What would the position of arrows on a target need to be to illustrate measurements that are neither accurate nor precise

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The position of the arrows will not be on the target i.e. outside the bull's eye, neither will they be close to one another (widely scattered).

Explanation:

Accuracy refers to the closeness of a measurement to an actual or accepted value while precision refers to the closeness of measurements to one another.

Using archery as an illustration of precision and accuracy, measurements (arrows) that are neither accurate not precise are those arrows that will be far away or outside the bull's eye region (target) of the board and also far apart from one another.

In a nutshell, the arrows will be distant from the bull's eye or target (not accurate) and also distant from one another (not precise).


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An electron is a subatomic particle (m = 9.11 x 10-31 kg) that is subject to electric forces. An electron moving in the +x direction accelerates from an initial velocity of +6.18 x 105 m/s to a final velocity of 2.59 x 106 m/s while traveling a distance of 0.0708 m. The electron's acceleration is due to two electric forces parallel to the x axis: = 8.87 x 10-17 N, and , which points in the -x direction. Find the magnitudes of (a) the net force acting on the electron and (b) the electric force .

Answers

Complete question:

An electron is a subatomic particle (m = 9.11 x 10-31 kg) that is subject to electric forces. An electron moving in the +x direction accelerates from an initial velocity of +6.18 x 105 m/s to a final velocity of 2.59 x 106 m/s while traveling a distance of 0.0708 m. The electron's acceleration is due to two electric forces parallel to the x axis: F₁ = 8.87 x 10-17 N, and , which points in the -x direction. Find the magnitudes of (a) the net force acting on the electron and (b) the electric force F₂.

Answer:

(a) The net force of the electron, ∑F = 4.07 x 10⁻¹⁷ N

(b) the electric force, F₂ = 4.8 x 10⁻¹⁷ N

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of the electron, v_0 = +6.18 x 10⁵ m/s

final velocity of the electron, v_f = 2.59 x 10⁶ m/s

the distance traveled by the electron, d = 0.0708 m

The first electric force, F_1 = 8.87*10^(-17) \ N

(a) The net force of the electron is given as;

∑F = F₁ - F₂ = ma

where;

a is the acceleration of the electron

a = (v_f^2 -v_0^2)/(2d) \n\na = ((2.59*10^6)^2 -(6.18*10^5)^2)/(2(0.0708))\n\na = 4.468*10^(13) \ m/s^2

∑F = ma = (9.11 x 10⁻³¹ kg)(4.468 x 10¹³)

∑F = 4.07 x 10⁻¹⁷ N

(b) the electric force, F₂ is given as;

∑F = F₁ - F₂

F₂ = F₁ - ∑F

F₂ = 8.87 x 10⁻¹⁷ - 4.07 x 10⁻¹⁷

F₂ = 4.8 x 10⁻¹⁷ N

Final answer:

The problem involves calculating the acceleration of an electron, then using Newton's second law to find the net force on the electron. This is used to find the magnitude of a second electric force acting on the electron.

Explanation:

First, we can calculate the acceleration of the electron using the formula a = Δv/Δt, where 'a' is acceleration, 'Δv' is the change in velocity, and 'Δt' is the change in time. In this case, Δv = vf - vi = 2.59 x 106 m/s - 6.18 x 105 m/s = 1.972 x 106 m/s. The time taken by the electron to travel 0.0708 m can be found using the equation d = vi t + 0.5 a t₂. We use these values to get Δt which we use to find 'a'.

Next, let's use Newton's second law F = ma to find the net force acting on the electron. The only forces acting on the electron are electric forces, and we know one them is 8.87 x 10-17 N. If we designate this known force as F₁ then the total force F total = F₁ + F₂ where F₂ is the unknown electric force.

Finally, we can find F₂ = F total - F₁. This gives the magnitude of the second electric force.

Learn more about Physics - Electric Forces here:

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An object is made from a material that is hard, shiny, and can be hammered into thin sheets. Which of these is another likely property of the material?

Answers

Answer:

Good conductor of heat

Explanation:

Because metals are shiny, ductile, malleable, sonorous, good conductors of heat and electricity and have high melting and boiling points

Answer: mine is different so im sorry im here for points

Explanation:

A car turns from a road into a parking lot and into an available parking space. The car’s initial velocity is 4 m/s [E 45° N]. The car’s velocity just before the driver decreases speed is 4 m/s [E 10° N]. The turn takes 3s. What's the average acceleration of the car during the turn? The answer should have directions with an angle.

Answers

Write the velocity vectors in component form.

