The red-cockaded woodpecker is found in the pine forests of Georgia. It eats insects found in the barks of the pine trees and nests in the trees. How will a reduction in the number of pine trees MOST LIKELY affect the red-cockaded woodpecker? A) It will decrease in number. B) It will adapt to a new habitat. C) It will build nests in other trees. D) It will hide better from animals that eat it.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the first choice. A decrease on the pine trees would decrease the number of the woodpeckers. I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead
Answer 2
Answer:

The correct answer is option A,  It will decrease in number

Reason -

Since the red-cockaded woodpecker, depends for its fooding on insects which are found in the trees. As the trees are removed, the insects get simultaneously removed. Now the woodpecker will not get food for feeding itself so the first and foremost affects that will take place is the depletion of woodpeckers due to non-availability of foods. However, after certain period of time the woodpecker population may shift to a new location with appropriate food for survival.


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A mutation is found in a tRNA-encoding gene. The wild type allele produces a tRNA that recognizes the codon GAA, and is charged with the amino acid Glutamic acid. The mutant tRNA is still charged with Glu, but the anticodon is mutated such that it recognizes the codon UAA. What effect will this have on translation in these cells

Answers

Answer:

It will bring about a stop to the translation process

Explanation:

The mutant tRNA despite still being charged with Glu, since it's anticodon is mutated and then recognizes and reads the codon UAA which is one of the  stop codons (UAA, UAG and UGA) on the mRNA strand causes the translation process of that particular mRNA strand to stop. And the growing polypeptide chain to be released if any from the ribosomes.

Answer:

The anticodon will be unable to recognize the mRNA codon that is GAA, and the translation of this protein/polypeptide will be abruptly stopped. This may result in a truncated protein which is defected and hence, will be degraded by the relevant mechanisms in place. Since, UAA is actually one of the stop codons, the ribosome will not continue onward with the translation and fall off the mRNA.

Hope that answers the question, have a great day!

(c) Based on the data in Table 1, describe why the dominant alleles for body color and wing shape are the alleles that produce a gray body and long wings, respectively. Based on the data, describe why the two genes are most likely on different chromosomes or why they are most likely on the same chromosome. Calculate the probability of producing flies that have gray bodies and vestigial wings if a cross is performed between one of the F1 flies from the first analysis and a fly that is homozygous for a gray body and vestigial wings.

Answers

Mendel was the first to explain the transmission of phenotypic characters and the independent assortment of the genes.

In the given data, F2 progeny of phenotypic traits are shown.

In the above observations, the gray body long wings and ebony body vestigial wing are parental combinations.

Also, the gray body and vestigial wings, and ebony body long wings are the recombinants.

The given ratio in the progeny indicates that gray bodies and long wings are expressed.

The genes for the two traits are independently assorted, which means that genes are unlinked present on the samechromosome.

Now,

For the F1 progeny:

  • Gg Ll - G for Grey and L for Long
  • The cross between F1 progeny and true gray vestigial will be:
  • GGll x GgLl
  • Gametes:  GL Gl gL gl Gl

The cross between Gl and hybrid will result in a 50% chance of flies having the gray body and vestigial wings.

b) In the above given F2 progeny, the cross between true gray body and long wings with true ebony body and vestigial wings, will result in the independent assortment of the genes.

Given:

  • Parental gametes - GGLL x ggll
  • Gametes produced - GL and gl

For the F1 progeny, all the offspring will have genotype GgLl  (Gray body and long wings but in heterozygous condition)

The above cross can be shown in the Punnett square, which is given in the attachment below.

To know more about Mendelian ratio, refer to the following link:

brainly.com/question/13567784

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Consider the below table of F2 data of phenotypic flies: we can reconstruct the table as seen in the second attached image below:

From the above observations it is clear the Gray body long wings and Ebony body vestigial wings are the parental combinations and that the Gray body vestigial wings and Ebony body long wings are the recombinants.

