Spanish and Portuguese explorers were primarily driven by the hope of finding valuable goods such as gold and spices. They embarked on voyages of exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries largely due to economic motivations and advancements in navigation technology. The correct option is a.
The best explanation for why the Spanish and Portuguese wanted to explore is option a. They hoped to find gold, spices, and other valuable goods.
During the 15th and 16th centuries, European countries were driven by a desire for wealth, and the hope of finding valuable goods sparked their interest in exploration.
In hopes of controlling the spice trade, finding gold, and securing other valuable resources, Spain and Portugal led the early age of exploration. This economic motivation combined with technological developments in navigation led to the new era of discovery. The correct option is a.
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B. The central trade
C. Globalism
D. The triangular trade
The correct answer is: "the Marshall Plan"
The Marshall Plan was an initiative launched by the US in 1948 to help the recovery of Western European countries after WWII. $ 12 billion were sent to rebuild those countries and to boost their economies by rebuilding factories, infrastructures, civil buildings, etc.
The US had adopted the containment strategy, a foreign affairs approach which focused on stopping the spread of communism worldwide. Therefore, rebuilding Western Europe under the influence of the US was beneficial because the Western European powers would side with the US and act as a barrier for containing communism, that was in fact suceeding on the Eastern regions of the continent.