_______ was the first person to propose the idea of moving continents as a scientific hypothesis. A. Antonio Snider-Pelligrini
B. Alfred Wegener
C. Charles Richter
D. Abraham Ortelius

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: B.Alfred Wegener was the first person to propose the idea of moving continents as a scientific hypothesis.

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Based on the law of conservation of energy, how can we reasonably improve a machine’s ability to do work?Move the machine to a different gravitational field. Increase the friction between its moving parts. Reduce the friction between its moving parts. Redefine the machine’s system boundaries.

What is the acceleration of a body revolving in a circle at uniform speed? The acceleration is zero. The acceleration is directed tangentially. The acceleration is directed toward the center. The acceleration is directed away from the center.

Answers

A body revolving in circle generally has tangential acceleration if the speed is changing. Since the speed is uniform here, the tangential acceleration is zero.

centripetal acceleration is directed towards the center and is given as

a = v²/r                    where a = centripetal acceleration , v = speed , r = radius

Since both speed and radius are constant here, the centripetal acceleration is constant and is always directed towards the center.

hence the correct choice is

The acceleration is directed toward the center.

A coin is placed in an empty beaker. When a transparent liquid is poured into the beaker, the apparent depth of the coin is found to be 40% less than the real depth. What is the refractive index of the liquid? The options for the answer are 0.4 / 0.6 / 1.2 / 1.7

Answers

Answer:

D. 1.7

Explanation:

Refractive index can be calculated using the formula;

η =real depth/apparent depth

Assume the real depth to be-----x

Apparent depth will be : 40% less than real depth;

60/100 *x =0.6x

η = x/ 0.6 x

η = 1/0.6

η= 10/6

η = 1.66

η = 1.7

A _______ is a repeating disturbance or vibration that transfers or moves energy from place to place without transporting mass.force
wave
vacuum
medium
PLZ help me!

Answers

Answer: wave

Explanation:

These are the basic definitions and characteristic of the terms given, which show tha the only rigth answer is the second option: wave.

1) Force is an interaction. There are four natural forces: electrostatic, gravity, strong nuclear force and weak nuclear force.

2) Wave: is a sequence of pulses or vibrations that cause the continuous transportation of energy (propagation). There is not transport of mass, only energy.

Some examples of waves are sound waves, electromagnetic waves (light, radio waves, micro waves, infrarred waves, ultraviolet waves).

3) Vacuum: is the absence of matter; empty space. Only electromagnetic waves can travel through vacuum; other waves need a medium to travel.

4) Medium: any matter is a medium: a solid, the air, a liquid, all of them are media through which waves can transport its energy, depending of the wavelength.

A wave, waves transport energy rather than matter from one area to another.
An example of this is conduction of thermal energy, for instance when you heat up a saucepan the metal areas of the pan not touching the heat source still heat up due to waves of thermal energy (conduction)

An object is placed at 0 on a number line. It moves 3 units to the right, then 4 units to the left, and then 6 units to the right. The displacement of the object is

Answers

The correct answer is: +5

Explanation:

An object is placed at 0; it means:

Initial position of the object = 0.

Now it moves to 3 units to right, so keeping the standard cartesian coordinate system in mind (in right right x-axis is positive and left x-axis is right), the new position of the object will be +3.

Object now moves 4 units to the left, it means +3 - 4 = -1; object is at the position -1.

Object then moves 6 units to the right, therefore,

Final position of the object = -1 + 6 = +5.

Displacement = Final position - Initial position

Displacement = +5 - 0 = +5

Answer:

Explanation:

The correct answer is: +5

Explanation:

An object is placed at 0; it means:

Initial position of the object = 0.

Now it moves to 3 units to right, so keeping the standard cartesian coordinate system in mind (in right right x-axis is positive and left x-axis is right), the new position of the object will be +3.

Object now moves 4 units to the left, it means +3 - 4 = -1; object is at the position -1.

Object then moves 6 units to the right, therefore,

Final position of the object = -1 + 6 = +5.

Displacement = Final position - Initial position

Displacement = +5 - 0 = +5

Read more on Brainly.com - brainly.com/question/847612#readmore

What collides and creates a movement of heat called conduction?A. photons

B. compounds

C. Molecules

D. atoms

Answers

Molecules collide and create a movement of heat called conduction.

What is conduction?

Conduction is defined as a process  as a means of which heat is transferred from the hotter end of the body to it's cooler end.Heat flows spontaneously from a body which is hot to  a body which is cold.

In the process of conduction,heat flow is within the body and through itself.In solids the conduction of heat is due to the vibrations and collisions of molecules  while in liquids and gases it is due to the random motion of the molecules ,

When conduction takes place, heat is usually transferred from one molecule to another as they are in direct contact with each other.There are 2 types of conduction:1) steady state  conduction 2) transient conduction.According to the type of energy conduction is of three types:

1) heat conduction

2) electrical conduction

3)sound conduction

Learn more about conduction,here:

brainly.com/question/21496559

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Answer:

c.

Explanation:

The process in which a substance changes from a gaseous state to the liquid state is A. critical temperature.
B. absolute zero.
C. evaporation.
D. condensation.

Answers

This process is called D. Condensation.

You can easily notice this happen on Air conditioning devices, where the cold gaseous air is turned into water that drips from the air conditioning unit due to condensation.

By definition we have to:

In physics, condensation is a change of state by which a substance passes from a gaseous state to a liquid state.

For example, in a refrigeration cycle, the refrigerant leaves the compressor in the gaseous state, from here, it enters the condenser, a state change called condensation occurs and the refrigerant leaves in liquid form. This process is useful in air conditioners.

Answer:

The process in which a substance changes from a gaseous state to the liquid state is:

D. condensation.