• initial velocity:

v₁ = 4 m/s at 45º N of E

v₁ = (4 m/s) (cos(45º) i + sin(45º) j)

v₁ ≈ (2.83 m/s) i + (2.83 m/s) j

• final velocity:

v₂ = 4 m/s at 10º N of E

v₂ = (4 m/s) (cos(10º) i + sin(10º) j)

v₂ ≈ (3.94 m/s) i + (0.695 m/s) j

The average acceleration over this 3-second interval is then

a = (v₂ - v₁) / (3 s)

a ≈ (0.370 m/s²) + (-0.711 m/s²)

with magnitude

||a|| = √[(0.370 m/s²)² + (-0.711 m/s²)²] ≈ 0.802 m/s²

and direction θ such that

tan(θ) = (-0.711 m/s²) / (0.370 m/s²) ≈ -1.92

→   θ ≈ -62.5º

which corresponds to an angle of about 62.5º S of E, or 27.5º E of S. To use the notation in the question, you could say it's E 62.5º S or S 27.5º E.

When UV light of wavelength 248 nm is shone on aluminum metal, electrons are ejected withmaximum kinetic energy 0.92 eV. What maximum wavelength of light could be used to ejectelectrons from aluminum

Answers

Answer:

The maximum wavelength of light that could liberate electrons from the aluminum metal is 303.7 nm

Explanation:

Given;

wavelength of the UV light, λ = 248 nm = 248 x 10⁻⁹ m

maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electron, K.E = 0.92 eV

let the work function of the aluminum metal = Ф

Apply photoelectric equation:

E = K.E + Ф

Where;

Ф is the minimum energy needed to eject electron the aluminum metal

E is the energy of the incident light

The energy of the incident light is calculated as follows;

E = hf = h(c)/(\lambda) \n\nwhere;\n\nh \ is \ Planck's \ constant = 6.626 * 10^(-34) \ Js\n\nc \ is \ speed \ of \ light = 3 * 10^(8) \ m/s\n\nE = ((6.626* 10^(-34))* (3* 10^8))/(248* 10^(-9)) \n\nE = 8.02 * 10^(-19) \ J

The work function of the aluminum metal is calculated as;

Ф = E - K.E

Ф = 8.02 x 10⁻¹⁹  -  (0.92 x 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹)

Ф =  8.02 x 10⁻¹⁹ J   -  1.474 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

Ф = 6.546 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

The maximum wavelength of light that could liberate electrons from the aluminum metal is calculated as;

\phi = hf = (hc)/(\lambda_(max)) \n\n\lambda_(max) = (hc)/(\phi) \n\n\lambda_(max) = ((6.626* 10^(-34)) * (3 * 10^8) )/(6.546 * 10^(-19)) \n\n\lambda_(max) = 3.037 * 10^(-7) m\n\n\lambda_(max) = 303.7 \ nm

Calculate how much work is required to launch a spacecraft of mass m from the surface of the earth (mass mE, radius RE) and place it in a circular low earth orbit--that is, an orbit whose altitude above the earth's surface is much less than RE. (As an example, the International Space Station is in low earth orbit at an altitude of about 400 km, much less than RE = 6370 km.) Ignore the kinetic energy that the spacecraft has on the ground due to the earth's rotation.

Answers

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the conservation of energy, through the balance between the work done and its respective transformation from the gravitational potential energy.

Mathematically the conservation of these two energies can be given through

W = U_f - U_i

Where,

W = Work

U_f = Final gravitational Potential energy

U_i = Initial gravitational Potential energy

When the spacecraft of mass m is on the surface of the earth then the energy possessed by it

U_i = (-GMm)/(R)

Where

M = mass of earth

m = Mass of spacecraft

R = Radius of earth

Let the spacecraft is now in an orbit whose attitude is R_(orbit) \approx R then the energy possessed by the spacecraft is

U_f = (-GMm)/(2R)

Work needed to put it in orbit is the difference between the above two

W = U_f - U_i

W = -GMm ((1)/(2R)-(1)/(R))

Therefore the work required to launch a spacecraft from the surface of the Eart andplace it ina circularlow earth orbit is

W = (GMm)/(2R)

Solve for x
–30 = 5(x + 1)

Answers

Answer:

-30=5(x+1) is -7

Explanation:

distribute flip subtract 5 from both sides divide both sides by 5

-30=(5)(x)+(5)(1) (Distribute)
-30=5x+5
Flip equation
5x+5=-30
Subtract 5 from both sides
5x+5-5=-30-5
5x=-35
Divide both sides by 5
X=-7