Discuss the role of women in the psychological testing movement. Why was their work at a professional disadvantage?

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Answer 1

Answer: Women have played a significant but often underrecognized role in the psychological testing movement. Their contributions span various aspects of test development, administration, and interpretation, as well as research in psychology. However, many women in this field faced professional disadvantages for several reasons:

1. **Historical Gender Bias:** During the early years of psychology, there was a pervasive bias against women in academia and the workforce. This bias limited women's opportunities for education and career advancement, including in the field of psychological testing.

2. **Limited Access to Education:** Women were often denied access to higher education institutions, which restricted their ability to pursue advanced degrees and engage in research activities.

3. **Discrimination in Professional Organizations:** Many professional organizations and societies in psychology were dominated by male members who held leadership positions, making it difficult for women to gain recognition and influence in the field.

4. **Underrepresentation in Leadership Roles:** Women were underrepresented in leadership roles within the field of psychology, including in the development and standardization of psychological tests.

5. **Stereotyping and Bias in Test Content:** Some early psychological tests contained gender bias and stereotypes, which could affect the test's validity and fairness, particularly for women.

Despite these challenges, several pioneering women made significant contributions to psychological testing:

- **Florence Goodenough:** Known for her work on intelligence testing, Goodenough developed the Draw-A-Person Test, which aimed to assess children's cognitive development.

- **Anne Anastasi:** She made substantial contributions to the field of psychological testing, particularly in the development and validation of psychological tests.

- **Mary Cover Jones:** Her research on the elimination of phobias in children laid the foundation for behavioral therapy and influenced assessment techniques.

Over time, the contributions of women in psychology, including in the field of psychological testing, have become increasingly recognized and appreciated. Efforts to address gender bias and promote gender diversity have led to more equitable opportunities for women in psychology and related fields.

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Differences between catholic and christian

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There is nothing different, you are a christian if you believe that Jesus died for you sins and catholics believe that!

How bullies deal with interpersonal conflict

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Bullying refers to a repeated and systematic mistreatment of others - so a bully would deal with a conflict in a way that is harmful to others. A bully would then go beyond trying to win a conflict, but would also for example verbally (or even physically) abuse the bullied person, or engage in harmful practices such as gossiping, work sabotage and humiliation.

Bullies would use harmful and violating methods to deal with interpersonal conflicts. He might turn to use violence to prove or establish a personal agenda. This is due to the fact that has been conditioned to respond in an aggressive manner during the conflict.

Further Explanation:

Bullying is unwanted and aggressive behavior among children in school that involves a perceived power imbalance. This behavior among children is repeated, or it has the potential to be ‘repeated’ over time. It has serious and lasting impacts or problems on both, the one who is bullied or one who bully others.

In order to consider bullying, an individual’s behavior must be aggressive that includes:

IMBALANCE OF POWER:An individual who bully use power such as harm or control others, physical strength, or access to ‘embarrassing’ information. It changes and varies in different situations with time.
REPETITION: This type of behavior happens more than once and has the potential to happen again.

Learn More:

1. As the result of a conflict between British troops and a colonial militia in Massachusetts,

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2. Though the outcomes of the Schenck and New York Times differed, what did these decisions have in common? The government has a heavy burden to prove harm. The government can limit speech that causes harm. The government has unlimited power to limit speech. The government must follow the first amendment.

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Chapter: Bullying

Subject: Social Studies

Keywords:

bullies, interpersonal conflicts, imbalance of power, behavior, bullying, physical strength, information

Sociologically, what is one's net worth?a. income
b. property
c. wealth
d. status

Answers

It depends, normally it's C.
Most people refer that too the status, income and the owned property of the person being referred too.
Society is constantly changing however, and maybe someday that'll change.

Good Luck!

What was the name of the U.S. war between the Union and the Confederacy?a. Civil War
b. World War II
c. War of 1812
d. Revolutionary War

Answers

The answer to your question is (A. Civil War)

The name of the U.S war between the Union and the Confederacy is the Civil War

With regard to the Electoral College is it believed to be the most democratic way to elect the president and vice president, encouraging states to give responsibility for elections to the federal government?

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The correct answer for this question is this one: "TRUE." With regard to the Electoral College it is believed to be the most democratic way to elect the president and vice president, encouraging states to giveresponsibility for elections to the federal government.

The Electoral College is a method used in the United States to elect the President and Vice President.

How the electoral college works

It operates on the principle of each state being allocated a certain number of electors based on its representation in Congress. The electors are chosen by the state, and they cast their votes for the presidential candidate who won the popular vote in that state.

The belief in the Electoral College being the most democratic way to elect the President and Vice President is a matter of debate. Supporters argue that it balances the influence of densely populated states against less populous ones, ensuring that smaller states have a say in the election process.

Read more on electoral college here brainly.com/question/9027621

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Culture is represented by groups that are characterized by shared attitudes, values, goals, and practices. Please select the best answer from the choices provideda. True
b. False

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That statement is true

From all of this things, each cultures would form their own general view regarding what is right and what is wrong. The shared attitudes , values, and goals usually varied between one cultures and another. Because of this, the standard of right or wrong that exist in each culture could also extremely different from one another.

Answer:its T

Explanation:

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