You're taking your first dive in ALVIN (Fig 10.13) to witness a hot spot on the ocean floor. As you descend and arrive on site, what are your first impressions?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Explanation:

The experience is magnanimous and wonderful when witnessing the hotspot site. It was a great feeling! I could witness the red hot lava oozing out to the ocean floor from the subsurface like water from a hot-spring, and immediately, a cooling effect occurs. At that current time, the gas was coming up in the form of gas bubbles. I believed there was a mini-volcano located inside the ocean! The scene was fascinating, just like inserting a red-hot metallic-iron ball into the cool water, thereby creating a fizzing of gas and the ball's immediate cooling. It was a remarkable experience of witnessing an underwater volcano with the erupting lava and its immediate cooling to form a solid material.


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Which one of the following temperatures is equal to 5°C?

Answers


5°C  =  41°F  =  278 K .

Answer:

278 K

Explanation:

An emergency relief plane is dropping a care package from a plane to a group of medical personnel working for a relief agency in an African village. The package is designed to land in a small lake, inflate an attached raft upon impact, and finally resurface with the raft side down. The plane will be moving horizontally with a ground speed of 59.1 m/s. The package will be dropped a horizontal distance of 521 m from the intended target location. At what altitude above the pond must the plane be flying in order to successfully accomplish this feat?

Answers

Answer:

The altitude of the plane is 379.5 m.

Explanation:

Initial horizontal velocity, u = 59.1 m/s

Horizontal distance, d = 521 m

let the time taken by the packet to cover the distance is t.

Horizontal distance = horizontal velocity x time

521 = 59.1 x t

t = 8.8 s

let the vertical height is h .

Use second equation of motion in vertical direction.

h = u t  + 0.5 gt^2\n\nh = 0 + 4.9 * 8.8*8.8\n\nh= 379.5 m

Final answer:

The plane must be flying at an altitude of approximately 194.89 m above the pond.

Explanation:

To successfully drop the care package in the small lake, the plane must be flying at a certain altitude above the pond. We can use the horizontal distance and the ground speed of the plane to calculate the time it takes for the package to reach the target location. Then, using the time and the equation for free fall, we can find the altitude above the pond.

First, we calculate the time it takes for the package to reach the target location:

  1. Horizontal distance = 521 m
  2. Ground speed = 59.1 m/s
  3. Time = Horizontal distance / Ground speed = 521 m / 59.1 m/s = 8.81 s

Next, we use the equation for free fall to find the altitude above the pond:

  1. Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s^2 (assuming no air resistance)
  2. Time for free fall, t = 8.81 s
  3. Altitude above the pond = 0.5 * g * t^2 = 0.5 * 9.8 m/s^2 * (8.81 s)^2 = 194.89 m

Therefore, the plane must be flying at an altitude of approximately 194.89 m above the pond in order to successfully accomplish this feat.

Learn more about altitude above the pond here:

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A lamp can work on 50V mains taking 2 amps. What value of resistance must be connected in series with it, so that it can be operated from 200V mains giving the same power?

Answers

The resistance of the lamp is apparently  50V/2A  =  25 ohms.

When the circuit is fed with more than 50V, we want to add
another resistor in series with the 25-ohm lamp so that the
current through the combination will be 2A.

In order for 200V to cause 2A of current, the total resistance
must be      200V/2A = 100 ohms.

The lamp provides 25 ohms, so we want to add another 75 ohms 
in series with the lamp.  Then the total resistance of the circuit is
(75 + 25) = 100 ohms, and the current is 200V/100 ohms = 2 Amps.

The power delivered by the 200V mains is (200V) x (2A) = 400 watts.

The lamp dissipates ( I² · R ) = (2² · 25 ohms) = 100 watts.

The extra resistor dissipates  ( I² · R) = (2² · 75 ohms) = 300 watts.

Together, they add up to the 400 watts delivered by the mains.

CAUTION:
300 watts is an awful lot of power for a resistor to dissipate !
Those little striped jobbies can't do it. 
It has to be a special 'power resistor'. 
300 watts is even an unusually big power resistor.
If this story actually happened, it would be cheaper, easier,
and safer to get three more of the same kind of lamp, and
connect THOSE in series for 100 ohms.  Then at least the
power would all be going to provide some light, and not just
wasted to heat the room with a big moose resistor that's too
hot to touch.

Which of the options is the best definition of a vector?A.a specific type of imaginary number
B.a quantity with both magnitude and direction
C.a magnitude described as a number
D.the magnitude of a value

Answers

the answer is B, the vector represents magnitude and direction

What is acceleration?a. change in velocity/change in time
b. change in distance/change in time
c. change in mass/change in volume
d. change in pressure/change in time

Answers

I'm pretty sure it's A.

Light enters water from air at an angle of 25° with the normal, Θ1. If water has an index of refraction of 1.33, determine Θ2.A) 18.5°
B) 34.2°
C) 31.8°
D) 71.5°

Answers

By Snell's law:

η = sini / sinr.        i = 25,  η = 1.33

1.33 = sin25° / sinr

sinr = sin25° / 1.33 = 0.4226/1.33 = 0.3177    Use a calculator.

r = sin⁻¹(0.3177)

r ≈ 18.52°

Option A.

God's grace.