Consider a space shuttle which has a mass of about 1.0 x 105 kg and circles the Earth at an altitude of about 200.0 km. Calculate the force of gravity that the space shuttle experiences

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Answer 1
Answer:

Final answer:

The force of gravity that the space shuttle experiences is 9.8 x 10^5 Newtons.

Explanation:

To calculate the force of gravity that the space shuttle experiences, we can use the equation F = mg, where F represents the force of gravity, m is the mass of the object, and g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s² on Earth). In this case, the mass of the space shuttle is given as 1.0 x 10^5 kg. However, we need to convert the altitude of the shuttle into meters, so 200.0 km becomes 200,000 meters.

Now we can calculate the force of gravity:

F = (1.0 x 10^5 kg)(9.8 m/s²)

F = 9.8 x 10^5 N

Therefore, the space shuttle experiences a force of gravity of 9.8 x 10^5 Newtons.

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Help me with my physics, please

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The right answer would be

-20t+ 80

Guitar string has an overall length of 1.22 m and a total mass of 3.5 g before being strung on a guitar. Once it is used on the guitar, there is a distance of 70 cm between fixed end points. The guitar string is tightened to a tension of 255 N.What is the frequency of the fundamental wave on the guitar string?

Answers

Answer:

Fundamental frequency= 174.5 hz

Explanation:

We know

fundamental frequency=(velocity)/(2 *length)

velocity =\sqrt{(tension)/(mass per unit length) }

mass per unit length=(3.5)/(1000*1.22)=0.00427(kg)/(m)

Now calculating velocity v=\sqrt{(255)/(0.00427) }

                                           =244.3(m)/(sec)

Distance between two nodes is 0.7 m.

Plugging these values into to calculate frequency

f = (244.3)/(2 *0.7) =174.5 hz

Consider two copper wires of equal cross-sectional area. One wire has 3 times the length of the other. How do the resistivities of these two wires compare?

Answers

Explanation:

The relation between resistance and resistivity is given by :

R=\rho (l)/(A)

\rho is resistivity of material

l is length of wire

A is area of cross section of wire

Resistivity of a material is the hidden property. If one wire has 3 times the length of the other, then it doesn't affect its resistivity. Hence, the resistivity of two wires is

An object is constrained by a cord to move in a circular path of radius 1-m on a frictionless, horizontal surface. The cord will break if the tension exceeds 26.9-N. The maximum kinetic energy that this object can have is _____ J. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Let m be the mass of the object and v be the maximum velocity . The tension will provide centripetal force for the circular motion .

T = mv² / R where R is radius of circular path . T is tension .

putting the values given in the equation above

26.9 = m v² / 1

m v² = 26.9

kinetic enrgy = 1/2 m v²

= 26.9 / 2

= 13.45 J

13 J .

Maximum kinetic energy = 13 J .

A uniformly dense solid disk with a mass of 4 kg and a radius of 4 m is free to rotate around an axis that passes through the center of the disk and perpendicular to the plane of the disk. The rotational kinetic energy of the disk is increasing at 21 J/s. If the disk starts from rest through what angular displacement (in rad) will it have rotated after 3.3 s?

Answers

Answer:

3.44 rad

Explanation:

The rotational kinetic energy change of the disk is given by ΔK = 1/2I(ω² - ω₀²) where I = rotational inertia of solid sphere = MR²/2 where m = mass of solid disk = 4 kg and R = radius of solid disk = 4 m, ω₀ = initial angular speed of disk = 0 rad/s (since it starts from rest) and ω = final angular speed of disk

Since the kinetic energy is increasing at a rate of 21 J/s, the increase in kinetic energy in 3.3 s is  ΔK = 21 J/s × 3.3 s = 69.3 J

So, ΔK = 1/2I(ω² - ω₀²)

Since ω₀ = 0 rad/s

ΔK = 1/2I(ω² - 0)

ΔK = 1/2Iω²

ΔK = 1/2(MR²/2)ω²

ΔK = MR²ω²/4

ω² = (4ΔK/MR²)

ω = √(4ΔK/MR²)

ω = 2√(ΔK/MR²)

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

ω = 2√(ΔK/MR²)

ω = 2√(69.3 J/( 4 kg × (4 m)²))

ω = 2√(69.3 J/[ 4 kg × 16 m²])

ω = 2√(69.3 J/64 kgm²)

ω = 2√(1.083 J/kgm²)

ω = 2 × 1.041 rad/s

ω = 2.082 rad/s

The angular displacement θ is gotten from

θ = ω₀t + 1/2αt² where ω₀ = initial angular speed = 0 rad/s (since it starts from rest), t = time of rotation = 3.3 s and α = angular acceleration = (ω - ω₀)/t = (2.082 rad/s - 0 rad/s)/3.3 s = 2.082 rad/s ÷ 3.3 s = 0.631 rad/s²

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

θ = ω₀t + 1/2αt²

θ = 0 rad/s × 3.3 s + 1/2 × 0.631 rad/s² (3.3 s)²

θ = 0 rad + 1/2 × 0.631 rad/s² × 10.89 s²

θ = 1/2 × 6.87159 rad

θ = 3.436 rad

θ ≅ 3.44 rad

The speed of light is 3 x 10 m/s.Calculate the frequency of light that is absorbed the most by the 100m length of fibre.
Give your answer in standard form.

Answers

Answer:

3 * 10 {}^6

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