Answer:
Liver or fat cells
Explanation:
The triglycerides plays important role in providing energy and they are the kind of fats that are energy rich. The triglycerides are made of three fatty acid chains and a molecule of glycerol.
The increased amount of triglycerides stores in liver or fat cells. This stored form is used further to provide energy when required. This natural process helps the body during fasting and maintains energy requirements of the body. The hormone glucagon is responsible to use triglycerides.
Answer:
Triglycerides are made up of one molecule of glycerol attached to the three fatty acid chains. In body majority of triglycerides are stored in liver or fat cells. Glucagon is the hormone that is responsible for the storage of triglycerides in liver or fat cells.
Stored triglycerides act as the reserved energy resource which is used when the glucose and glycogen is depleted in the body which are primary energy resources for the body.
To release triglyceride lipase breaks the triglycerides and release the fatty acids in the blood which is used to provide energy to the body.
Answer:
Que.1
Standard IV solution used as a blood volume expander (0.9% NaCl is commonly used)
HYPERTONIC ISOTONIC.
Answer- isotonic.
The standard 0.9 % Nacl solution is isotonic. A solution is isotonic if it is of equal solute concentrations with the surrounding environment. Therefore, 0.9 % Nacl solution will not gain or lose fluid via osmosis across its wall. Rather its intravenous introduction will be at the same concentration with the intracelluar fluid leading to expansion in volume.
Que;2
Type of edema in the lower extremities
DEPENDENT INDEPENDENT.
Answer-Dependent
Accumulation of blood in body tissues (Oedema) usually occurs due to effect of gravity on the body. Gravitational force pulls body fluid towards the extremities and lower part of the body.Therefore fluids accumulates under the skin, trapped in the veins of leg (especially from prolong standing), feet and hands. It may also be as a result of complication from medication, or pregnancy term is called Dependent Oedema. Because it is gravity-related Oedema.
Que 3.
Increases sodium and water retention by the kidneys
RENIN ALDOSTERONE
Answer-Aldosterone
In condition of lower blood volume, lower salt level or increse blood pressure,one of the compensatory mechanism is the release of hormone Aldosterone from the pituitary gland, under the influence adreno cortico tropic hormone The Aldosterone stimulate the walls of the distal convoluted tubule and collecting duct to increase re-absorption of sodium ions, from the urine, sweat and gut back into the blood. Water follow by osmosis. This raises the water level of the blood with corresponding increase blood volume, reduction in salt balance and drop in blood pressure.
Que-4.
The main intracellular cation
POTASSIUM MAGNESIUM
Answer:Potassium
This is the main intracellular cations of the cell. It concentration is maintained by the activities of sodium-potassium pump along cell membrane. These pump made of channel of protein regulate the movement of potassium ions in and out of the cells. Its positive charge(together with that some anions) is responsible for the positive charges in the intracellular layer.
Que;
Fluid sequestration in the body cavities
PITTING EDEMA /'THIRD SPACE ACCUMULATION.
Answer; third space.
The space between adjacent cells may be filled with fluids, that escape from the blood vessels into the interstitial space when there is too much water in the blood,.This fluid space is called the third Space. It has no appreciable function.
Que-
Excreted in response to fluid volume overload.
ALDOSTERONE NATRIURETIC PEPTIDES.
Answer. Natriuretic peptides
An increase in blood fluid volume usually correspond with the release of Natriuretic peptides under the in influence of the pituitary gland and the heart in the body. These promotes the loss of sodium ions by the kidney, with corresponding loss of water by osmosis.Therefore large volume of hypotonic urine containing excreted sodium is produced. This lowers the blood fluid volume,
Que;
Diminished water volume in intracellular fluid and extracellular fluid
DEHYDRATION THIRD SPACE ACCUMULATION.
Answer; Dehydration
Dehydration is depletion of water level of the plasma fluid, due to loss of fluid from the intracellular and extracelular fluids cell layers into the surrounding hypertonic medium.The cells shrinks, with loss of the organelles. Hypotension, confusion also set in.
Que;
Characterized by excess fluid in interstitial and intracellular fluid compartments
DEHYDRATION EDEMA,
Answer.Oedema
The accumulation of fluid in the space between cells(interstitial space) is called oedema.it may be caused by damage to the kidney, liver, to the veins of the legs etc,This damages lead to poor drainage of the blood by the veins leading to fluid retention.
Que
Occurs when application of pressure over a bony area leaves an indentation
PITTING EDEMA DEPENDENT EDEMA
Answer. Pitting Edema.
Mathematically, Pressure is equal to force over the area where the pressure was applied.(P=F/A). During accumulation of fluids under the skin due to oedema; if a pressure is applied on the fluid accumulated area, an indention due to the force which was applied will be left momentarily, and gradually disappear. this is called Pitting Oedema.
The correct answer to the question which is stated above is:
RNA has the oxygenated form of ribose sugar, while DNA has deoxygenated form of ribose sugar.
>The pentose, which is ribose, is oxygenated in RNA while in DNA it is deoxygenated
Answer: it might be chemical 1, but I could be wrong
Explanation:
Three sources of genetic variation are mutation, recombination and gene flow.
Genetic variation is the differences in the genetic makeup of individuals within a population.
The sources of genetic variation are;
Mutation: Mutations are random changes that occur in an organism's DNA sequence.
Recombination: Recombination occurs during meiosis, the process by which gametes (e.g., sperm and egg cells) are formed.
Gene Flow: Gene flow refers to the movement of genes between populations. This occurs when individuals from different populations interbreed and exchange genetic material.
Learn more about genetic variation here: brainly.com/question/23840938
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