If you had to pick between fission or fusion to power the world, which would you pick and why?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

I will pick fusion over fission.

Explanation:

Fission and Fusion are nuclear processes in which atoms are altered to create energy.

By definition, fission is simply the division of one atom into two atoms while fusion is simply the combination of two lighter atoms to produce a bigger atom.

I will pick fusion over fission for the following reasons;

- Fusion reactions produces far greater amounts of energy than fission reactions normally produce.

- Fusion does not produce radioactive, toxic waste products that can damage the environment we live whereas fission does so.


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3 During a flame test, a lithium salt produces a characteristic red flame. This red color is produced when electrons in excited lithium atoms(1) are lost by the atoms (2) are gained by the atoms (3) return to lower energy states within the atoms (4) move to higher energy states within the atoms
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During a flame test, ions of a specific metal are heated in the flame of agas burner. A characteristic color of light is emitted by these ions inthe flame when the electrons(1) gain energy as they return to lower energy levels(2) gain energy as they move to higher energy levels(3) emit energy as they return to lower energy levels(4) emit energy as they move to higher energy levels

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The flames being emitted by the ions are as a result of ions 3. emitting  energy as they return to lower energy levels.

When ions are heated:

  • They absorb energy
  • They are able to move around

As they move around, they expend some of that energy and lose it as a result thereby returning to lower energy levels. As that energy is lost, it comes across as light being emitted by the ions.

In conclusion, ions in the flame test emit light as they lose energy and return to a lower energy level.

Find out more at brainly.com/question/6357832.

Answer;

-Emit energy as they return to lower energy levels.

Explanation;

-A characteristic color of light is emitted by these ions in the flame when the electrons emit energy as they return to lower energy levels.

-The metal ions do absorb energy, and the electrons are boosted to higher energy levels, but they emit that energy as they fall to lower levels, and it is the photons of light they are emitting that can be seen.

What chemical change is magnetizing steel

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Magnetizing steel is a physical change, not a chemical change.

Magnetizing steel is a physical change, not a chemical change because it does not change the chemical composition of the steel.

A chemical change is a change in which new substances are formed. This is because the atoms in the original substances are rearranged to form new atoms or molecules. There is no chemical change when magnetizing steel. For example, when iron rusts, it reacts with oxygen to form a new substance called iron oxide.

A physical change is a change in which the form of a substance is changed, but the substanceitself is not changed. For example, when you melt ice, you are changing the form of water from a solid to a liquid, but the water itself is not changed.

When you magnetize steel, you are simply aligning the magnetic domains in the steel. Magnetic domains are regions of a material that have a net magnetic field. When the magnetic domains are aligned, the steel becomes magnetized.

Magnetizing steel does not change the chemical composition of the steel. The steel is still made up of the same atoms, and the atoms are still arranged in the same way. The only difference is that the magnetic domains are aligned, which gives the steel its magnetic properties.

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A sample of hydrogen gas is collected over water at 25°C. The vapor pressure of water at 25°C is 23.8 mmHg. If the total pressure is 523.8 mmHg, what is the partial pressure of the hydrogen?

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The partial pressure of the gas will be the total pressure minus the vapor pressure.  523.8-23.8=500mmHg.  This makes sense due to the fact that the idea of partial pressures still works even with vapor pressure since vapor pressure is just the partial pressure of water vapor (23.8mmHg) in the container which is added to the partial pressure of hydrogen gas (500mmHg) to make a total pressure of 523.8mmHg.
I hope this helps.  Let me know in the comments if anything is unclear.

Elements are organized on the periodic table based on their properties. Which statement correctly predicts and explains the chemical reactivity of two metals?A) The alkali metal atom forms a +1 ion, while the alkaline earth metal atom forms a +2 ion.
B) The alkali metal atom forms a +2 ion, while the alkaline earth metal atom forms a +1 ion.
C) The alkali metal atom has one less shell of electrons than the atom of the alkaline earth metal.
D) The alkali metal atom has one more shell of electrons than the atom of the alkaline earth metal.

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Answer: The correct answer is Option A.

Explanation:

Chemical reactivity is defined as the tendency of an atom to loose or gain electrons.

Metals are the elements that looses electrons and thus, their chemical reactivity will be the tendency to loose electrons.

Their chemical reactivity decreases as we move from left to right in a period. This is so because, the electron get added up in the same shell. So, the electron in the outermost orbital gets more tightly bonded to nucleus. And hence, loosing an electron will require high energy. Thus, the chemical reactivity decreases.

  • Alkali metals are the elements which belong to group 1 of the periodic table. The general electronic configuration of these metals is ns^1

These metals will loose 1 electron to form +1 ions.

  • Alkaline earth metals are the elements which belong to group 2 of the periodic table. The general electronic configuration of these metals is ns^2

These metals will loose 2 electrons to form +2 ions.

Hence, the correct answer is Option A.

A) The alkali metal atoms forms a +1 ion, while the alkaline eaeth metal atom forms a +2 ion.

Why do the air molecules inside a bicycle tire speed up as the temperature gets warmer? a. because the heat is transferred to the molecules and gives them more kinetic energy
b. because the warmer air allows the particles to be free from gravitational forces
c. because the heat liberates the potential energy inside each molecule eliminate
d. because the warmer air is less dense and particles can move more

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The correct answer of the given question above would be option A. The air molecules inside a bicycle tire speed up as the temperature gets warmer because the heat is transferred to the molecules and gives them more kinetic energy. When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster

Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When temperature of surrounding atmosphere around the tire increases then it will lead to increase in the kinetic energy of molecules.

Due to increase in kinetic energy of molecules there will be more number of collisions between the air molecules that are present inside the bicycle tire.

Hence, it means heat has been transferred from the surrounding atmosphere to the molecules inside the tire.

Thus, we can conclude that the air molecules inside a bicycle tire speed up as the temperature gets warmer because the heat is transferred to the molecules and gives them more kinetic energy.

Which temperature change would cause the volume of a sample of an ideal gas to double when the pressure of the sample remains the same?

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Following the ideal gas law PV = nRT, and changing it in terms of temperature, we get T = PV/nR. When volume of a sample of an ideal gas to double when the pressure of the sample remains the same, the temperature doubles because temperature is directly proportional with pressure and volume.