Knowledge of atomic structure has evolved over time. Thomson discovered that atoms contain electrons, Rutherford discovered that most of the mass of an atom is concentrated in its center, and Bohr discovered that electrons orbit the nucleus. Taken together, what do these discoveries demonstrate?
A. the cumulative nature of science
B. the quantitative nature of science
C.the importance of thorough review of scientific papers
D. the importance of not publishing science until it is final

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: I believe the correct response would be A. The cumulative nature of science. How experimental evidence and ideas made by many scientists have accumulated and or built up to have a more understandable and or clear view of a particular scientific topic, and or principle.

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The symbol Na represents a sodium atom that has lost an electron. True False
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A student is trying to classify an unidentified, solid gray material as a metal or a non metal. which question will best help the student classify the material?F. Is the material malleable or ductile?
G. Does the material feel hard to the touch?
H. Will the material float in water?
J. Does the material feel rough or smooth?

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is f as metals are malleable and ductile

Answer:

F

Explanation: Most metals carry the trait that they are malleable and ductile.

Given the balanced equation representing a reaction:H+(aq) + OH-(aq) ==> H2O(l) + energy
In this reaction there is conservation of
(1) mass, only
(2) mass and charge, only
(3) charge and energy, only
(4) charge, energy, and mass

Answers

Answer: option (4) charge, energy, and mass.


Justification:


1) Charge, energy, and mass are always conserved in every chemical reaction.


Charge, energy and mass are not created nor destroyed, but can be transferred.


2) The charge can only be transferred by the motion of electrons, so the charge can move and end up on a different atom, but when you add up all the charge is conserved.


The charge balance is verified in the given equation since:


left side right side


(1+) + (1-) = 1 - 1 = 0 0


∴ The total charge of the reactants equals the total charge of the products.


3) As for energy, the right side shows the "apparition" of some energy. That means that the reaction is exothermic, i.e. it releases energy.


The energy released is the net result of the difference in the potencial chemical energy of the bonds of the products and the reactants.


The reactants have more chemical energy stored than the reactants, so potential energy was transformed into heat energy.


4) As for the mass, its conservation is verified when you check that there are the same number of particles of each spieces: two particles of hydrogen in the reactand side, such as in the products; and the particles of oxygen are one in the reactants and one in the products.


How many protons are in the radioactive isotope 40/19K

Answers

I am assuming K is potassium and potassium atoms have 21 protons and 21 neutrons. hope that helps some
 

The answer to this question is 19

Water pollution that washes into storm sewers from many places, such as parking lots and lawns, is known as nonpoint-source pollution. True or false ?

Answers

The statement that is given from above “Water pollution that washes into storm sewers from many places, such as parking lots and lawns, is known as nonpoint-source pollution” is true. This is difficult to treat as the source may come from different points.

What is the Roman numeral that should be used in the following: silver (_______) sulfide? A. No Roman numeral should be used here. B. I C. III D. II

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is Option B.

Explanation: The compound given to us is Ag_2S. To write the IUPAC name for this compound, we need to follow some rules:

1. First write the name of the cation with its oxidation state in roman numbers.

2. Then write the name of the anion which may be a polyatomic ion or a non-metal.

3. The anion is used with a suffix '-ide'. Example: For chlorine, the anion would be named as chloride, for sulfur, the anion would be sulfide.

For the given compound, 2 silver atoms are needed to neutralize the charge on 1 sulfur atom.

Hence, the oxidation number of silver atom is '1'. So, the IUPAC name for the compound will be silver (I) sulfide.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

The answer is I

The correct way of writing this would be silver(I) sulfide, but silver sulfide without the (I) is also OK because it isn't always writte, nor is it necessary to write the (I). 
 

Which statement describes how the bond between two oxygen atoms is formed?

Answers

The bond that exist between two oxygen atoms is called a double covalent bond. This bond involves the sharing of four electrons to obtain a more stable structure. This type of bond is much stronger than the single covalent bond.

Atoms bond by sharing valence electrons.