Which process requires an external power source?(1) neutralization (3) fermentation(2) synthesis (4) electrolysis

The Great Migration during World War I refers to the movement of African Americans to northern cities to find work. Therefore, option (3) is correct.

What is Great migration?

The Great Migration was the movement of millions of African Americans moved from the rural Southern United States to the urban Northeast, Midwest, and West. The great migration was caused by the poor economic conditions for African American people.

The historic change brought by the migration was fueled because the migrants moved to the largest cities in the United States such as New York City, Chicago, Los Angeles, Philadelphia, Cleveland, and Washington, D.C. at a time when these cities had a central social, political, cultural and economic influence over the United States.

African Americans established effective communities of their own. Therefore the Great migration movement was actually sending African Americans to northerncities to find work.

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When making a guess, you are forming a hypothesis.

A hypothesis is a statement you make based on your observations of a certain phenomenon, so it's an educated guess.

You will then carry out an experiment whose results will hopefully support your hypothesis.

Explanation:

Hypothesis is a supposition or projected clarification created on the premise of restricted proof as a place to begin for more investigation.A hypothesis may be a tentative, testable answer to a scientific question. Once a person encompasses a scientific question she is fascinated by, the person reads up to search out out what's already far-famed on the subject. Then she uses that data to make a tentative answer to her scientific question. Typically folks discuss with the tentative answer as "an educated guess."

Answer:

Explanation:

The partial negative charge in a water molecule occurs because of differences in electronegativity between the atoms involved. A water molecule (H2O) consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Oxygen is significantly more electronegative than hydrogen, which means it has a stronger attraction for electrons.

In a covalent bond between hydrogen and oxygen, such as in a water molecule, electrons are shared between the two atoms. However, because oxygen is more electronegative, it pulls the shared electrons closer to itself, creating an uneven distribution of electron density. This results in the oxygen atom having a partial negative charge (δ-) and the hydrogen atoms having partial positive charges (δ+).

The electronegativity difference between hydrogen and oxygen causes the electrons in the covalent bonds to spend more time around the oxygen atom, making it partially negatively charged. This partial negative charge on the oxygen atom and the partial positive charges on the hydrogen atoms give water its polar nature. This polarity plays a crucial role in various chemical and physical properties of water, such as its ability to form hydrogen bonds, its high surface tension, and its unique solvent properties.