if the earth's p-wave velocities were slower than they actually are, then where would their arrival times plot on the travel time chart? assume that the depths to the mantle and core remain the same. choose the new p-wave arrival time that matches a new earth in which the p-wave seismic velocities are slower than the existing earth, but with the same mantle and core depths. group of answer choices a. b. c. d. e f

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Answer 1
Answer:

If the earth's p-wave velocities were slower than they actually are, then their arrival times would plot higher on the travel time chart.

The new p-wave arrival time that matches a slower earth with the same mantle and core depths would be longer than the original arrival time. This is because slower velocities would mean that the seismic waves take longer to travel the same distance.

Therefore, the arrival time would be delayed and plot higher on the travel time chart. It is important to note that the arrival time is directly proportional to the velocity of the seismic waves. If the velocity is slower, the arrival time will be longer, and if the velocity is faster, the arrival time will be shorter.

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