Which element is found in nature only in compounds? A. sodium B. helium C. oxygen D. nitrogen

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A compound is a substance which contains two or more different atoms combined together.

Sodium is found as sodium chloride in nature. Sodium chloride is also known as common salt.

As it contains a sodium atom combined to a chlorine atom, therefore, it is a compound.

Thus, we can conclude that sodium is the element that is found in nature only in compounds.

Answer 2
Answer: The element found in nature only in compounds is Sodium

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What relationship can be seen in an element's placement within a group and its electron configuration?

Answers

On the periodic table, a group of elements is a column of elements. These columns are also known as families, which indicates that the elements within a group will share certain characteristics. One of these characteristics is the number of valence electrons, or the electrons on the outermost orbit of an atom. So, any element within the same group will have the same number of valence electrons, which will then lead to other shared characteristics, such as chemical properties (how an atom reacts during a chemical reaction, for example).

Final answer:

An element's placement within a group on the periodic table is indicative of its electron configuration, specifically the number of valence electrons it has. As we move down a group, the principal quantum number increases, essentially moving to a higher energy level. Some elements show exceptions based on stability offered by half-filled or completely filled orbitals.

Explanation:

The placement of an element within a group on the periodic table has a direct correlation with its electron configuration. This connection is based on the fact that elements within the same group share the same number of valence electrons - electrons in the outermost shell of an atom that determine the chemical behavior of an element. This arrangement of elements gives the periodic table its periodic property, with recurring physical and chemical properties. An element's principal quantum number, representing the energy level of the electron, increases as we move down a group.

Although this pattern is generally accurate, there are exceptions to this rule, particularly when half-filled or completely filled orbitals can be formed which add to the atom's stability. Elements like chromium (Cr) and copper (Cu) demonstrate such anomalies.

The electron configuration of an atom, therefore, provides insights into the atom's properties, chemical behavior, and its placement on the periodic table. Understanding this connection between the location of an element on the periodic table and its electron configuration is crucial to predicting how elements will behave in chemical reactions.

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A chemist who is performing this reaction starts with 160.1 g of NH4NO3. The molar mass of NH4NO3 is 80.03 g/mol; the molar mass of water (H2O) is 18.01 g/mol. What mass, in grams, of H2O is produced?

Answers

the answer
the general equation of the reaction is 
NH4NO3 -------------- N2O   +  2H2O 

The molar mass of NH4NO3 is 80.03 
The mass of NH4NO3 is 160.1 g
 so we can deduce that  

n
NH4NO3 = number of mole of NH4NO3 = 160.1 g / 80.03  =2 moles
by using proportion property 

NH4NO3 -------------- N2O   +  2H2O 
1mole                       1mole     2 moles
nNH4NO3                                nH2O

the number of mole nH2O can be found by 

1/ nNH4NO3   =  2 /            nH2O 

           nH2O = 2 x  nNH4NO3 = 2 x 2 = 4 moles
to find the mass, we use 

mH2O = 4 moles x  18.01 g /mol = 36 g

Answer:

80.0

Explanation:

edge 2020

Feelings of sadness __________.a. are only felt by those with depression
b. are one of the major symptoms of depression
c. usually also lead to panic attacks
d. should be ignored even when they last a long period of time

Answers

Feelings of sadness:

A) Sadness can occur within anybody, not just a symptom of depression. This option is out of the question, since it is wrong.

B) Feelings of sadness are usually linked to depression when felt over a long period of time. Studies say that sadness is only a little part of depression, while you mostly feel rejected, hopeless, and worthless. Looking at the other options, this would be the most reasonable answer.

C) This CAN be true in some ways, but panic attacks can be triggered by so many things. The #1 reason is usually when you're nervous or anxious. Panic attacks can even happen out of the blue. Sadness can lead to panic attacks, but not usually. I would say no for this option.

D) Sadness should NOT be ignored when they last over a long period of time. If you are sad for a certain time period, you should look into talking to somebody about the issue. This option is obviously false.

Out of the choices, two out of four were reasonable, but I would have to go with B) are one of the major symptoms of depression
B) are one of the major symptoms of depression

What is the mass number of isotopes of tin that has 66 neutrons and 50 protons

Answers

Answer:

116

Explanation:

neutrons = mass number - proton number

66 = mass number - 50

add 50 on both sides

66 + 50 = 116

so the mass number is 116

How many grams of KOH used to make 1.6 liters of 15% by mass solution with water as the solvent?

Answers

Given:

KOH used to make 1.6 liters of 15% by mass solution with water

 

Required:

grams of KOH

 

solution:

the density of KOH is equal to 2.12 kg/L

multiply  the known volume of KOH to the density and the percentage of KOH in water

mass of KOH = 1.6 L (2.12 kg/L)(0.15) = 22.61 grams of KOH

When gold is hammered it "squishes". Iron Pyrite isknown as "Fool's Gold". It is not..........
like gold,
but shatter into many pieces when struck by a
hammer, Iron Pyrite is..........​

Answers

Explanation:

When gold is hammered it "squishes". Iron Pyrite is

known as "Fool's Gold". It is not..........

like gold,

but shatter into many pieces when struck by a

hammer, Iron Pyrite is..........

Final answer:

Gold is a malleable metal, able to deform without breaking when hammered. On the contrary, Iron Pyrite or 'Fool's Gold' is brittle; it shatters when struck due to its lack of malleability.

Explanation:

Gold is known as a malleable metal, which means it can be hammered or bent into different shapes without breaking. In contrast, Iron Pyrite, often known as 'Fool's Gold', is brittle, meaning it will shatter or break when struck by a hammer.

Malleability is a physical property of metals that allows them to be hammered or rolled into thin sheets. Gold is one of the most malleable metals and can be hammered into extremely thin sheets.

On the other hand, a brittle material like Iron Pyrite lacks this property of malleability. Instead of deforming under stress, it will fracture, this is why it shatters into many pieces when struck.

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