Also the ratio indicates that Gray body is dominant over ebony body and that long wings is dominant over vestigial wings.

here the genes for the two characters have shown independent assortment which means that the genes are unlinked if located on the same chromosome or are located  on different chromosomes.

Now F1 hybrid= GgLl (G for Grey and L for Long)

Cross between F1 hybrid and true breeding Gray vestigial (GGll)

GgLl x GG ll

Gametes-----------> GL Gl gL gl Gl

        GL                          Gl                      gL                  gl

Gl    GGLl                      GGll                  GgLl               Ggll

   (Gray long)      (Gray vestigial)     (gray Long)     (Gray vestigial)

Therefore the probability of getting the flies with gray body vestigial wings= 2/4= 50%

b) The reason why the students obtained the above given F2 results involving a cross between true breeding Gray body and long wings with true breeding Ebony body and vestigial wings is that the genes for the two charcters asssort independently in F2 generation and that the genes are not linked as:

Parents------------------> GGLL x ggll

Gametes -----------------> GL gl

F1---------------------> GgLl (Gray long but in heterozous condition)

Now GgLl x GgLl

Gametes GL Gl gL gl   GL Gl gL gl

Here gametes assorted independently and hence in F2 generation we got the above results (U can show the results in the form of punnett square.

Note the mechanism of absorption (passive or active transport) of the following food breakdown products, and indicate by a check mark whether the absorption would result in their movement into the blood capillaries of the lymphatic capillaries (lacteals).Substance Mechanism of absorption Blood Lymph
Monosaccharides
Fatty acids and glycerol
Amino acids
Water
Ca2+ , Na+ , Ca2+

Answers

Answer:

The absorption of monosaccharides takes place via facilitated and cotransport mechanism and is transported through blood capillaries present in the villi.  

The absorption of glycerol and fatty acids takes place through diffusion and the majority of them are transported via lymph capillaries, while some are transported through blood capillaries.  

The absorption of amino acids takes place via a cotransport mechanism with sodium ions and is transported through blood capillaries.  

The absorption of water takes place by the process of osmosis via diffusion and is transported with the help of blood capillaries.  

The absorption of calcium and sodium ions takes place via an active transport mechanism, while the absorption of chlorine takes place via the process of diffusion. The transportation of all these ions takes place with the help of blood capillaries.  

Final answer:

Monosaccharides, amino acids and ions are generally absorbed through active transport into the blood capillaries, while fatty acids and glycerol are transported into the lymphatic capillaries. Water is absorbed via osmosis into both the blood and lymph capillaries.

Explanation:

The absorption mechanisms of the various food breakdown products are different and determine whether they move into the blood capillaries or into the lymphatic capillaries. This absorption is either through passive or active transport.

  • Monosaccharides like glucose are absorbed through active transport into the blood capillaries.
  • Fatty acids and glycerol are also absorbed into the cells lining the small intestine, they are then reassembled into fats and transported into the lymphatic capillaries.
  • Amino acids are absorbed through active transport into the blood capillaries.
  • Water is absorbed mainly via osmosis, a type of passive transport, into both the blood and lymph capillaries.
  • Ions (Ca2+, Na+, Ca2+) are absorbed through active transport into the blood capillaries.

Learn more about Absorption of Food Breakdown Products here:

brainly.com/question/27123978

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The type of precipitation that falls to the ground depends on the

Answers

The type of precipitation that falls depends upon the the temperature during condensation and the ambient temperature of the area into which it falls.

State two functions of blood plasma​

Answers

Answer:

"The main role of plasma is to take nutrients, hormones, and proteins to the parts of the body that need it. Cells also put their waste products into the plasma."

While comparing the convergent plate and divergent plate boundaries, the plate movement can be described as moving _____ each other in convergent and _____ each other in divergent.A.
towards; away from
B.
away from; towards
C.
side by side to; away from
D.
away from; above

Answers

Answer:

A!

Explanation:

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