Aggregate Planning is a. the activity of developing a plan that combines the efforts of the firm and its suppliers. b. the activity of developing a plan that combines the efforts of the firm and its distributors. c. the activity of matching supply of output with demand over the medium time range. d. the activity of matching supply of output with demand over the short time range. e. All of the above.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

C. the activity of matching supply of output with demand over the medium time range.

Explanation:

Aggregate Planning is the activity of matching supply of output with demand over the medium time range through the use of information gotten from the inventory levels.

This ultimately implies that, an aggregate planning is a strategic technique used by organizations to make an aggregate plan for its manufacturing (production) process typically ahead of time, in order to have an idea of the level of goods are to be produced and what resources are required so as to reduce the total cost of production to its barest minimum.

Hence, aggregate planning is an attempt to forecast consumer demands within the criteria set by product, production process and distribution methods i.e within the intermediate range of its capacity.


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Constant cost industries: a. use large portions of the total supply of specialized resources. b. significantly increase the demand for inputs when expanding output, and as a result, input prices risec. do not use inputs in sufficient quantities that a change in industry output would affect the prices of the inputs. d. are those in which the cost curves of individual firms shift upwards as industry output expands.
jongeward corporation is the process of preparing its annual budget. the following beginning and ending inventory levels are planned for the year. the number of units the company would have to manufacture during the year would be
Crystal Glassware Company issues $1,042,000 of its 14%, 10-year bonds at 97 on February 28,2019. The bonds pay interest on February 28 and August 31. Assume that Crystal uses thestraight-line method for amortization. What net amount will be reported for the bonds on theAugust 31, 2019 balance sheet?A) $1,010,740 B) $1,012,303 C) $1,009,177 D) $1,042,000
Brodrick Company expects to produce 21,000 units for the year ending December 31. A flexible budget for 21,000 units of production reflects sales of $504,000; variable costs of $63,000; and fixed costs of $141,000. Assume that actual sales for the year are $595,600 (26,900 units), actual variable costs for the year are $114,000, and actual fixed costs for the year are $133,000. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for the year.

Data concerning a recent period’s activity in the Prep Department, the first processing department in a company that uses process costing, appear below: Materials Conversion Equivalent units in ending work in process inventory 2,200 940 Cost per equivalent unit $ 15.26 $ 6.13 A total of 20,200 units were completed and transferred to the next processing department during the period. Required: 1. Compute the cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total. 2. Compute the cost of the units completed and transferred out for materials, conversion, and in total. (Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)

Answers

Answer:

total ending WIP value        39,334.20

transferred-out                   432.078.00

Explanation:

Ending work in proces inventory

we multiply the equivalent units by the cost per equivlent unit

materials 2,200 x 15.26  =  33,572

converion  940  x   6.13  =    5,762.2

then, we add them to get thetotal value of the ending WIP

 total ending WIP value     39,334,2‬

for the transferred out, we add both equivalent cost as this are complete.

And multiply by the whole amount 20,200

trasnferred out: 20,200 x (15.26 + 6.13) = 432.078

To attract customers into a store, Safeway advertises its milk at less than cost, hoping that customers will purchase other groceries as well. This pricing strategy is called a. comparison discounting. b. special-event pricing. c. differential pricing. d. price or loss leader pricing. e. price lining.

Answers

Answer:

D. Price or Loss leader pricing

Explanation:

A loss leader (also leader) is a pricing strategy where a product is sold at a price below its market cost to stimulate other sales of more profitable goods or services. ... The loss leader is offered at a price below its minimum profit margin—not necessarily below cost.

A bond has a standard deviation of 10.7 percent and an average rate of return of 6.4 percent. What is the coefficient of variation (CoV)

Answers

Answer:

CoV = 1.671875 rounded off to 1.67

Explanation:

The coefficient of variation (CoV) is a measure of volatility of an investment. It tells the volatility in comparison with the expected return from the investment. We can say that the CoV tells us the risk per unit of return as CoV is calculated by dividing standard deviation, which is a measure of risk, by the expected return of the investment.

CoV = SD / r

Where,

  • SD is the standard deviation
  • r is the expected return

CoV = 0.107 / 0.064

CoV = 1.671875 rounded off to 1.67

Imagine that your friend is the CEO of a company, called Magna Clothes, that manufactures cool new clothing accessories for both men and women. Now that it has achieved a large following and a level of success in the United States, Magna Clothes wants to start conducting business abroad. Your friend knows you have taken a management class and has asked you to explain the history and significance of the World Trade Organization (WTO). Which of the following statements are true?a. The WTO seeks to establish impartial procedures for resolving trade disputes among its members.
b. The WTO seeks to reduce remaining trade barriers through multilateral negotiations.
c. The WTO is headquartered in Belgium.
d. Existence of the WTO has allowed most member countries to replace their local currencies with a universal currency beginning in 2002.

Answers

Answer:

a) & b) are true. c) & d) are false.

Explanation:

WTO is an international (intergovernmental) organisation, supervising international trade between countries.

a) is true. It seeks to establish impartial procedures for resolving trade disputes among its members.

It seeks to reduce remaining trade barriers through multilateral negotiations, b) is true

c) is false. It is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland (not Belgium)

d) is false. Existence of the WTO has allowed most member countries to replace their local currencies with a universal currency beginning in 2002. It is an international trade organisation, not monetary policy organisation.

