How many moles of hydrogen gas would be needed to react with excess carbon dioxide to produce 19.1 moles of water vapor?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

19.1 mol H2

Explanation:

1. Hello, first you have to propose the chemical equation:

H2 + CO2 = H2O + CO

The equation has to be balanced, it means that the same quantity of atoms must be in the right and left side of the equation.

2. To do the stochiometric calculus, you need to find which one is the limiting reactant, in the problem says that you are working with an excess of carbon dioxide, so the limiting reactant is hydrogen H2:

Limiting reactant: H2

Excessing reactant : CO2

3. With the limiting reactant and the chemical equation, you have to establish the stichometrical relation to calculate the quantity of all reactants and products:

In a base of the chemical equation, and using the limiting reactant:

1 mol H2 = 1 mol H2O

The exercise says that you have 19.1mol of water vapor (H2O(g)), then to calculate the mol of  H2 you need, you make the calculus as follow:

19.1 mol H2O ×( 1mol H2/1 mol H2O)= 19.1 mol H2

The exercise completed is in the document attached.

Answer 2
Answer: balanced equation:
4H2 + CO2 = 2H2O + CH4

so 4 moles H2 : 2 moles H2O = x : 19.1

you ll need x = 2x19.1 / 4 
and that is 9.55 moles of hydrogen gas

Related Questions

What information does a chemical formula of a compound provide?a. The type and amount of elements b. The different kinds of compounds included within the chemical formula c. The types of molecules present in a formula d. The correct amounts of substances to mix together to make a formula
According to astronomers , the age of the universe is estimated to be
4-heptanone treated with peroxyacetic acid
What triggers the small earthquakes that occur around a volcano before an eruption
How many moles are there in 77.1 g of cl2?

From top to bottom in most groups of elements, atomic radii tend to A. decrease because the nuclear charge increases. B. decrease because electrons are lost to other elements. C. increase because electrons are gained from other atoms. D. increase because additional energy levels are filled.

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is Option D.

Explanation:

Atomic radius is defined as the total distance from the nucleus to outermost orbital of the electron.

As moving from top to bottom, new shell is added around the nucleus. The outermost orbital gets far away from the nucleus and hence, the distance between the nucleus and outermost orbital gets increased.

Thus, the atomic radii of the elements increases as we move from top to bottom in a group.

Hence, the correct answer is Option D.

D. As more electrons are added to an element, the number of electron orbitals being filled increases

How much energy is required to raise 10.0 grams of water (c=4.18j/gC) by 20*C?

Answers

Answer:

Q = 836 J

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water = 10.0 g

Temperature increased =ΔT = 20°C

Specific heat  capacity of water = 4.18 J/g.°C

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

Q = 10.0 g × 4.18 J/g.°C  × 20°C

Q = 836 J

Complete the following Empirical Formula & Molecular Formula problem:1.) A compound containing 63.15% C, 5.30% H, and 31.55% O. (Assume 100 g sample)

Answers

63.15% C ; 5.30% H; 31.55% O

1) Assume 100 g sample
63.15% C * 100 g = 63.15g
  5.30% H * 100 g = 5.30g
31.55% O * 100g = 31.55g

2) Convert mass to moles using their atomic weights

63.15 g * 1 mol C / 12.0107 g C = 5.2870 mol C
5.30 g * 1mol H / 1.0079 g H = 5.2585 mol H
31.55 g * 1mol O / 15.9994 O = 1.9719 mol O

3) Divide each quantity by the smallest number of moles

5.2870 mol C / 1.9719 mol = 2.6812 C = 2 C
5.2584 mol H / 1.9719 mol = 2.6667 H = 2 H
1.9719 mol O / 1.9719 mol = 1.000 O = 1 O

Empirical Formula is C₂H₂O

If the problem is silent, the molecular weight is equivalent to the empirical weight.
To get the molecular formula, divide the molecular weight by the empirical weight to get the multiple.

Molecular Weight is not mentioned thus it is equivalent to Empirical Weight which is:

Atom            Number in Molecule                  Atomic Weight                Total Mass
C                            2                                      12.0107                              24.0214
H                            2                                        1.0079                                2.0158
O                            1                                      15.9994                              15.9994
                                                                                        Total weight is  42.0366

Molecular weight / Empirical Weight = Multiple to be multiplied to the Empirical Formula
42.0366 / 42.0366 = 1

Molecular Formula isC₂H₂O


A helium balloon has a volume of 2.30 L at 23.5 ​o​C and a pressure of 1.00 atm at sea level. The Balloon is released and floats upward. At a certain height the atmospheric pressure is 0.810 atm and the temperature is 12.0 ​o​C. Calculate the volume of the balloon.

Answers

Answer:

27.3 L

Explanation:

Final answer:

To calculate the volume of the balloon at a certain height, we can use the combined gas law. The volume of the balloon at the new height is approximately 1.13 L.

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we can use the combined gas law, which states that the ratio of the initial pressure, volume, and temperature will be equal to the ratio of the final pressure, volume, and temperature.

Using the formula PV/T = constant, we can set up the equation (1.00 atm * 2.30 L) / (23.5 + 273.15 K) = (0.810 atm * V) / (12.0 + 273.15 K), where V is the volume of the balloon at the new height.

Simplifying the equation and solving for V, we find that the volume of the balloon at the new height is approximately 1.13 L.

Learn more about volume of a balloon here:

brainly.com/question/31952299

#SPJ2

If the Kelvin temperature of a gas is tripled and the volume if doubled, the new pressure will be ___. A. 3/2 the original pressure B. 1/6 the original pressure C. 5 times the original pressure D. 2/3 the original pressurethe answer isnt b or c

Answers

The answer is 3/2 the original pressure. The concept behind this is the ideal gas law wherein it states that Pressure (P) times volume(V) is equal to number of moles (n) times ideal gas constant (R ) times temperature (T). Since you’re trying to calculate for the pressure you use P=nRT/V. Input 3 to Temperature and 2 to volume. You’ll get a pressure of 3/2 which is 3/2 times the original pressure. 

HELP ME ASAP PLEASE IDK THIS

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation: