Name two processes through which genetic drift can occur

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: Genetic drift is the change in the frequency of a gene variant (allele) in a population due to ... The process of genetic drift can be illustrated using 20 marbles in a jar to represent ... In small populations, fixation can occur in just a few generations. .... An individual can have two copies of the same allele or two different alleles.

Related Questions

An obstetrician knows that one of her patients is a pregnant woman whose fetus is at risk for a serious disorder that is detectable biochemically in fetal cells. The obstetrician would most reasonably offer which of the following procedures to her patient? A) CVS B) ultrasound imaging C) amniocentesis D) blood transfusion E) X-ray
Approximately twenty-five elements _____.
After being classically conditioned to salivate to a tone, a dog continues to hear a tone but does not receive food; as a result, salivation will decrease, then disappear. A dog owner may use operant conditioning to train a dog to "sit" by presenting a treat each time the dog sits. However, the behavior may diminish if the treats are discontinued. Both examples illustrate:
2. Choose a spot of soil that is nearby your home, school, or another area you frequent. If a crime were committed there, what types of materials do you think you'd find in your investigation of the soil? Do you think you would find materials that would be considered individual characteristics?
Echinoderms, like sea stars, have a ring-likenerve netladder-like nervous system

The kinetic theory assumes that collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic. What does this statement mean?

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For example: if a car collides head first into each other, they would just kinda stay in that same position that they collided in because they are not elastic. But since gas particles are elastic, they would just bounce right off of each other and walls as if they didn't hit anything.

In a population of snails, it is determined that snails with very light colored shells blend in well with the sand of their habitat, and snails with dark colored shells blend in well with the rocks in their environment. Over time, which of the following graphs best represent the type of natural selection taking place in this snail population?

Answers

C., or disruptive selection. This occurs when the extremes of a trait are selected for, leading to more organisms with those phenotypes in the population.

Final answer:

Disruptive selection is taking place in the snail population based on their shell color. Snails with light colored shells blend in with sand while snails with dark colored shells blend in with rocks. This leads to a split in the population with extreme phenotypes being favored.

Explanation:

The type of natural selection taking place in this snail population is disruptive selection. Disruptive selection occurs when extreme phenotypes are favored over intermediate phenotypes, leading to a split in the population. In this case, snails with light colored shells are favored in the sandy habitat, while snails with dark colored shells are favored in the rocky habitat. This results in a bimodal distribution of shell color.

Learn more about Natural selection here:

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The SI unit for mass is
a) liters
b) grams
c) pounds
d) meters

Answers

Answer:

it should be Kg but i see you dont have that answer on there.

Explanation:

Answer:

grams

Explanation:

Where is the ester bonds in lipids?

Answers


The ester bonds in lipids are found where the fatty acids of the lipid join to the glycerol back bone of the lipid.

Lipids are made from two kind of molecules namely Glycerol and Fatty acids.  A glycerol molecule is made up of three carbon atoms with an alcohol group attached to each of the carbon atoms  and hydrogen atoms occupying the remaining positions.

A fatty acids consist of an acid group at the end of the molecule and a hydrocarbon chain.

In a process called esterification, the acid group of the fatty acid joins to the alcohol group of the glycerol molecule and water is released resulting in the formation of a linkage called an ester bond.


Networks of blood vessels in bats' wings serve only to disperse heat generated in flight. This heat is generated only because bats flap their wings. Thus paleontologists' recent discovery that the winged dinosaur Sandactylus had similar networks of blood vessels in the skin of its wings provides evidence for the hypothesis that Sandactylus flew by flapping its wings, not just by gliding.The argument in the passage relies on which of the following assumptions?

(A) Sandactylus would not have had networks of blood vessels in the skin of its wings if these networks were of no use to Sandactylus.
(B) All creatures that fly by flapping their wings have networks of blood vessels in the skin of their wings.
(C) Winged dinosaurs that flapped their wings in flight would have been able to fly more effectively than winged dinosaurs that could only glide.
(D) If Sandactylus flew by flapping its wings, then paleontologists would certainly be able to find some evidence that it did so.
(E) Heat generated by Sandactylus in flapping its wings in flight could not have been dispersed by anything other than the blood vessels in its wings.

Answers

Answer:

(A) Sandactylus would not have had networks of blood vessels in the skin of its wings if these networks were of no use to Sandactylus.

Explanation:

The given passage compares presence of similar structures, the blood vessels, in the wings of bats and winged dinosaur Sandactylus to explain the unknown function of wings in the dinosaur species. Bats are flying mammals and use wings to fly. The blood vessels in their wings serve to spread out the heat that is produced by flapping of wings during flying.

The presence of blood vessels in wings of dinosaur Sandactylus suggests that they also used wings for flying. If Sandactylus species did not use the wings for flying, their wings should not have blood vessels as gliding movement does not require it.

What organelle can be compared to a security guard who decides whom may enter a building and whom may not?

Answers

The correct answer is the cell membrane. It is responsible in controlling the exchange of material in and out of the cell. Hope this answer helps. Good luck!

Answer:

The correct answer would be plasma membrane or cell membrane.

Plasma membrane is phospholipid bilayer structure which separates the intra-cellular components from extra-cellular environment.

One of the most important characteristics of the plasma membrane is that it is selectively permeable in nature.

It allows some substances to move freely in and out of the cell while restricts the movement of other substances. It is similar to function of security guard who decides whom may enter and whom may not.

Small molecules and uncharged particles can travel across the plasma membrane easily by simple diffusion. For example, exchange or diffusion of gases (carbon dioxide and oxygen) across the cell. The movement of such substance depends upon its concentration gradient across the membrane.

Charged particles and large sized substances require protein channels to travel across the cell. Such substances are transported either with the help of facilitated diffusion or active transport.