Certain diseases can be passed from mother to baby during pregnancy or breastfeeding. this type of transmission is: a. horizontal b. waterborne c. vector d. vertical

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

This is known as vertical transmission

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

The type of transmission for diseases passed from mother to baby during pregnancy or breastfeeding is vertical transmission.

Explanation:

During pregnancy or breastfeeding, certain diseases can be transmitted from the mother to the baby. This type of transmission is known as vertical transmission. Vertical transmission occurs when an infection is passed from a mother to her offspring during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding. It can happen through various routes, including the placenta, birth canal, or breast milk.

Vertical transmission can have significant implications for the health of the baby. Some diseases that can be vertically transmitted include HIV, hepatitis B, syphilis, and rubella. These infections can be passed from the mother to the baby either during pregnancy or through breastfeeding.

To prevent vertical transmission, it is important for pregnant women to receive appropriate prenatal care, including screening for infectious diseases. Vaccination and antiviral treatments may also be recommended to reduce the risk of transmission. Breastfeeding guidelines may vary depending on the specific infection, and healthcare providers can provide guidance on the safest approach.

Learn more about transmission of diseases from mother to baby during pregnancy or breastfeeding here:

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Cindy wants to send a card and a framed picture in a package. Which is the best estimate for the mass of this package?a. 450 grams b. 450 kilograms c. 4 grams d. 40 kilograms

what is the structure of a protein?

Answers

Well it depends on the sequence of the amino acids that are forming the protein.
Proteins are( long polymers of aminoacid)composed of many amino acids.These amino acids are linked by peptide bond.
These  protein chain further coils to form complex structures ,that is --primary, secondary,tertiary... structures.

Lana makes $8 an hour plus $12 an hour for every hour of overtime. Overtime hours are any hours more than 40 hours for the week.Part A: Create an equation that shows the amount of wages earned, W, for working x hours in a week when there is no overtime.

Part B: Create an equation that shows the amount of wages earned, S, for working y hours of overtime. Hint: Remember to include in the equation the amount earned from working 40 hours.

Part C: Lana earned $368 in 1 week. How many hours (regular plus overtime) did she work?

Answers

Part A:
Amount made by Lana per hour = $8
Amount of wages earned = w
Amount of hours worked in a week = x
Then
w = 8x

Part B:
Rate of overtime earned by Lana = $12
Amount of wages earned = s
Number of hours Lana worked as overtime = y
Then
s = (8 * 40) + 12y
   = 320 + 12y
Part C:
Amount earned by Lana = $368
Yhen
368 = 320 +12y
12y = 368 - 320
12y = 48
y = 4
So Lana worked 4 hours of overtime during the week.

The anatomy and physiology instructor is discussing hormones with the pre-nursing class. Which gland would the instructor tell the students controls secretions of the pituitary gland? Option 1: Thyroid gland Option 2: Adrenal gland Option 3: Pineal gland Option 4: Hypothalamus

Answers

Final answer:

The pituitary gland's secretions are regulated by the hypothalamus. The correct answer is Option 4: Hypothalamus.

Explanation:

The hypothalamus, a diminutive region positioned beneath the thalamus in the brain, assumes a crucial role in governing the secretions of the pituitary gland.

Working in close tandem with the pituitary gland, the hypothalamus acts as a master regulator of hormonal balance in the body.

Through the release of its own distinct hormones, the hypothalamus effectively manages the pituitary gland's secretion of an array of hormones.

These hormones, in turn, wield authoritative influence over numerous physiological processes within the body.

By orchestrating this intricate interplay, the hypothalamus serves as a pivotal control center, overseeing and modulating essential bodily functions such as growth, metabolism, stress response, and reproductive functions.

This partnership between the hypothalamus and the pituitary gland underscores their pivotal roles in maintaining overall hormonal equilibrium and homeostasis.

Therefore, the Option 4: Hypothalamus

Learn more about Hypothalamus

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Answer: The gland that controls the secretions of the pituitary gland is the hypothalamus.

Explanation:

The hypothalamus is a key regulatory structure in the brain that releases hormones and neurotransmitters that influence the secretion of hormones from the pituitary gland, which is often referred to as the "master gland" because it controls the function of many other endocrine glands in the body.

What is the purpose of DNA structure made of nucleotides

Answers

Answer:

DNA is made up of molecules called nucleotides.

Its unique structure enables the molecule to copy itself during cell division. When a cell prepares to divide, the DNA splits down the middle and becomes two single strands. These single strands serve as templates for building two new DNA molecules - each a replica of the original DNA molecule.

Frogs have internal and external structures to help them survive, grow, and reproduce. Name an internal and an external structure, an tell how these structures of the frog survive.

Answers

Answer:

Frogs have some important internal and external structures  that helps them to survive, grow and reproduce. Frog have almost similar internal anatomy to humans.

Frogs have the ability to respire through both lungs and skin. Skin is the external structure that helps them to respire in aquatic ecology.The skins helps to dissolves oxygen from the air and water and releases carbon-dioxide. Skin helps frogs to respire under water but if water do not have enough oxygen, frogs will drown.

An internal structure called liver is present in frog same as human beings. The liver releases chemical called bile that are utilized in digestion of fat and then emptied into the small intestine.

Hence, skin and liver are important for the survival of frog.

Select all that apply. The vertebrate subphylum consists of _____.-tunicates
-sea squirts
-stingrays
-lamphreys
-trout

Answers

The answers are sting rays, lamphreys and trout. Subphylum vertebrata are chordates with backbones. Currently, there are approximately 64,000 species listed belonging to this group. They are sometimes referred as "Craniata".

Answer:

sting rays, lamphreys and trout

Explanation: