(Fixed\ cost)/(contribution\ margin\ per\ marketing\ plan)

Break-even\ in\ rooms=(400,000)/(1,000)

Break even in marketing plan = 400

(2) Break-even in dollars:

= Break-even in marketing plan × Average rate per plan

= 400 × 3,000

= 1,200,000

(3) Margin of safety = Actual sales - Break-even sales in dollars

                                = 1,500,000 - 1,200,000

                                = 300,000

Margin\ of\ safety\ ratio=(Margin\ of\ safety)/(Actual\ sales)

Margin\ of\ safety\ ratio=(300,000)/(1,500,000)

                                             = 20%

B.

(1) Contribution margin per marketing plan = Sales - Variable cost

                                                                   =  $4,000 - $2,000

                                                                   = $2,000

Break-even\ in\ rooms=(Fixed\ cost)/(contribution\ margin\ per\ marketing\ plan)

Break-even\ in\ rooms=(400,000)/(2,000)

Break even in marketing plan = 200

(2) Break-even in dollars:

= Break-even in marketing plan × Average rate per plan

= 200 × 4,000

= 800,000

(3) Margin of safety = Actual sales - Break-even sales in dollars

                                = 1,500,000 - 800,000

                                = 700,000

Margin\ of\ safety\ ratio=(Margin\ of\ safety)/(Actual\ sales)

Margin\ of\ safety\ ratio=(700,000)/(1,500,000)

                                             = 47%

Therefore, option (a) would achieve the margin of safety ratio more than 45%.

If the cost of the beginning work in process inventory is $70,000, costs of goods manufactured is $935,000, direct materials cost is $339,000, direct labor cost is $219,000, and overhead cost is $324,000, calculate the ending work in process inventory:

Answers

Answer:

Ending WIP= $17,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The cost of the beginning work in process inventory is $70,000

The costs of goods manufactured is $935,000

Direct materials cost is $339,000

Direct labor cost is $219,000

Allocated overhead cost is $324,000

Using the  following formula, we can calculate the ending work in process:

cost of goods manufactured= beginning WIP + direct materials + direct labor + allocated manufacturing overhead - Ending WIP

935,000= 70,000 + 339,000 + 219,000 + 324,000 - Ending WIP

Ending WIP= $17,000

The Kilp Sisters Trust is required to distribute $60,000 annually equally to its two income beneficiaries, Clare and Renee. If trust income is not sufficient to pay these amounts, the trustee can invade corpus to the extent necessary. During the current year, the trust generates only taxable interest income and records DNI of $160,000; the trustee distributes $30,000 to Clare and $150,000 to Renee. a. How much of the $150,000 distributed to Renee is included in her gross income? $.
b. How much of the $30,000 distributed to Clare is included in her gross income? $ is included in her gross income.
c. The distributions which are composed of trust accounting income that is required to be distributed currently come under .

Answers

Answer:

a)

Results for Renee are as follows:

After the first tier distributions ($60000/2 = $30000 to each income beneficiaries) are accounted for, $100000 DNI remains to be assigned to the beneficiaries on the second tier ($160000 DNI - $60000 DNI used for first tier distribution).

                 Amount received          DNI received = Gross income,

                                                                          portfolio income

First tier             $30,000.00                       $30,000.00                                                                            

Second tier     $1,20,000.00                        $ 1,00,000.00                                                                      

Total            $1,50,000.00                           $ 1,30,000.00                                                                      

b)

Results for Clare are as follows:

                          Amount received       DNI received = Gross income,

                                                                          portfolio income

First tier                $30,000.00                         $ 30,000.00                                                                      

Second tier            $ -                                              $ -                                                                                            

Total                 $30,000.00                           $ 30,000.00    

       

c)

The distributions which are composed of trust accounting income that is required to be distributed currently come under First Tier Distribution.                                              

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