A 0.0489 mol sample of a nutrient substance, with a formula weight of 114 g/mol, is burned in a bomb calorimeter containing 6.56 × 10² g h2o. given that the fuel value is 2.04 × 10⁻¹ in nutritional cal when the temperature of the water is increased by 1.73°c, calculate the fuel value in kj.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: To calculate the fuel value in kJ, we need to convert the nutritional calories to kilojoules.

1 nutritional calorie (cal) = 4.184 kilojoules (kJ)

First, let's calculate the energy released by burning the 0.0489 mol sample of the nutrient substance in calories:

Energy released = moles of nutrient substance * formula weight * fuel value

Energy released = 0.0489 mol * 114 g/mol * 2.04 × 10⁻¹ cal

Next, let's convert the energy released from calories to kilojoules:

Energy released (kJ) = Energy released (cal) * 4.184 kJ/cal

Now, let's substitute the given values into the equations:

Energy released = 0.0489 mol * 114 g/mol * 2.04 × 10⁻¹ cal
Energy released ≈ 0.11185 cal

Energy released (kJ) = 0.11185 cal * 4.184 kJ/cal
Energy released (kJ) ≈ 0.467 kJ

Therefore, the fuel value of the nutrient substance is approximately 0.467 kJ.
Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

To calculate the fuel value in kJ, convert nutritional calories to joules and then to kilojoules.

Explanation:

To calculate the fuel value in kJ, we need to convert the nutritional calories to joules and then to kilojoules. We can use the equation: fuel value (in kJ) = fuel value (in cal) x 4.184 / 1000. Given that the fuel value is 2.04 × 10⁻¹ nutritional cal, we can substitute it into the equation to get the fuel value in kJ.


fuel value (in kJ) = 2.04 × 10⁻¹ x 4.184 / 1000 =8.5288 x 10⁻³ kJ

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Answers

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Final answer:

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Explanation:

The elements in Group 18, also known as the noble gases (helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon), are nonreactive. They have filled valence shells, which makes them stable and unreactive. However, it's important to note that this assumption was proven false by Dr. Neil Bartlett in 1962 when he discovered that some noble gases can react under certain conditions.

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Answers

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Answers

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