Answer:
B
Explanation:
Hammurabi’s Code can be divided into three sections: the prologue, where Hammurabi introduces himself; the main text featuring around 300 laws; and the epilogue, emphasizing the repercussions of obeying or ignoring these laws.
Hammurabi’s Code, a comprehensive collection of ancient laws, was divided into three main sections. The first part usually consisted of the prologue, where Hammurabi introduced himself and explained his authority and purpose. The most significant portion, and the heart of the code, is the main text: a list of about 300 laws covering a wide range of public and private matters. The laws addressed various scenarios and provided related judgments. The concluding section of the code is the epilogue, where Hammurabi discussed the blessings for obeying the laws and the curses for ignoring them. This organized structure helped establish order and justice in Babylon.
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Hammurabi's Code is divided into three parts: a prologue legitimizing Hammurabi's rule, the main body with detailed laws and their implications for different social classes, and an epilogue affirming Hammurabi's justice and piety and urging future kings to obey these laws.
Hammurabi's Code, created by Hammurabi, an energetic ruler of Babylon, is divided into three main parts. First, its prologue, where Hammurabi introduces himself and legitimizes his right to rule. Hammurabi emphasizes his role in establishing order and justice in his realm, stating that he does this under the guidance and authority of the gods.
Secondly, the main body consists of the actual laws, which are incredibly detailed and vary in nature. This is where the principle of 'an eye for an eye' is laid out, and where it is made clear that different classes – the nobles (awelum), commoners (mushkenum), and the enslaved (wardum) – received different treatments under the law.
Finally, there is an epilogue where Hammurabi once again presents himself as a just and pious ruler, dedicated to the welfare of his people. He calls upon future kings to obey his laws and curse those who harm the engraved laws.
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B. Writing the Articles of Confederation
C. Announcing independence from Britain
D. Establishing three branches of government
Ratifying the U.S. Constitution, action was taken by the leaders of the thirteen colonies in 1776. Thus, option (a) is correct.
What is colonies?
A specific population that has migrated to a new location is referred to as "colonies." In the British colony where people dwell, America is a region. A colony is a country that is politically ruled by another country. The people are under the rule of another nation. Aliens from that nation have settled here and are living among the people.
They were supposed to define the thirteen colonies in 1776. The ratification conventions fulfilled the necessary job of alerting the public about the proposed new government's provisions. They also acted as public platforms for opponents and supporters to debate their points of view.
Therefore, option (a) is correct.
Learn more about on colonies, here:
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During the Revolution, men were off fighting for the new nation. Many of them had to take out loans to keep their farms going in their absence. After the war, the creditors wanted their money. Sometimes the states backed the debtors and ordered the creditors to forgive the debts. But, sometimes they backed the creditors and the peoples' farms - their homes - were foreclosed. Many men were put in debtor prison until family members could come up with the money to get them out.
The new nation was in a horrible crisis with inflation. The war had been financed by loans from Spain and France. The money had to be repaid, but because of the Revolution, a lot of business was lost from the former colonies. Trade with the British West Indies was gone. The new government asked the states for more money, but they said no.
The answer was to print more money, but of course, that never works. It made the money less and less valuable. So now the people had fistfuls of worthless money. So now you have all of these farmers, who had fought in the Revolution, unable to keep their farms. Now they cannot feed their family and they have no property, which at that time meant in most states they could not vote.