How many molecules are there in 5.0g of C2H5OH?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: About 6.5x10^22 molecules.(5g C2H5OH)x(1 mol C2H5OH/46g C2H5OH)x(6.02x10^23 molecules C2H5OH/1 mol C2H5OH)=(3.01E24)/46=6.5x10^22.Let me know if this helped!

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A 134.0 g sample of an unknown metal is heated to 91.0⁰C and then placed in 125 g (125 mL) of water at 25.0⁰C. The final temperature of the water is measured at 31.0⁰C. Calculate the specific heat capacity of the unknown metal.

Answers

Answer:

The specific heat capacity of the metal is approximately 0.3903 J/(g·°C)

Explanation:

The mass of the sample of the unknown metal, m_m = 134.0 g

The temperature to which the metal is raised, t_m = 91.0°C

The mass of water into which the mass of metal is placed, m_w = 125 g

The temperature of the water into which the metal is placed, t_w= 25.0°C

The final temperature of the water, t_f = 31.0°C

The specific heat capacity of water, c_w = 4.184 J/(g·°C)

The specific heat capacity of the metal =  c_m

Therefore, by the first laws of thermodynamics we have;

The heat transferred = Heat supplied by the metal = Heat gained by the water

The heat transferred, ΔQ, is given as follows;

ΔQ = m_w×c_w×(t_f - t_w) = m_m× c_m×(t_m - t_f)

125 × 4.184 × (31 - 25) = 134 × c_m × (91 - 31)

c_m = (125 × 4.184 × (31 - 25))/(134 × (91 - 31)) ≈ 0.3903 J/(g·°C)

The specific heat capacity of the metal =  c_m ≈ 0.3903 J/(g·°C)

Salinity is a measure of which of the following in water?a. carbon dioxide
b. oxygen
c. dissolved salts
d. sand

Answers

best answer is C. your welcome

Which group of atomic models is listed in historical order from the earliest to the most recent?(1) hard-sphere model, wave-mechanical model, electron-shell model
(2) hard-sphere model, electron-shell model, wave-mechanical model
(3) electron-shell model, wave-mechanical model, hard-sphere model
(4) electron-shell model, hard-sphere model, wave-mechanical model

Answers

The group of atomic models that is listed in historical order from the earliest to the most recent hard-sphere model, electron-shell model, wave-mechanical model. The answer is number 2. The rest of the choices do not answer the question above.

Answer:2

Explanation:

HARD SPHERE MODEL

According to Dalton he viewed atoms as tiny, solid balls. His atomic theory had four statements which are:

1. Atoms are tiny, invisible particles.

2.Atoms of one element are all the same.

3.Atoms of different elements are different. 4.Compounds form by combining atoms.

ELECTRON SHELL MODEL

Bohr modified Rutherfords model of the atom by stating that electrons moves around the nucleus in orbit fixed sizes and energies.

WAVE MECHANICAL MODEL

Erwin states that electrons do not move in set path around the nucleus but in waves. He said it is impossible to know the exact point of an electron instead we have clouds of probability called the clouds.

Using calories, calculate how much heat 32.0 g of water absorbs when it is heated from 25.0 octo 80.0 °C. How many joules is this?

Answers

Answer:

Q = 1760 cal or 7356.8 J

Explanation:

The general expression to use to calculate heat is the following:

Q = m*Cp*ΔT (1)

Where:

Q = heat in cal or joules

m = mass of the compound.

Cp = specific heat of the compound

T: change in temperature (K) or T2 - T1

Now, the reported Cp for water is 1 cal/g °C and 4.18 J / g °C, we will use both to calculate the heat in calories and joules:

Using calories we have:

Q = 32 * 1 * (80 - 25)

Q = 1760 cal

This is the heat in calories.

Using joules we have:

Q = 32 * 4.18 * (80 - 25)

Q = 7356.8 J

This is the heat expressed in Joules.

Q=mc(change in temp)
(32.0g)(4.18J/g°C)(55°C)= 7360J

A student is using a copper strip and a strong chlorine solution in her experiment. Which of these is a chemical property of one of her materials?

Answers

There are many chemical properties could define the copper strip and a chlorine solution. For an example, the reactivity of copper strip. The Reactivity refers to the tendency of the copper strip to undergo chemical reaction with the chlorine solution.

Name the solutes that raises the boiling point of water the most.

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Non-volatile solutes such as salt raises the boiling point of water. Hope the answer helps! Good luck!