SOCIAL STUDIES HIGH SCHOOL

an economic system in which all means of production are owned by the people, private properties do not exist and all goods and services are shared equally

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Answer 1
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Answer:

The economic system you described is called socialism1. Socialism is an economic system in which the means of production are owned by the people, private property does not exist, and all goods and services are shared equally2. Socialism is based on the principles of collective ownership, planned economy, and classless society2. Socialism is often contrasted with capitalism, which is an economic system in which the means of production are privately owned, profit is the main motive, and market forces determine production and distribution3. Socialism aims to eliminate the social and economic inequalities that result from capitalism, and to promote cooperation and solidarity among the people2. However, socialism also faces many challenges and criticisms, such as the lack of incentives, efficiency, and innovation, the loss of individual freedom and choice, and the possibility of authoritarianism and corruption4. There are different types and models of socialism, such as democratic socialism, market socialism, and communism2. Some examples of countries that have adopted or attempted socialism in various forms are China, Cuba, North Korea, Vietnam, and Venezuela5.

Explanation:

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Which statement is true about the U.S. Constitution? It establishes a federal government with unlimited power. It explains the organization of state government. It explains the organization of the federal government. It forbids the basic principles of government to be amended.

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The U.S. Constitution refers to the Constitution of the whole country, not the individual states, so  the second option can't be the right one. Also, the power is limited and there is a way to have amendments, so the right answer is this one:

It explains the organization of the federal government
The united states constitution explains the organization if the federal government.

Yellow lines mark ________a. the center of a road used for two-way traffic
b. traffic lanes on one-way streets
c. roadways from shoulders
d. All of the above

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Yellow lines mark the center of a road used for two way traffic. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is option "a". It is very important for all the people driving on the roads to understand the traffic rules and the indications that are given on the road. One mistake can lead to a bad accident and even death.

What do the countries of the “near abroad” all have in common?

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The "near abroad" is the way the Russian politicians refer to the countries that gained independence after the collapse of the Soviet Union; such as Latvia and Ukraine. 

They all have a Russian minority (of the Russians who emigrated there when it was a Soviet Republic) and the Citizens of those countries often speak Russian as a foreign or native language. 

Also, they often have close ties to Russia, such as trade ties due to both the geographical proximity and to the infrastructure which was established while they were a part of the Soviet Union

What is the name of the disorder characterized by an unusual lack of remorse, empathy, or regard for normal social rules and conventions?

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The answer is the Antisocial personality disorder. This is a disorder characterized by patterns of behavior which deviate from social expectations and norms. An individual suffering from this disorders is often involved in crimes, aggressive behaviors, illegal activities and other harmful actions that put another individual at risk.

Look at the 1819 Supreme Court case McCulloch v. Maryland. This will give us a look at an example of how the Constitution can be interpreted. In 1816, Congress chartered The Second Bank of the United States - a national bank.. In 1818, the state of Maryland passed legislation to impose taxes on the national bank. James W. McCulloch, the cashier of the Baltimore branch of the national bank, refused to pay the tax.


1.Did Congress have the authority to establish the bank?

2.Did the Maryland law unconstitutionally interfere with congressional powers?


Watch the below video to review more details about this court case and its setup.


Chief Justice John Marshall, in the Supreme Court’s opinion from McCulloch v. Maryland (1819), in which the Court had to decide whether the Constitution gave Congress the power to create a national bank:

“[The] Constitution [is] intended to endure for ages to come, and consequently to be adapted to the various crises of human affairs. To have prescribed the means by which Government should, in all future time, execute its powers would have been to change entirely the character of the instrument and give it the properties of a legal code. It would have been an unwise attempt to provide by immutable rules for exigencies which, if foreseen at all, must have been seen dimly, and which can be best provided for as they occur.”


What does Chief Justice Marshall say about the Constitution's adaptability? Based on this quote, would Marshall be considered to be a loose constructionist or an originalist? Explain why you think this. Write in complete sentences and in your own words.

Answers

In 1816, Congress chartered The Second Bank of the United States - a national bank. In 1818, the state of Maryland passed legislation to impose taxes on the national bank. James W. McCulloch, the cashier of the Baltimore branch of the national bank, refused to pay the tax.


Did Congress have the authority to establish the bank?Yes they did.  Under the Necessary and Proper Clause Chief Justice John Marshall stated that congress had the right to “make all laws that shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers”


Did the Maryland law unconstitutionally interfere with congressional powers? Yes , the State of Maryland did not have the right to tax the National Bank and the Federal Government under the Supremacy Clause in the constitution  which makes Federal Law superior to State law.


What does Chief Justice Marshall say about the Constitution's adaptability?


He says that since the constitution was intended to last. It is adaptable to the new circumstances human affairs create. He explains the constitution does not intend to curtail or impose the instruments by which the government  should  make use of its power. It would have been “unwise” to try and foresee all difficulties and create a set of rules to regulate all aspects ”  which can be best provided for as they occur.”


Would Marshall be considered to be a loose constructionist or an originalist?


Based on this quote, Mashall would be considered a loose constructionist. He tells us of an adaptable constitution that is intended to be interpreted according to the circumstance of the present moment.

Being pressured to do something harmful or against your will is a form of negative peer pressure. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. T F

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True. Peer pressure is when your friends, classmates or people your age persuade you into doing something. It can be a positive or negative peer pressure. Positive when the result of the activity is good while it is negative when it results to something bad or it destructs you and the people around you. Negative peer pressure is also when you are pressured into doing something harmful or against your will.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Being pressured to do something harmful or against your will is a form of negative peer pressure. Please select the best answer from the choices

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