The quantum mechanical model of the atom

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

involves the probability of finding an electron in a certain position. thats the answer

Answer 2
Answer: No two electrons in an atom can have exactly the same quantum numbers. Orbital quantum numbers tell you what energy level the electron is in. In the Bohrmodel, this represents how high the orbit is above the nucleus; higher orbits have more energy

Related Questions

What are liquid crude oil and petroleum made from? A. small marine organisms B. small land-based organisms C. compressed rock and sediment D. decomposing inorganic matter
What is the mass of a neutron?
what happens during vaporization and evaporation?
The term accuracy best refers to which of following
What type of bond is formed between a metal and a nonmetal?Select one: a. Metallic b. Ionic c. Nonpolar covalent d. Polar covalent

A deer that grazes on grasses would be considered a decomposer

primary consumer

tertiary consumer

secondary consumer

Answers

They are primary consumers since they eat decomposers.

Which best describes a reaction in a state of equilibrium? A. The rates of the forward and reverse reactions are zero and the concentrations of products

and reactants are equal.

B. The rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction and the

concentrations of products and reactants are equal.

C. The rates of the forward and reverse reactions are zero and the concentrations of products

and reactants are constant.

D. The rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction and the

concentrations of products and reactants are constant.

Answers

The best statement which describes a reaction in a state of equilibrium is letter D.  The rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction and the concentrations of products and reactants are constant. 

>Chemical equilibrium is defined as the state in which both reactants and products are present in concentrations which have no further tendency to change with time. This state results when the forward reaction proceeds at the same rate as the reverse reaction. The reaction rates of the forward and backward reactions are generally not zero, but equal. Thus, there are no net changes in the concentrations of the reactant(s) and product(s).

 

Calculate the number of molecules in 210 grams of H2O

Answers

The number of molecules in 210 grams of H₂O is 72.48 x 10²⁴.

What are moles?

The mole is a SI unit of measurement that is used to calculate the quantity of any substance. The number of models of any substance can be calculated by dividing the mass by the molar mass of the substance or compound.

Mole = mass / molar mass

Given the mass of wateris 210 grams

The molar mass of water is 18.01g/mole

The mass and the molar mass will be divided.

210 / 18.01g = 11.653 mole

Now, here 1 mole is 6.22 x 10²³ molecules, so the 6.22 x 10²³ will be multiplied by the 11.653 to get the molecules of 210-gram water.

1 mole has 6.22 x 10²³  molecules

11.653 mole x 6.22 x 10²³ = 72.48 x 10²⁴

Thus, the number of molecules of H₂O is 72.48 x 10²⁴.

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H2O=18.01g/mole. 210g divided by 18.01g/mole=11.653mole. 1 mole has 6.22x10^23 molecules. So there is 11.653x(6.22x10^23) molecules. Just multiply 11.653 by 6.22. Then put it as answerx10^23 molecules

Why is mass conserved in
chemical reactions?

Answers

Even in a chemical reaction when atoms interact and create new products, mass is conserved. This is because the new substances created are composed of atoms that were present in the reactants. ... No new atoms have entered or left the system so the mass is conserved.

How did Democritus contribute to the atomic theory/ structure of the atom?

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Democritus, an ancient Greek philosopher who lived around 460-370 BCE, made significant contributions to the early development of the atomic theory.

His ideas laid the foundation for the later development of modern atomic theory. Here's how Democritus contributed to the atomic theory and the structure of the atom:

Concept of Indivisible Atoms: Democritus proposed that everything in the physical world was made up of tiny, indivisible particles called "atoms." The word "atom" itself is derived from the Greek word "atomos," which means "indivisible" or "uncuttable." Democritus believed that atoms were the fundamental building blocks of matter and that they could not be divided into smaller parts.

Various Shapes and Sizes: Democritus suggested that atoms could vary in shape and size. He proposed that different substances were composed of atoms with different shapes, which explained the diversity of matter in the universe.

Empty Space: Democritus also introduced the idea of "void" or empty space between atoms. He believed that atoms were in constant motion and that the void allowed for this motion.

Lack of Experimental Evidence: It's important to note that while Democritus made these philosophical speculations about atoms, he did not provide any experimental evidence to support his ideas. His atomic theory was largely based on reasoning and thought experiments rather than empirical data.

Democritus' atomic ideas were influential, but they were largely overshadowed by the more prominent theories of his contemporary, Aristotle, which emphasized the existence of four fundamental elements (earth, water, air, and fire). It wasn't until much later, in the 19th century, that John Dalton and others developed the modern atomic theory, which incorporated experimental evidence and refined our understanding of atoms as the smallest units of matter that retain the properties of chemical elements.

Democritus contributed to the atomic theory by proposing the concept of indivisible atoms as the fundamental building blocks of matter, but his ideas lacked experimental support and were not widely accepted in his time.

Name the following alkane molecule:
CH3CH(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)2

Answers

The name of the given Alkane molecule is 2,4-di-methyl Pentane. It can be named with the help of IUPAC Nomenclature technique.

What is IUPAC Nomenclature ?

IUPAC is an acronym for International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, which is a globally recognize international chemistry standards organization that has named all the chemical organic substances in a systematic manner

All deviations, either multiple bonds or atoms other than carbon and hydrogen, are indicated by prefixes or suffixes according to a specific set of priorities.

Therefore, The name of the given Alkane molecule is 2,4-di-methyl Pentane. It can be named with the help of IUPAC Nomenclature technique.

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Answer:

answer is C

Explanation: