The table below shows the number of amino acid differences seen in several species compared to humans. Using the data in the table as an indicator of relatedness betweenspecies, indicate the species the most closely related to humans.
The table below shows the number of amino acid differences - 1

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

gorilla :)

Explanation:

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

Using the data from the table, the species with the fewest amino acid differences compared to humans would be the species most closely related to humans. This concept is used in evolutionary biology to determine phylogenetic relationships between species.

Explanation:

In biology, one method used to determine the relatedness between species is by comparing the number of differences in amino acid sequences. Species with fewer differences are considered to be more closely related. Hence, using the data from the table, the species with the fewest amino acid differences compared to humans would be the species most closely related to humans. For example, if the table shows Chimpanzees with 2 differences and Gorillas with 3 differences, the Chimpanzees would be considered the species most closely related to humans given that they have the fewest amino acid differences. This concept is utilized within evolutionary biology to determine phylogenetic relationships between different species.

Learn more about Phylogenetic Relationships here:

brainly.com/question/31983722

#SPJ11


Related Questions

Have specific structures to do specific jobs
How much of Haiti’s forests have been cut down
2) Oxygen constantly diffuses from air or water into a animal's bloodstream. For this to happen, the concentration of oxygen in the blood must bea. greater than the concentration of oxygen in the air or water. b. greater than the concentration of carbon dioxide in the air or water. c. lower than the concentration of oxygen in the air of water. d. lower than the concentration of carbon dioxide in the air or water
Why are mutations in body cells such as skin cells not a source of genetic variation
Which makes up the structure of the hypothalamus?

Which of the following conditions would lead to a small population size?a.) a low birth to death ratio

b.) a high birth to death ratio

c.) immigration

d.) large number of resources

Answers

The condition that would lead to a small population size is a low birth-to-death ratio. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What is the Population size?

According to genetics and population ecology, Population size may be defined as the number of individual organisms in a population. Population size may directly depend on evolutionary forces like genetic drift, mutation, etc.

A low birth-to-death ratio means the number of birth is usually smaller than that of the death in any population. So, the size of the population gradually decreases.

While a high birth-to-death ratio means the number of birth is usually larger than that of the death in any population. So, the size of the population gradually increases. Immigration and a large number of resources are also the conditions that lead to the large population size.

Therefore, a low birth-to-death ratio is a condition that would lead to small population size. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

To learn more about Population size, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/1502078

#SPJ6

Answer:

option A

Explanation:

10) Which of the following describes a metabolic consequence of a shortage ofoxygen in muscle cells?
о
(A) An increase in blood pH due to the accumulation of lactic acid
O
(B) NO ATP production due to the absence of substrate-level phosphorylation
о
(C) A buildup of lactic acid in the muscle tissue due to fermentation
O (D) A decrease in the oxidation of fatty acids due to a shortage of ATP

Answers

The statement 'a buildup of lactic acid in the muscle tissue due to fermentation' describes a metabolic consequence of a shortage of oxygen in muscle cells (Option C).

  • Aerobic cells normally produce energy by cellular respiration.

  • Cellular respiration is a process by which aerobic cells produce energy in the form of ATP by using the energy stored in the bonds of foods (e.g., glucose) and oxygen.

  • Acid lactic fermentation is a process by which muscle cells can produce ATP in anaerobic conditions.

  • This process (acid lactic fermentation) is less efficient than cellular respiration in terms of production of ATP per molecule of glucose, but it is faster.

In conclusion, the statement 'a buildup of lactic acid in the muscle tissue due to fermentation' describes a metabolic consequence of a shortage of oxygen in muscle cells (Option C).

Learn more in:

brainly.com/question/2095032

Answer:

The correct answer is - C) a buildup of lactic acid in the muscle tissue due to fermentation.

Explanation:

In absence of enough oxygen for the muscle cells to perform the aerobic pathway to breakdown pyruvate for energy, the body starts producing lactic acid to convert glucose into energy.

