An electromagnet is a device in which moving electric charges (current) in a coil of wire create a magnet. What’s one advantage of using electromagnets in devices? A Electromagnets have a strong, constant magnetic field. B Electromagnets are more powerful than permanent magnets. C Electromagnets don’t need a source of electricity to work. D Electromagnets can easily be turned on and off.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The electromagnet can be adjusted for having different levels of magnetic fields by turning it on and off. Hence, option (D) is correct.

What is an Electromagnet?

Electromagnets are made by winding a wire through a magnetic material such as a soft iron core making a coil and then passing an electric current through the coil thus making the soft iron core magnetic.

The characteristics of electromagnets are as follows -

  • The strength of the electromagnet depends on the number of coils and also the size of the electric current through the coil.
  • Permanent or regular magnets on the other hand do not require power but depend on the type of material used to make it.
  • It is advantageous to use electromagnets as compared to using permanent magnets since the strength of the electromagnet can be easily adjusted by regulating the amount of current flowing through the coils.

Thus, we can conclude that the electromagnet can be adjusted for having different levels of magnetic fields by turning it on and off. Hence, option (D) is correct.

Learn more about the Electromagnets here:

brainly.com/question/13803241

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer;

D Electromagnets can easily be turned on and off.

Explanation;

  • Electromagnets are made by winding a wire through a magnetic material such as soft iron core making a coil, and then passing electric current through the coil thus making the soft iron core magnetic.
  • The strength of the electromagnet depends on the number of coils and also the size of the electric current through the coil.
  • Permanent or regular magnets on the other hand do not require power but depends on the type of material used to make it.
  • Therefore, its advantageous to use electromagnets as compared to using permanent magnets since the strength of the electromagnet can be easily adjusted by regulating the amount of current flowing through the coils. Thus, the electromagnet can be adjusted for have different levels of magnetic fields.


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The diffuser in a jet engine is designed to decrease the kinetic energy of the air entering the engine compressor without any work or heat interactions. Calculate the velocity at the exit of a diffuser when air at 100 kPa and 30°C enters it with a velocity of 357 m/s and the exit state is 200 kPa and 90°C. The specific heat of air at the average temperature of 60°C = 333 K is cp = 1.007 kJ/kg·K.

Answers

Answer:

81.29 m/s

Explanation:

Given:

60°C = 333 K is cp = 1.007 kJ/kg·K.

at air inlet:

Pressure P_(1)= 100 kPa

Temperature T_(1)= 30°C

Velocity V_(1)= 357 m/s

at air outlet:

Pressure P_(2)= 200kPa

Temperature T_(2) = 90°C

We can define the energy balance as:

E _(in) - E_(out)=  ΔE_(system) = 0

therefore,      E _(in)  =   E_(out)

mh_(1) + m(V_(1)^(2) )/(2) =mh_(2) + (V_(2)^(2) )/(2)  (taking m common and cancelling it)

4h_(1) + (V_(1)^(2) )/(2) =  h_(2)  +  (V_(2)^(2) )/(2)

The velocity at the exit of a diffuser:

V_(2) = [ V_(1)^(2) + 2 c_p{} (T_(1) - T_(2)) ]^(0.5)

V_(2)= [ 357^(2) +  2  x   1000  x  1.007  x  (30-90) ]^(0.5)

V_(2)= 81.29 m/s

therefore, the velocity at the exit of a diffuser is 81.29 m/s

Answer:

Exit velocity = 498.3m/s

Explanation:

The energy balance for the system is given by:

Ein - Eout = ◇Esystem

Ein = Eout

Therefore

m' (h1 + V1^2/2) = m' (h2 + V2^2/2)

h1 + V1^2/2 = h2 + V2^2/2

The exit velocity will be:

V2 = [V1^2 + 2(h1 - h2)^0.5 = [V1^2 + 2(cp(T1 - T2)]^0.5

But cp = 1.007kJ/kg

V2 = [(357)^2 + 2(1.007)(90-30)(1000m^2/s^2)]^0.5

V2 = [127449 + 120840]^0.5

V2 = [248289]^0.5

V2 = 498.3m/s

How long does it take an airplane to fly 5000 miles if it maintains a speed of 240 miles per hour

Answers

With a 30 mph head wind it takes the plane 18.52 hours to fly 5000 miles. ANSWER 2: With a 30 mph tail wind it takes the plane 15.15 hours to fly 5000 miles.

A complete series circuit consists of a 12.0 V battery, a 4.70 O resistor, and a switch. The internal resistance of the battery is 0.30 O. The switch is open. What does an ideal voltmeter read when placed across the terminals of the switch?12.0 V
9.40 V
2.40 V
zero

Answers


With the switch open, there's no current in the circuit, and therefore
no voltage drop across any of the dissipative elements (the resistor
or the battery's internal impedance).  So the entire battery voltage
appears across the switch, and the voltmeter reads 12.0V .

What is aphysical
property of
snowflakes?
A. They are a solid.
B. They are a gas.
C. They are plasma
D. They are a liquid,

Answers

Answer:

A. They are a solid.

Explanation:

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Which type of process happens without gain or loss of heat

Answers

Answer:

Adiabatic

Explanation:

Exotermic when you loss heat and enthotermic when you gain heat

As we move above up from one trophic level to another in an energy pyramid, what happens to the energy?a. It decreases from one trophic level to another.
b. It remains the same for each trophic level.
c. It increases from one trophic level to another.

Answers

As we move above up from one trophic level to another in an energy pyramid, what happens to the energy?

a. It decreases from one trophic level to another.
b. It remains the same for each trophic level.
c. It increases from one trophic level to another.

As we move above up from one trophic level to another in an energy pyramid, the energy level decreases from one trophic level to another. The answer is letter A.