Answer: B. Hobbes believed that people were naturally evil, while Locke did not.
Further explanation:
Both English philosophers believed there is a "social contract" -- that governments are formed by the will of the people. But their theories on why people want to live under governments were very different.
Thomas Hobbes published his political theory in Leviathan in 1651, following the chaos and destruction of the English Civil War. He saw human beings as naturally suspicious of one another, in competition with each other, and acted with evil and violence toward one another as a result. Forming a government meant giving up personal liberty, but gaining security against what would otherwise be a situation of every person at war with every other person.
John Locke published his Two Treatises on Civil Government in 1690, following the mostly peaceful transition of government power that was the Glorious Revolution in England. Locke believed people are born as blank slates--with no preexisting knowledge or moral leanings. Experience then guides them to the knowledge and the best form of life, and they choose to form governments to make life and society better.
In teaching the difference between Hobbes and Locke, I've often put it this way. If society were playground basketball, Hobbes believed you must have a referee who sets and enforces rules, or else the players will eventually get into heated arguments and bloody fights with one another, because people get nasty in competition that way. Locke believed you could have an enjoyable game of playground basketball without a referee, but a referee makes the game better because then any disputes that come up between players have a fair way of being resolved. Of course, Hobbes and Locke never actually wrote about basketball -- a game not invented until 1891 in America by James Naismith. But it's just an illustration I've used to try to show the difference of ideas between Hobbes and Locke. :-)
Explanation:
The statement that Allied leaders began to hold conferences in 1963 is not accurate. The Allied leaders, referring to the leaders of the United States, the United Kingdom, and the Soviet Union during World War II, held a series of conferences throughout the war years, starting from 1941.
The conferences held during World War II were crucial for coordinating military strategy, discussing war aims, and planning post-war arrangements. The major conferences included the Arcadia Conference (December 1941-January 1942), the Casablanca Conference (January 1943), the Tehran Conference (November-December 1943), the Yalta Conference (February 1945), and the Potsdam Conference (July-August 1945).
These conferences addressed various issues, such as the opening of a second front in Western Europe, the unconditional surrender of the Axis powers, the establishment of the United Nations, the division of Germany, and the future of post-war Europe.
The Inca only worshipped one god.
The Inca worshipped the Greek gods.
The Inca got the conquistadors to practice their religion.
Answer:
The Inca worshipped many different gods.
Explanation:
Those who obeyed the Incan moral code were rewarded with an afterlife on the warm sun. Those who didn't had to stay on the cold Earth. Of the many gods that were worshipped, the sun god was most important.
The answer is efficient. This four characters which are, capable, fast, accurate, productive are referring to one best quality which is for being very prolific. Speaking of producer meaning is to produce plenty and it is 100% active, and it is an absolute success.
There are no choices but a producer who has an absolute advantage can make goods and services at less cost and at faster pace compared to his or her competitors. Usually these producers have developed a process to come with more goods and services that they can them available at the market.