When dissolved in water, an Arrhenius base yields(1) hydrogen ions (2) hydronium ions(3) hydroxide ions (4) oxide ions
Answers
Answer:
Hydroxide Ions
Explanation:
Acid and Bases are defined according to three different theories and concepts.
A) Arrhenius Concept
B) Lowry Bronsted Theory
C) Lewis Theory
According to Arrhenius Concept of Acid and Base, "Acid is any specie which when dissolved in water ionizes to produce H⁺ ions".
Examples:
HNO₃ → H⁺ + NO₃⁻
H₃PO₄ → 3 H⁺ + PO₄³⁻
While, "Bases are those species which when dissolved in water produces Hydroxyl Ions (OH⁻)".
Examples:
KOH → K⁺ + OH⁻
Ca(OH)₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2 OH⁻
Final answer:
When an Arrhenius base dissolves in water, it yields hydroxide ions (OH-).
Explanation:
When an Arrhenius base is dissolved in water, it yields hydroxide ions, which have a chemical formula of OH-. The formula for an Arrhenius base is usually represented as BOH, where B represents a cation (positive ion) and OH- represents the hydroxide ion. Some examples of Arrhenius bases include sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and potassium hydroxide (KOH).
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Related Questions
Which group would react with group 16 to form a compound?
Einstein’s Theory of Relativity was built on the research and ideas of other scientists. The Theory of Relativity proposes that the speed of light is a constant. Which of the following statements explains why this is considered to be a scientific theory?
Why are protons in an atom so important? Question 5 options: A. Protons determine the atoms' identity (type of element) and where it is located on the periodic table. B. Protons are bigger than all the other particles in an atom. C. Protons determine an atom's chemical properties and how it will react with other elements. D. There are more protons than electrons or neutrons in a neutral atom.
How did the color of the foxes’ environment change? Explain what happened to the foxes over many generations.
Answers
out of the options, Kr is the largest atom and it contains more energy cells than the others, which make the fluorine more attracted to the Kr Nucleus
Hope this helps
Final answer:
Among He, Ne, Ar, and Kr, krypton (Kr) would be most likely to form a compound with fluorine. It's one of the heavier noble gases, which can form compounds with highly reactive elements like fluorine due to their slightly less firm hold on outermost electrons.
Explanation:
The elements in Group 18 are noble gases: helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), and radon (Rn). These gases are known for their low reactivity because they have fully filled valence shells. However, the three heaviest noble gases - krypton, xenon, and radon - can react with fluorine to form fluorides, with xenon fluorides being the most well-researched among other noble gas compounds.
Among the options provided (He, Ne, Ar, Kr), krypton (Kr) would be the most likely to form a compound with fluorine. This is due to krypton's bigger size as it descends the periodic table, which slightly decreases the grip on its outermost electrons, making it marginally more likely to react with extremely reactive elements like fluorine.
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Answers
The volume of the rock is 7mL. The correct option is c)7ml
From the question,
We are to determine the volume of the rock.
When an object is submerged in a container containing a liquid, the submerged object displaces a volume of liquid equal to the volume of the object.
That is,
Volume of object = Final volume - Initial volume
From the given information,
Initial volume = 40mL
Final volume = 47mL
∴ Volume of the rock = 47mL - 40mL
Volume of the rock = 7mL
Hence, the volume of the rock is 7mL. The correct option is c)7ml
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/10136572
So, its 47mL - 40mL, which equals 7, so choice c) 7mL, the answer you picked!
the Law of Universal Gravitation
the Law of Stellar Evolution
the Law of Propulsion
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Answer:
Option A is correct.
A.The potential energy in the system is greatest at X.
Explanation:
A ball resting at the top of a hill will have greatest potential energy because when an object is at rest it tend to have greatest potential energy. When It moves from position X to Y the potential energy of the ball will decrease and its kinetic energy will increase.
Answer choices are listed below.
A.The potential energy in the system is greatest at X.
B.The kinetic energy in the system is greatest at X.C.Total energy in the system decreases as the ball moves from X to Y.
D.Total energy in the system increases as the ball moves from X to Y.
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therefore
3.55 x 10^23 molecules are found in 0.589 of N2.
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HClO + H2O ---> H+ + ClO - T = 25 C
Ka = 4.0 x 10^-8 = [H+][ClO-]/[HClO]
pH = -log[4.0 x 10^-8]
pH = 7.40
pOH = 14 - 7.40
= 6.60
Kb = 10^-6.6