b) an electrical device
c) an electric device
d) an electronic device
The metal plate will have a net positive charge of +Q. This is due to charging by induction when a +Q charge is brought near it while grounded. Opening the switch before removing the charge leaves the induced +Q charge on the plate.
The metal plate's charge after a
+Q
charge is brought near it, the switch is opened and the charge is removed can be explained by understanding the process of
charging by induction
and the behavior of
charge on a conductor
. When the +Q charge is brought near the metal plate, it induces a -Q charge on the plate's closest surface due to the opposite charge attraction. This leaves an equal +Q charge on the farthest surface of the metal plate, as charges inside a conductor distribute to the outer surfaces in static equilibrium. When the switch connecting the plate to ground is opened, the +Q charge on the far side of the plate can't flow to ground and remains on the plate. Removing the +Q charge after that doesn't change the plate's charge as the system is no longer closed; it is now a
net positive charge
of +Q on the metal plate.
#SPJ12
-___________
Answer:
The light ray that pass through the lens diverge and is refracted outwards and never meets at a focal point.
Explanation:
Divergent lenses (also called concave lenses) are transparent bodies bounded by two refractory surfaces with one central axis in common. When a parallel light ray strikes a lens, it is refracted by changing its direction, this refraction in the divergent lens causes the rays to move away from the central axis, ie the ray of light passing through the lens diverges and is refracted outward. and is never at a focal point.