This process is known as fermentation which can produce lactic acid and build it in muscle cells. There are some negative effects of fermentation and buildup of lactic acid in muscle cells such as cramps, pain, and fatigue in the muscles.

How do the daughter cells compare to the parent cells ?

Answers

No, daughter cells refer to cell division. In mitosis, the daughter cells will be identical to the parent cell. However, in meiosis, there will be 4 daughter cells, each genetically unique from one another and the parent cell. This is because of crossing over that occurs in prophase I.

Answer:

The daughter cells are genetically identical to each other and the parent cell.

The characteristics of all organisms and viruses are determined by the instructions carried in _______. A. hydrogen bonds B. nucleic acids C. sugar bases D. phosphoric acids

Answers

the correct answer is B. the information that decides the characteristics of all organisms are contained in their nucleic acids. Nucleics acids are DNA and RNA. DNA have genes that code for proteins which are responsible for the structural and functional characteristics of organisms. DNA is transcribed into RNA and RNA is translated to proteins. Therefore information that is in these nucleic acids determines all the characteristics of organisms

The characteristics of all organisms and viruses are determined by the instructions carried in nucleic acid.

Further Explanation:

Nucleic acid is an information molecule that plays an important role in the storage and transmission of hereditary information. They are polynucleotide that means it is composed of a long chain of molecules. It is composed of a series of nucleotides that are identical to each other. It is the primary component of the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). DNA is the double-stranded genetic material that is present in each living cell. RNA is a single-stranded genetic material that helps in many cellular activities such as protein synthesis.

DNA acts as a master blueprint for life. It is present inside all living organism both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. It is present in bacteria and most viruses. RNA is the genetic material that is present in the certain virus. The genetic material helps in determining the class or species of the organism.

Learn More:

1. Learn more about the treatment of eukaryotic cell with a drug brainly.com/question/10767798

2. Learn more about the proteins synthesis in a cell brainly.com/question/1420458

3. Learn more about exchange of gases by blood cells brainly.com/question/1213217

Answer Details:

Grade: High school

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Biological Macromolecule

Keywords:

Nucleic acid, information, molecule, storage, hereditary, nucleotide, deoxyribonucleic acid, ribonucleic acid, cellular, prokaryotes, eukaryotes.

A local farmer began to follow a more sustainable practice. As a result, his levels of carbon emissions decreased by fifty percent. The soil quality will most likely increasedecreasestay the same

Answers

The soil quality will most likely increase. There is a significant correlation between carbon emission and soil quality, as it has been proved that when one increase, the other those that too, because of the multiple beneficial effects that minor carbon emission have on the whole eco system. Those benefit can be different but the result will be almost the same.

Answer:

The soil quality will most likely increase. There is a significant correlation between carbon emission and soil quality, as it has been proved that when one increase, the other those that too, because of the multiple beneficial effects that minor carbon emission have on the whole eco system. Those benefit can be different but the result will be almost the same.

Explanation:

yas

Water is considered a polar molecule because _____. it has partial positive and negative charges at each end
it expands when it freezes
it dissolves solutes

Answers

Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A water molecule contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The chemical formula of water is H_(2)O.

Here, hydrogen is electropositive whereas oxygen atom is electronegative in nature. Hence, oxygen atom pulls electrons from hydrogen atom and as a result partial positive charge develops on hydrogen and partial negative charge develops on oxygen atom.

Therefore, molecule of water becomes polar in nature.

Thus, water is considered a polar molecule because it has partial positive and negative charges at each end.

Answer:

The answer is It has partial positive and negative charges at each end.

Explanation:

When a neutral molecule has a positive area at one end and a negative area at the other, it is a polar molecule. Water is a polar molecule, because there is an irregular distribution of electron density in it. This means that water has a negative partial charge near the oxygen atom and a positive partial charge near hydrogen atoms.