1. A scientific hypothesis can become a theory if ______.A) the entire community accepts it
B) the hypothesis is tested extensively and competing hypothesis are eliminated
C) there are no other competing hypothesis
D) the hypothesis can be tested at least once
2) A preliminary untested explanation that tries to explain how or why things happen in the manner observed is a scientific ________.
A) law
B) theory
C) fact
D) hypothesis
Answers
2. A preliminary untested explanation that tries to explain how or why thing happen in the manner observed is a scientific hypothesis. A primary trait of a hypothesis is that something can be tested and that those tests can be replicated. A hypothesis is often examined by multiples scientists to ensure the integrity and veracity of the experiment. The process can take years, and in many cases hypothesis do not go any further in the scientific method as it is difficult to gather sufficient supporting evidence.
Related Questions
In your own words, explain what "the more mass a substance has, the greater the object's thermal energy" means.
Which of the following descriptionsbest describes a solid substance?A. The volume of the substance depends on thecontainer it is in.B. Volume of the substance changes depending on itslocation.C. The shape of the substance changes often.D. The shape of the substance is fixed and volume isconstant.
The doldrums region on Earth is created by an amount of heating from the Sun that results in the rising of warm, moist air, low air pressure, cloudiness, high humidity, and numerous forms of severe weather, such as thunderstorms. Hurricanes originate in this region. The doldrums are also noted for calms, periods when the winds disappear, trapping sailing vessels for days or weeks. Where are the doldrums found?
How do glaciers cause erosion and deposition
Answers
Acid-Base Reactions. When an acid and a base are placed together, they react to neutralize the acid and base properties, producing a salt. The H(+) cation of the acid combines with the OH(-) anion of the base to form water.
Answer:
It makes salt
Explanation: Hope this helps :)
B. As particles travel in straight lines, their paths sometimes meet, and then they bounce apart with no gain or loss of energy.
C. When particles pass close enough to one another, their attractions pull them together, and then they bounce apart with a loss of energy.
D. As particles travel in straight lines, their paths sometimes meet, and then they bounce apart with a loss of energy.
Answers
Answer: option B. As particles travel in straight lines, their paths sometimes meet, and then they bounce apart with no gain or loss of energy.
Explanation:
The kinetic-molecular theory explains the the properties and behavior of the gases in terms of the energy, size, and motion of the particles that form the gases.
According to this model, the gas particles are in constant random motion. The particles travel in straight line until they collide either with other particles or with the walls of the vessel. Such collisions are elastic, meaning that energy is not either gain or loss. Therefore, this theory does not consider either attractions or repulsions between the particles. The particles bounce apart and the total kinetic energy is conserved.
Answer:
B its B
Explanation:
Answers
PLEASEEEEE CAN SOMEONE HELP MEEE??? (iI have TWO questions PLSPLSPLSPSLPLSPLSPLSP)
3.) What happened to Patroclus at the end of yesterday's reading?
He won the battle.
He went to Mt. Olympus to talk to Zeus.
He died.
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4.Who was Agamemnon trying to persuade to come fight with him again?
Patroclus
Achilles
Odysseus
Hector
Answers
0.07 mol/L
0.0007 mol/L
0.7 mol/l
Answers
Answer:
The molarity of a 50.0 mL solution that contains 0.0350 mol of sodium sulfate 0.7
Explanation:
Molarity is a concentration measure that indicates the amount of moles of solute that appear dissolved in each liter of the mixture.
So, the Molarity of a solution is determined by the expression:
Molarity is expressed in units ().
In this case:
- number of moles= 0.0350
- Volume=50 mL=0.05 L (1 L= 1,000 mL)
Replacing:
Molarity= 0.7
The molarity of a 50.0 mL solution that contains 0.0350 mol of sodium sulfate 0.7
2. Other igneous rock forms from lava that cools quickly on Earth’s surface. Classify the rock as either intrusive or extrusive, and identify another word used to describe this type of rock.
3. You are studying a sample of igneous rock. The rock formed on the surface of Earth. It’s made mostly of light-colored minerals. The sample has just a few specks of dark-colored minerals. Classify the rock by type and composition.
4. You are studying a sample of igneous rock. The rock formed within Earth’s crust. The sample contains a very high concentration of dark-colored, high-density minerals. Classify the rock by type and composition.
5. A scientist shows you a sample of rock called gabbro. The scientist explains that gabbro is an intrusive mafic igneous rock. Explain what this means.
Answers
Final answer:
Igneous rocks that cool slowly inside the Earth's crust have coarse-grained textures. Rocks that cool quickly on the Earth's surface are called extrusive or volcanic. Extrusive rocks with primarily light-colored minerals are felsic, likely rhyolite, while intrusive rocks with dark, high-density minerals are mafic, possibly gabbro.
Explanation:
1. When magma cools slowly within the Earth’s crust, it gives the crystals in the forming igneous rock time to grow, creating a coarse-grained texture often visible to the nake-d eye. This is known as phaneritic texture.
2. The rock that forms from lava cooling quickly on the Earth's surface would be classified as extrusive. Another term used to describe this type of igneous rock is volcanic.
3. The rock sample described is likely an extrusive igneous rock of felsic composition, possibly a rhyolite. This type of rock is primarily composed of light-colored minerals with few dark-colored minerals present.
4. The rock described is likely an intrusive igneous rock with a mafic composition. This might be a gabbro, which typically contains a high concentration of dark-colored, high-density minerals.
5. If gabbro is classified as an intrusive mafic igneous rock, it means that it was formed by magma cooling slowly within the Earth's crust (intrusive) and it is composed primarily of dark colored, high-density minerals (mafic).
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Final answer:
Igneous rocks are classified as intrusive or extrusive based on whether they cool slowly within Earth's crust or quickly on the surface, resulting in coarse-grained or fine-grained textures, respectively. A light-colored, surface-formed rock is likely extrusive and felsic, while a dark-colored, crust-formed rock is likely intrusive and mafic. Gabbro is an intrusive mafic igneous rock, meaning it has a coarse-grained texture and is composed of dark, dense minerals.
Explanation:
Igneous rocks are classified into two main types based on their formation process and resultant textures: intrusive (or plutonic) and extrusive (or volcanic).
1. When igneous rock forms from magma that cools slowly within Earth's crust, it is likely to have a coarse-grained texture due to the slow crystallization process that allows larger mineral crystals to form. This type of igneous rock is referred to as intrusive or plutonic.
2. Igneous rock that forms from lava cooling quickly on Earth's surface is classified as extrusive. This type of rock is also known as volcanic igneous rock, and it typically has a fine-grained texture due to the rapid cooling that allows only small crystals to form.
3. An igneous rock sample that formed on the surface of Earth and is composed mostly of light-colored minerals is likely an extrusive rock with a felsic composition, which means it is rich in silica. Common examples of this type include rhyolite or dacite.
4. An igneous rock that formed within Earth's crust and contains a high concentration of dark-colored, high-density minerals is likely an intrusive rock with a mafic composition, which means it is rich in magnesium and iron. This would typically correspond to a rock like gabbro.
5. Gabbro being an intrusive mafic igneous rock means that it formed within the crust from slowly cooled magma, and it is composed primarily of dark minerals like pyroxene and olivine, which are higher in density compared to the minerals that compose felsic rocks.
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