A spherical bacterial cell has a radius of 3μm . The human egg cell has a radius of 100μm . Which statement correctly indicates the cell that is able to more efficiently exchange materials with the external environment and provides a correct explanation?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The correct statement would be - the bacterial cell due to the largest surface-to-volume ratio.

Explanation:

The surface area to volume ratio plays a very important role in determining the rate of the diffusion enter and exit from the cell body. If the surface-to-volume ratio is lower then the rate of diffusion would be lower to similarly with an increase in the ratio, the rate of diffusion also increases.

So, the bacteria like small organism have a cell which is exposed to a large surface area to the surrounding in comparison of the human egg cell.

Thus, the correct answer would be - the bacterial cell due to the largest surface-to-volume ratio.

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

A smaller spherical bacterial cell with a radius of 3μm can more efficiently exchange materials with the external environment compared to a larger human egg cell with a radius of 100μm, due to its higher surface area-to-volume ratio.

Explanation:

The statement that correctly indicates the cell that is able to more efficiently exchange materials with the external environment is that the spherical bacterial cell with a radius of 3μm can more efficiently exchange materials. This is because a smaller cell has a higher surface area-to-volume ratio, allowing for a faster exchange of materials through the cell membrane. On the other hand, the human egg cell with a radius of 100μm, being larger, has a lower surface area-to-volume ratio and is less efficient in exchanging materials with the external environment.

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Related Questions

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You have a chart that illustrates a series of species with their common ancestor. This chart is a A. gene pool.
B. fossil record.
C. cladogram.
D. five-kingdom system.

Answers

The answer is C. Cladogram

The terms come from "clade" which refer to a group of individuals and their common ancestors

On the largest scale of cladogram, all living organism could be considered coming from the some ancestor. Because in the beginning of the world, before the mutation happened, we all come from a single cell organism

Hope this help you out

The microscopic organisms at the base of the marine food chain are known as?

Answers


The microscopic organisms at the base of the marine food chain are known as plankton.

Plankton are mostly microscopic  animals and plants found drifting or floating I he ocean or in large bodies of fresh water , consumed as food by almost all  aquatic animals.

Plankton which are more plant-like are referred to as phytoplankton, while plankton which more animal - like are referred to as zooplankton. However  many plankton species are neither animal nor plant, rather they are organisms belonging to the kingdom Protista.

Examples of phytoplankton include  diatoms, coccolithophores and dinoflagellates.  These are the most common phytoplankton.

Zooplanktons include jellyfish, Portuguese Man o' War, copepods and isopods. 



Zoo plankton live in sea water and freshwater and are microscopic

Which statement is NOT true about the noncyclic electron pathway? (A) Electrons are boosted to higher energy level in Photosystem I.
(B) Sunlight excites electrons in Photosystem II.
(C) It produces ATP.
(D) It produces NADPH.
(E) It produces carbohydrates through carbon dioxide fixation.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer will be option E.

Explanation:

The non-cyclic pathway or electron transport chain is the pathway which takes place in the light reaction.  

The non-cyclic pathway starts from the PSII or P680 when the sunlight excites the electrons form the from the photosystem. This high energy electron is transferred to the higher energy level and loses its energy on the path.  

The lost energy is used to form the ATP and NADPH which are used later in the formation of glucose during the dark reaction.

Thus, option E is the correct answer.

Final answer:

In the noncyclic electron pathway of photosynthesis, electrons are not boosted to a higher energy level in Photosystem I.

Explanation:

The statement that is NOT true about the noncyclic electron pathway is (A) Electrons are boosted to higher energy level in Photosystem I.

The noncyclic electron pathway is an important part of the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. In this pathway, electrons from photosystem II are excited by sunlight and transferred to photosystem I, where they are further excited to a higher energy level. This pathway ultimately produces ATP and NADPH, which are then used in the light-independent reactions to produce carbohydrates through carbon dioxide fixation.

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Plants that produce seeds within a cone are called _____.

Answers

Plants that produce seeds within a cone are called gymnosperms. This is a type of plants that includes conifers, cycads, Ginkgo, and gnetophytes. Angiosperms have flowers, which is something gymnosperms do not. Microsporangia are just places where spores are created. So the correct answer has to be gymnosperms.

It's gynosperms. They produce seeds.

Explain how a phagocyte destroys bacteria

Answers

basically they just take it into the cell by engulfing it. Once it is inside the cell it is broken down!

Complete the sentence Yo___ de Asuncion a. venir b.vienes c.vengo d.venis

Answers

yo vengo de Asuncion :)
Spanish: Yo vengo de Asuncion
English: I come from Asuncion