What is a barrier island

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

A Barrier Island is an island parallel to the coastline that protects the shore from erosion.


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normally, proto-oncogenes stimulate the cell cycle. What are oncogenes and how do they affect the cell cycle

Answers

Answer:

Oncogenes are mutated protooncogenes (see explanation below).

Explanation:

“Proto-oncogene” is the name given to various genes whose products stimulate cell proliferation. Examples may include growth factor receptors, and proteins involved in clearing cell cycle checkpoints. Mutations in a proto-oncogene may cause it to either become too rapidly transcribed and/or code for a product that functions in an unchecked manner. This may lead to unrestrained cell proliferation, a basic mechanism of cancer. When and if this mutation takes place, the proto-oncogene becomes known as an oncogene.

Final answer:

Oncogenes are altered versions of proto-oncogenes that can lead to uncontrolled cell growth, leading to cancer. They can produce too much or abnormal protein, upsetting the balance of cell division.

Explanation:

Oncogenes are genes which have the potential to cause cancer. In their normal state, they are referred to as proto-oncogenes, contributing to regular cell growth and division. However, when these genes are altered or mutated, they can become oncogenes that stimulate the cell cycle and lead to uncontrolled cell growth - a hallmark of cancer.

Typically, proto-oncogenes help regulate cell division and ensure that cells divide in a controlled way. However, various factors such as genetic mutations, can turn a proto-oncogene into an oncogene. These oncogenes can produce too much protein or abnormal protein, upsetting the regular balance of cell division and halting normal function. This often results in a cell growing and dividing too rapidly, which can lead to a cancerous tumor.

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What do microbes eat

Answers

Bacteria break down (or decompose) dead organisms, animal waste, and plant litter to obtain nutrients. But microbes don't just eat nature's waste, they recycle it. The process of decomposition releases chemicals (such as carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus) that can be used to build new plants and animals.

Answer:

Bacteria

Explanation:

Microbes are tiny living things—so tiny that you need a microscope to see them. Yet unseen microbes have a collective mass greater than all the animals on the planet. They're everywhere! You can find microbes (also called microorganisms) in soil, lakes, oceans, and air. You'll find them on your own body, both inside and out. And even though we can't see them, microbes have a huge impact on us and our environment. In fact, we couldn't live without them.Without microbes, the earth would be filled with corpses. Bacteria break down (or decompose) dead organisms, animal waste, and plant litter to obtain nutrients. But microbes don't just eat nature's waste, they recycle it. The process of decomposition releases chemicals (such as carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus) that can be used to build new plants and animals. That is, chemicals that used to be a flower or a vegetable will eventually become part of another living thing. So the next time you see cut flowers decay or a garden vegetable rot, remember, you're really seeing microbes at work.

The law of universal gravitation states that any two objects in the universe that have mass. without exception,A. attract each other
B. repel each other
C. combine to provide a balanced force
D. create friction

Answers

They would attract to each other. A.

do the plants in this ecosystem benefit from the animals? A. The animals provide oxygen for the plants B. The animals provide water for the plants. C. The animals provide carbon dioxide for the plants D. The animals provide needed shade for the plants.

Answers

the answer would be a

the answer is c,plants absorb the co2 given  off by the animals

The Milky Way is _____.a. a galactic supercluster
b. an irregular galaxy
c. a spiral galaxy
d. an elliptical galaxy

Answers

Answer:

c. spiral galaxy

Explanation:

the image

The reason it could not be a galactic supercluster is because a galactic supercluster is made up of small galaxies, and the Milky Way is part of the Virgo Supercluster. It is part of a supercluster but is not a supercluster itself.

Answer:

a galactic supercluster

Explanation:

Name the eight levels of classification from the most general to most specific

Answers

Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species