A boat is heading towards a lighthouse, whose beacon-light is 131 feet above thewater. From point A, the boat's crew measures the angle of elevation to the beacon,
5°, before they draw closer. They measure the angle of elevation a second time from
point B at some later time to be 21°. Find the distance from point A to point B.
Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a foot if necessary.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Assuming a flat earth

initial measurement

tan5 = 131 / d₁

d₁ = 131/tan5 = 1,497.3368... ft

d₂ = 131/tan21 = 341.2666674...ft

distance from A to B

1497.3368 - 341.26666 = 1,156.1 ft

Rather daring to specify to the answer to the nearest tenth of a foot when no given measurement accuracy is even close to that same precision.

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

This is a trigonometry problem that can be solved by using the tangent function to find the distances from the boat to the lighthouse at two different angles of elevation, and then subtracting to find the distance travelled by the boat.

Explanation:

This question involves the concept of trigonometry, specifically inverse trigonometric functions. We can solve it by creating two right triangles and using the trigonometric function known as tangent. Due to the nature of the problem, we will consider the lighthouse as the opposite side while the distance from the boat to the lighthouse will serve as the adjacent side.

When the boat is at point A, we can write the following equation using the tangent of 5° - tan(5°) = 131/DistanceA. Solve this equation to find DistanceA.

Next, do the same when the boat is at point B. The equation for this scenario is - tan(21°) = 131/DistanceB. Resolve this equation to find DistanceB.

The distance from point A to B (which is what the question asks for) is just the difference between DistanceA and DistanceB. Make sure to take the absolute value to avoid a negative distance, and round the result to the nearest tenth of a foot if necessary.

Learn more about Trigonometry here:

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40% of the girls are fair and the reminder is brown. Half of the girl are beautiful and half are moderate. If 10% of the girls are fair and beautiful, and 40 girls are brown and moderate, how many girls are fair and moderate?

Answers

So-called two-way tables method.
60 girls. 

Which shows one way to determine the factors of x3 + 5x2 – 6x – 30 by grouping?x(x2 – 5) + 6(x2 – 5)
x(x2 + 5) – 6(x2 + 5)
x2(x – 5) + 6(x – 5)
x2(x + 5) – 6(x + 5)

Answers

The answer choice which shows how to determine the factors of the expression by grouping is; Choice D; x²(x + 5) – 6(x + 5)

Factorisation by grouping

The given expression is; x³ + 5x² – 6x – 30.

The expression is tetranomial, hence, by grouping into 2 terms each; we have;

  • (x³+ 5x²) (– 6x – 30)

Ultimately, upon factorisation of each subunit of the expression, we have;

  • x²(x+5) -6(x+5)

Read more on factorisation by grouping;

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Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

group them first :

( x3+5x2) and ( -6x-30)

then simply by gcf ( greatest common factor) :

x2(x+5) and -6(x+5)

and just add them together:

x2(x+5)-6(x+5)

bonus :

it can be written as (x2-6)(x+5)

The distribution of the annual incomes of a group of middle management employees approximated a normal distribution with a mean of $37,200 and a standard deviation of $800. About 68% of the incomes lie between what two incomes

Answers

Answer:

68% of the incomes lie between $36,400 and $38,000.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following information in the question:

Mean, μ =  $37,200

Standard Deviation, σ = $800

We are given that the distribution of SAT score is a bell shaped distribution that is a normal distribution.

Empirical rule:

  • Almost all the data lies within three standard deviation of mean for a normally distributed data.
  • About 68% of data lies within one standard deviation of mean.
  • About 95% of data lies within two standard deviation of mean.
  • About 99.7% of data lies within three standard deviation of mean.

Thus, 68% of data lies within one standard deviation.

\mu \pm \sigma\n=37200 \pm 800\n=(36400,38000)

Thus, 68% of the incomes lie between $36,400 and $38,000.

A physical education class has 21 boys and 9 girls. Each day, the teacher randomly selects a team captain. Assume that no student is absent. What is the probability that the team captain is a girl two days in a row?The probability of choosing a captain that is a girl two days in a row is
9
%.

Answers

The probability of choosing a captain that is a girl two days in a row is 9%

How to determine the probability?

The given parameters are:

Boys = 21

Girls = 9

The total number of students is

Total = 21 + 9

Total = 30

This means that the probability of selecting a girl is:

P(Girl) = 9/30

For two days, the required probability is

P = 9/30 * 9/30

Evaluate

P = 9%

Hence, the probability of choosing a captain that is a girl two days in a row is 9%

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Answer:9%

U already provided the answer. Anyways have a good day!!

The directional derivative of f(x, y) at (2, 1) in the direction going from (2, 1) toward the point (1, 3) is −2/ √ 5, and the directional derivative at (2, 1) in the direction going from (2, 1) toward the point (5, 5) is 1. Compute fx(2, 1) and fy(2, 1

Answers

Answer:

the partial derivatives are

fx =5/9

fy =(-13/18)

Step-by-step explanation:

defining the vector v (from (2,1) to (1,3))

v=(1,3)-(2,1) = (-1,2)

the unit vector will be

v'=(-1,2)/√5 = (-1/√5,2/√5)

the directional derivative is

fv(x,y) = fx*v'x + fy*v'y = fx*(-1/√5)+fy(2/√5) =-2/√5

then defining the vector u ( from (2, 1) toward the point (5, 5) )

u=(5,5)-(2,1) = (3,4)

the unit vector will be

u'=(3,4)/5 = (3/5,4/5)

the directional derivative is

fu(x,y) = fx*ux + fy*uy = fx*(3/5)+fy(4/5)=1

thus we have the set of linear equations

-fx/√5*+2*fy/√5 =(-2/√5) → -fx + 2*fy = -2

(3/5) fx+(4/5)*fy=1 → 3* fx+4*fy = 5

subtracting the first equation twice to the second

 3*fx+4*fy -(- 2fx)*-4*fy = 5 -2*(-2)

5*fx=9

fx=5/9

thus from the first equation

-fx + 2*fy = -2

fy= fx/2 -1 = 5/18 -1 = -13/18

thus we have

fx =5/9

fy =(-13/18)

Please help! 35.1 x 8.4 = ??

Answers

Answer:

294.84

should be correct, I used a calculator.

The answer is 294.84

Happy I helped.