Bromothymol blue is an indicator that turns yellow in solutions when the ph is below 6, green when the ph is between 6 and 8, and blue when the ph is above 8. what color would it turn when added to water? a. yellow b. green c. blue d. pink

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

b. green

water solutions have neutral pH ( ~7) so the indicator will turn green

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

Bromothymol blue would become green when added to water, due to water's neutral pH of around 7. This response uses pH levels and the color changes of bromothymol blue as indicators of acidity or basicity.

Explanation:

The color of bromothymol blue in water would be green. That's because the pH level of pure water is around 7, which falls within the range of 6 to 8 where bromothymol blue would turn green. Bromothymol blue is an indicator used in chemistry to identify pH levels by presenting different colors in solutions of different pHs: it turns yellow in solutions under pH 6, green between pH 6 to 8, and blue when the pH is above 8.

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Which organic compound is unsaturated?(1) 2-methylbutane (3) 2-hexanol
(2) 2-chloropropane (4) 2-pentene

Answers

The answer is (4) 2-pentene. The pentene belongs to olefin and has double bonds between the carbon atoms. And the other three belongs to alkane which don't have double bonds. So the pentene is unsaturated.

What is true about Carbon-14 and Carbon-12?a. The mass of the Carbon-14 sample is less than the Carbon-12 sample, but the reactivity of both samples was the same.
b. The mass of the Carbon-14 sample is greater than the Carbon-12 sample, but the reactivity of both samples was the same .
c. The reactivity of the Carbon-14 sample is less than the Carbon-12 sample, but the mass of both samples was the same.
d. The reactivity of the Carbon-14 sample is greater than the Carbon-12 sample, but the mass of both samples was the same.

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Correct:  b. The mass of the Carbon-14 sample is greater than the Carbon-12 sample, but the reactivity of both samples was the same .

- C-14 has two additional neutrons, so is heavier than C-12.  The chemical properties will be the same, however.

Why do natural systems like the water in a pond rarely reach thermal equilibrium?

Answers

Final answer:

Natural systems like water in a pond rarely reach thermal equilibrium due to temperature differences and energy transfer limitations.

Explanation:

Natural systems like the water in a pond rarely reach thermal equilibrium due to various factors.

  1. One reason is the presence of temperature differences in different parts of the pond. For example, during the summer, the upper layer of water is warmed by the Sun and doesn't mix with deeper, cooler water, causing thermal stratification.
  2. Another reason is that energy transfer by heat requires a temperature difference. Once the two masses of water in the pond are mixed, there is no more temperature difference left to drive energy transfer by heat and do work.

These factors prevent the pond from reaching thermal equilibrium.

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The gray balls represent _____ and have a neutral charge. protons neutrons electrons

Answers

Protons have a positive charge.Electrons have a negative charge.Neutrons have no (neutral) charge.

Answer: The correct answer is neutrons.

Explanation:

There are 3 subatomic particles that are present in an atom. They are: protons, electrons and neutrons.

Protons carry positive charge and are found inside the nucleus of an atom.

Electrons carry negative charge and are found around the nucleus in the orbits.

Neutrons does not carry any charge and are found inside the nucleus of an atom.

Hence, the correct answer is neutrons.

According to Reference Table H, what is the vapor pressure of propanone at 45°C?(1) 22 kPa (3) 70. kPa(2) 33 kPa (4) 98 kPa

Answers

If we work it out with direct proportions, the vapor pressure of propanone is 56 degrees Celsius. The atmospheric pressure is about 101 kPa. If the vapor pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure, the substance boils. Therefore, if we hold a linear proportion, 45/56 = x/101. 56x = 101*45, x = 101*45/56 = 81. The closest choice here is (3) 70 kPa.

Next time, please provide us with Reference Table H.

Final answer:

Using Reference Table H, the vapor pressure of propanone at 45°C is 33 kPa.

Explanation:

The vapor pressure of a substance changes with temperature and can be accurately determined using a Reference Table H in Chemistry. From the table, we see that the vapor pressure of propanone at 45°C is 33 kPa, which corresponds to option (2). This value shows that the vapor pressure of propanone increases as the temperature rises, which is a characteristic feature of volatile substances like propanone.

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In chemistry class, Allen determined the effectiveness of various metals in releasing hydrogen gas from hydrochloric acid. Several weeks later, Allen read that a utilities company was burying lead next to iron pipes to prevent rusting. Allen hypothesized that less rusting would occur with the more active metals. He placed the following into 4 separate beakers of water: (a) 1 iron nail, (b) 1 iron nail wrapped with an aluminum strip, (c) 1 iron nail wrapped with a magnesium strip, and (d) 1 iron nail wrapped with a lead strip. He used the same amount of water, equal amounts (mass) of the metals, and the same type of iron nails. At the end of 5 days, he rated the amount of rusting as small, moderate, or large. He also recorded the color of the water. What is the independent variable?a) the amount of water
b) the metals strips
c) amount of rust
d) hydrochloric acid

Answers

Answer:

b) the metals strips

Explanation:

In an experimental design, an independent variable is a variable that is changed or manipulated in a series of experiments. An independent variable is not dependent on any other variable in the experiment. The hypothesis for this experiment is stated to be: "If the chemical activity of the metallic wrapper is increased, then less rusting of iron will occur. The independent variable relates to the type of metal wrapping strip, and the dependent variables are the amount of rusting and color of the water.