CoolBreeze Manufacturing produces a single product, a tabletop fan. They reported the following information from their operations last period:___________. Cost of Direct Materials used in production: $50,000
Cost of Direct Labor wages: $37,500
Variable Manufacturing Overhead: $25,000
Fixed Manufacturing Overhead: $125,000
Total units produced: 10,000
Under absorption costing what was the per-unit cost of the units produced?
a. None of the above
b. $23.75
c. $12.50
d. $11.25
e. $8.75

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Cost of Direct Materials used in production: $50,000

Cost of Direct Labor wages: $37,500

Variable Manufacturing Overhead: $25,000

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead: $125,000

Total units produced: 10,000

The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.

First, we need to calculate the total cost:

Total cost= 50,000 + 37,500 + 25,000 + 125,000

Total cost= $237,500

Now, the unitary cost:

Unitary cost= 237,500/10,000= $23.75

Name a product or a company that you are familiar with. Discuss how environmental forces (social, economic, technological, competitive, and regulatory) will impact that product/company over the next five years.

Answers

Answer:

The name of the product is Coke and this is a Pestel Analysis.

PESTEL is short for Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, and Legal. All representing factors that can and will impact the operations of any business.

Explanation:

Coca-Cola is a global company with is in the business of providing refreshments to its customers by the sale of Soda or soft drinks. Because of the nature of the product, the industry in which they play is heavily regulated and they must use the best technology in order to stay relevant, competitive, and dominant in the market.  

 

Political factors

One of the regulators to whom Coca-cola must dance to its tune is the Food and Drugs Administration (FDA) a Federal Agency of the Department of Health and Human Services in the US. All Coca-cola product must meet their requirements as stipulated by law. If the laws enforced by FDA changes it could adversely affect the distribution, taxes, accounting, and all other operations of Coca-Cola.  

 

Economical factors

Some economic factors that may affect a business like Coca-cola are:

Interest rates, exchange rates, recession, Inflation, Taxes, Demand / Supply.

One critical factor in this group which the company must be on the lookout for always is changes in taste and demand. Consumers are making a shift globally towards more healthy alternatives to soda. This is because, as the world becomes more sedentary due to shifts in global economic patterns as induced by the pandemic, risk factors relating to health care on the increase. Hence consumers want to ensure that they cut down on foods and beverages that increase their predisposition to conditions such as obesity, cancer, high blood pressure, etc.

To stay relevant and competitive, the company has to seek out healthy drinks that speak to all the various localities (which are over 200 countries).

Social factors

Examples of social factors that can affect a business are:

e-commerce adaptation, purchasing habits, ease of adoption of technology, changes in customer service expectation, the education level of consumers.

The purchasing habit for Coca-cola is changing in lots of countries. People are becoming more predisposed to buying products online. How will that affect the demand for the company's products? Will it increase as online food orders increase? can the company position itself to take advantage of the trend? If yes, then it is making taking advantage of its changing social environment.

Technological factors

Adoption of best-in-class machinery is one of the strategies that has enabled Coca-Cola to achieve higher quality and quantity of its products. Speed of delivery, processes that are optimized for the lowest costs and highest outputs are now being made possible with advances in technology. Coca-cola is taking advantage of technology especially in regions such as Europe.  

Legal factors

Product liability, third-party liability, employer-employee (labor) relations, compliance, and regulatory factors are all within the scope of Coca-Cola's legal universe.  Constantly managing this space of its operations will keep it from experiencing avoidable erosion of its bottom line and brand equity.

Environmental factors

Companies no longer compete on the basis of profitability alone. Global companies are the target of onslaughts from those who campaign against the degradation of the environment. One way they do so is to discourage the consumption of the goods of a company whose activities are harming the environment.

So companies all over the world are not competing based on the triple bottom line criteria: People, Planet, Profit.

This answers the questions whether

  1. Coca-cola is in compliance with international best practices as far as labor law is concerned;
  2. How does the company handle its effluents and wastes? is it just discharging them into the earth without treatment? or is it creatively converting them into economic products? how responsible is the company socially?
  3. then of course there is the issue of keeping the books in the black

Cheers

Other Questions
Donnie Hilfiger has two classes of stock authorized: $1 par preferred and $0.01 par value common. As of the beginning of 2018, 300 shares of preferred stock and 3,100 shares of common stock have been issued. The following transactions affect stockholders' equity during 2018: March 1 Issue 1,100 shares of common stock for $33 per share. May 15 Purchase 400 shares of treasury stock for $26 per share. July 10 Reissue 200 shares of treasury stock purchased on May 15 for $31 per share. October 15 Issue 200 shares of preferred stock for $36 per share. December 1 Declare a cash dividend on both common and preferred stock of $0.80 per share to all stockholders of record on December 15. (Hint: Dividends are not paid on treasury stock.) December 31 Pay the cash dividends declared on December 1. Donnie Hilfiger has the following beginning balances in its stockholders' equity accounts on January 1, 2018: Preferred Stock, $300; Common Stock, $31; Additional Paid-in Capital, $67,000; and Retained Earnings, $26,000. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2018, is $9,900. Taking into consideration the beginning balances on January 1, 2018 and all the transactions during 2018, respond to the following for Donnie Hilfiger: Required: 1. Prepare the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet as of December 31, 2018. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.) 2. Prepare the statement of stockholders' equity for the year ended December 31, 2018. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)