A microbe is invisible to the human eye, how small must an object be to be invisible?

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Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

A normal eye with regular vision can see objects about 0.1 millimeters, less than 0.1 mm objects are invisible.to the human eye.

Explanation:


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What evidence suggests that vertebrates are more closely related to echinoderms than are any other invertebrate phyla? What evidence suggests that vertebrates are more closely related to echinoderms than are any other invertebrate phyla? a.Shared DNA sequences b.Shared morphology c.Shared patterns of development

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Answer:

The correct answer is option a. "Shared DNA sequences".

Explanation:

The most reliable evidence that suggest that vertebrates are more closely related to echinoderms than are any other invertebrate phyla is the fact that vertebrates share DNA sequences with echinoderms. Among the different genes that have been analyzed between vertebrates and echinoderms, the genes involved in immunology and biomineralization are the ones practically identical among these two categories of species.

A hypothesis that has support to back it up and is yet to be disproved

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Answer:

a theory

Explanation:

A hypothesis that has support to back it up and that is yet to be disproved can be referred to as a theory.

Ordinarily, a hypothesis is a tentative statement that has not been proven in any way. Once a hypothesis has supports to back it up and there are no counter-evidence to disprove it, it becomes a theory.

In other words, a theory is a proven hypothesis and it remains so until there are overwhelming evidence to counter the supporting evidence.

How does the structure of the membrane relate to its selective permeability? (think about the chemical properties of the inner core of the bi-layer.)

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The cell membrane is also called selectively permeable membrane for its composition, it is composed of amphipathic lipid, protein and small amount of cholesterol which form a bilayer structure allow only specific substance.

What is cell membrane?

The cell membrane is a thin selectively semi-permeable membrane and act as an outer covering surrounding cell cytoplasm, Proteins and lipids are the major components.

The major  lipids are phospholipid, which form a semi-permeable lipid bilayer which have both hydrophilic or water loving head group and hydrophobic or water hating tail group and form bilayer structure.

Hence both group can interact with polar and non polar molecule individually called as amphipathic in nature, Some organelles like nucleus  and mitochondria also have its own cell membrane.

The proteins are peripheral, extrinsic and intrinsic type and the function of cell membrane is to protect the cell and maintain the structural integrity of the internal environment of the cell.

Learn more about cell membrane, here:

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The cell membrane is also called selectively permeable membrane for the sole reason being it is selective in nature.

It forms a physical barrier and as a barrier between the cell and the external environment as it allows only selected necessary molecules to pass through it and at the same time prevents entry of unwanted / unnecessary substances.

It also regulates the entry and exit of molecules into and out of the cell.

The cell membrane permits the entry of vital molecules like

water, oxygen, amino acids and glucose into the cell as they are crucial for various life processes and at the same time metabolic waste products are expelled through the cell membrane.

20. Which of the following accurately describes carbon atoms? A. Carbon atoms are only found in two of the four main macromolecules. B. Carbon atoms only have three electrons available for bonding. C. Carbon atoms can bond to other carbon atoms. D. Carbon atoms can only form triple bonds with other carbon atoms.

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C. Carbon atoms can bond to other carbon atoms.

Carbon stored in plants reaches the atmosphere via cellular respiration. Cellular respiration is the set of metabolic reactions that allows plants to convert the energy from nutrients into ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and then release the waste products. The energy from the glucose molecules is broken down into ATP. Water and carbon dioxide are also required to convert the nutrients into ATP. In our case, carbon and oxygen are waste products so they are released into the atmosphere via the pores underneath the leaf of a plant or tree.



What is Amber made up of?​

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Answer:

Amber, which is in fact a fossil, is often held in the same class as semi-precious stones such as turquoise and jade because of its ornamental uses. Unlike these stones, amber is not mineralized. Rather, it is simply the fossil of resin. Most that exists today is between 30 and 90 million years old. derived from the resin of extinct species of trees.

Explanation:

Amber is fossilized resin from conifers.

An atom has an atomic number 17 and atomic mass number 35. How many neutrons are present in its nucleus?A. 17
B. 18
c. 35

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B, 18 (mass number) - (atomic number) = neutrons in the nucleus