BIOLOGY HIGH SCHOOL

In the presence of lidocaine, the action potential was NOT affected at R1 because _______. In the presence of lidocaine, the action potential was NOT affected at R1 because _______. lidocaine doesn't have an effect on the generation of action potentials lidocaine was applied upstream of R1 lidocaine was applied downstream of R1 there are no voltage-gated sodium channels to be affected

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

In the presence of lidocaine, the action potential was NOT affected at R1 because lidocaine was applied downstream of R1

Explanation:

Lidocaine is an anesthetic that has the power to neutralize neuromal membranes. This anesthetic power allows the ionic fluxes capable of stimulating impulses to be diffused and this allows a dormancy to be achieved. However, when lidocaine is applied downstream to a molecule or structure, the action potential of that structure or molecule is not affected and it may continue to receive impulses.
Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

Lidocaine does not affect the generation of action potentials because it blocks voltage-gated sodium channels.

Explanation:

In the context of neural signaling, lidocaine often functions as a local anesthetic by inhibiting voltage-gated sodium channels, which are necessary for the propagation of action potentials. If the action potential at R1 was not affected in the presence of lidocaine, it could be due to several reasons. One possibility is that lidocaine was applied upstream or downstream of R1, which would not directly impact the action potential at R1. Another possibility is that there are no voltage-gated sodium channels at R1 to be affected by lidocaine.

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