GEOGRAPHY HIGH SCHOOL

Describe how the Hawaiian Islands were formed and how they are evidence for mantle plumes.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:  Hawaiian Islands are volcanic islands so they were created by underwater volcanoes and as they erupted, the land was created.

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What is the difference between destructive waves and constractive waves?
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What time is it on the east coast
The World Wars of the twentieth century immediately led to __________.A. the establishment of a communist bloc in Eastern Europe B. the urbanization of Europe’s societies C. an emphasis on humanism D. an emphasis on ties to Greek and Roman societies

How does latitude affect climate

Answers

The climate of some places is different from others and some factors are responsible for climatic differences.

How close a place is from the equator determines the sunlight it receives. This implies that if a place is close to the equator, it will receive more sunlight and places that are not close to the equator will receive less sunlight.

Further Explanation

In other words, how far a place is from the equator at 0-degree latitudes determines how cooler it gets.

Also, based on the latitude of a particular place, the prevailing wind is another factor that can affect the climate of a place.  Prevailing winds such as 'Hadley 0-30°, Ferrell 30-60° and Polar cells 60-90° can affect the heat of the earth's surface.

For example, the prevailing wind in Britain comes from the southwest and this wind brings warm and humid air directly from the Atlantic Ocean. The wind and the humid air contribute greatly to the regular rainfalls in Britain.

Therefore, latitude affects the climate in such a way that if someone is close to the equator the climate will become hot and if someone is close to the North and south pole, the climate of the place will be cold.

LEARN MORE:

KEYWORDS:

  • latitude
  • climate
  • prevailing wind
  • equator
  • Atlantic ocean

The correct answer to how latitude affects the Earth's climate is because the Earth is round, the equator gets the most sunlight and the rest is spread out. Option B is the correct answer.

Latitude plays a significant role in determining the Earth's climate. The Earth is not flat but a spherical shape, and because of this, sunlight is distributed differently across different latitudes. The equator, located at 0 degrees latitude, receives the most direct sunlight throughout the year. As you move away from the equator towards the poles, the angle at which sunlight reaches the Earth's surface becomes more oblique, resulting in less intense heating. Option B is the correct answer.

This variation in sunlight intensity due to latitude leads to differences in climate. Near the equator, where sunlight is most intense, temperatures tend to be higher, and the climate is typically warm or hot. As you move towards higher latitudes, the amount of sunlight decreases, resulting in cooler temperatures and different climate zones. The distribution of sunlight across latitudes also affects the Earth's seasons. As the Earth orbits around the sun, the tilt of its axis causes variations in the amount of sunlight different latitudes receive throughout the year. This variation in sunlight leads to the changes in seasons we experience, with regions closer to the poles experiencing more significant seasonal variations.

Learn more about Climate here:

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The complete question is, "How does latitude effect how the Earth's climate?

a. because the Earth is round, every place gets the same amount of sunlight

b. because the Earth is round, the equator gets the most sunlight and the rest is spread out

c. all places on Earth have the same climate"

Which of the people listed below was a leader of this empire? A. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk B. Cyrus the Great C. Ramesses D. Genghis Khan

Answers

The answer is D. Genghis Khan. hope this helped

The physical features of Eastern Europe were shaped by a time of lower temperatures when much of the land was covered in snow and ice known as a(n)A. stone age.
B. ice age.
C. emigration.
D. glacier.

Answers

The question asks for a specific time (the time of lower temperatures), so the answer can only refer to a time, not anything else, therefore we can exclude the answers "emigration" and "glacier" - the first is population movement and the second is a form of ice.

The correct answer is ice age-  a time of lower temperatures

B) Ice Age is a time in with lower temperatures when much a the land is covered with snow and ice

Which of the following has not occurred as a result of oil production and distribution around the Persian Gulf? A. Leakages polluting the water near ocean terminals B. Particles in the atmosphere clearing the surrounding air C. Loss of plant and animal life due to pollution D. Low CO2 emissions per capita

Answers

Two of the options have definitely occurred:

A. Leakages polluting the water near ocean terminals
and
C. Loss of plant and animal life due to pollution

So we reject those options.

Now, if we look at option D: the opposite is tue, as the Persian Gulf has a high CO2 emissions per capita - this will be the correct answer.


A rapid change in ocean density with change in depth is the: 1. halocline.
2. thermocline.
3. barocline.
4. isocline.
5. pycnocline.

Answers

Answer:

5. pycnocline.

Explanation:

Pycnocline is the rapid change in density of ocean water with depth. With increase in depth, ocean water tends to be denser. The two major factors that determine density in ocean water are temperature and salinity(salt contents). The denser water become in the ocean the more likely it sinks easily . This is one major factor that drive Ocean currents, the process is called thermohaline circulation.

The increase in salinity of ocean water causes an increase in density . This is because the salt become tightly pack and filled the water to make it denser .  This simply means an increase in saline content of ocean water causes an increase in the density.

Another factor that affects density is temperature. Water at the surface possesses higher temperature due to direct contact with the sun. Usually, the higher the temperature the less dense ocean water becomes . This is why surface water is less dense. As water becomes warm the molecule disperse, this account for it lower density . Colder water are usually higher in density .

Generally, an increase in ocean depth causes considerable increase in density because of it colder temperature and increased salinity contents.

The __________ formed along a series of faults and stretches north from Mozambique into Syria and the Middle East.a. Great Rift Valley
b. Atlas Mountain Range
c. Nile River
d. Sahel

Answers

The Great rift valley formed along a series of faults and stretches north from mozambique into syria and the middle east.

This series of faults ans stretches run about approximately 6,000 kilometers in length and recorded as UNESCO's world heritage since 2011

The answer is A. Great rift valley...just took test.
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