A hurricane’s energy comes fromA. condensation of large amounts of water vapor.
B. lightning striking as the storm forms.
C. the movement of continental tropical air masses.
D. the action of waves in warm ocean waters.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Huge storms called hurricanes have winds that rotate at a rate of 74 miles per hour. The spinning wind blows with a scary force across the tropical waters' warm surface. A hurricane’s energy comes from the condensation of large amounts of water vapor. The correct option is A.

Hurricanes are fueled by thunderstorms and warm ocean waters. Hurricanes frequently begin as tropical waves, which are low-pressure systems that pass over moist regions of the tropics and may intensify shower and thunderstorm activity. Hurricanes form over the ocean.

The eye, eyewall, and outer region are the three main components of a mature hurricane. A vertical cut through a mature hurricane's center.

Thus the correct option is A.

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Answer 2
Answer: A hurricane's energy comes from condensation of large amounts of water vapor.

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Find the element that makes milk good for your health. Is it a metal, nonmetal or metalloid?

Answers

Answer is Ca which is a metal.

Explanation: Milk is composed of many elements such as Calcium (Ca), Magnesium(Mg), Phosphorus(P), Potassium (K), Zinc(Zn) ans Selenium(Se). The major component present is Ca.

Calcium present helps in the formation of bones and teeth and maintaining it to keep healthy.

Elements which can loose electrons easily to obtain a stable configuration is called as a metal.

Calcium is a metal as it can easily loose 2 electrons to obtain a stable configuration.

Ca\rightarrow Ca^(2+) +2e^-

Final answer:

Calcium, a metal, is the element in milk that makes it beneficial for health. It contributes to healthy bones, teeth, and the proper functioning of various body organs. Metalloids or semimetals like boron or silicon are not responsible for the health benefits of milk.

Explanation:

The element that makes milk good for health is Calcium. Calcium is a metal that is needed by the body for healthy bones, teeth, and proper function of the heart, muscles, and nerves. It is a representative metal that shows good conduction of heat and electricity. Milk is a primary source of Calcium, which is why it is considered beneficial for health.

On the other hand, elements such as boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony, and tellurium are considered metalloids or sometimes semimetals, which exhibit properties between metals and nonmetals. However, these are not the elements responsible for the health benefits of milk.

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As the temperature of a substance decreases, theaverage kinetic energy of its particles
(1) decreases
(2) increases
(3) remains the same

Answers

Answer: Option (1) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is the energy that arises due to the motion of molecules. Average kinetic energy involves the sum of vibrational, translational and rotational kinetic energies.

When we decrease the temperature then the movement of molecules starts to decrease. As a result, there will be decrease in the average kinetic energy of its particles.

Thus, we can conclude that as the temperature of a substance decreases, the  average kinetic energy of its particles decreases.

The compound XCl is classified as ionic if X represents the element:

Answers

If the element is a metal with one electron in its outermost energy level.

According to the periodic table of the elements, which set of elements has similar properties?A. H,C,I
B. He, H, Al
C. He, Ne, Ar
D. Na, Ca, Al

Answers

Set of elements which has similar properties is helium,neon,argon.

What are periodic trends  in a periodic table?

Elements in the periodic table are arranged according to their atomic numbers according to modern periodic law which states that properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers.

In a group, elements have same number of valence electrons as for every element in a group a new shell is added and hence number of valence electrons remain same. In a period, electrons are added to same shell for every element present in the same period,because of which valence electrons do not remain same.

Valence electrons take part in chemical reactions and as they are same for elements present in the same group they have similar properties while for elements present in a period since they have different number of valence electrons they differ in properties.

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In chemistry, "chemical properties" of elements usually refers to the electron affinity of an atom (number of valence electrons) This is because atoms with the same number of valence electrons will form similar compounds with other atoms, and undergo the same types of reactions.

Out of this list: He, Ne and Ar are all group 18 elements (Noble gases)
Therefore they have similar chemical properties.

How are gamma rays made? Also, how are they important?

Answers

How are they made-
Gamma rays are given off by stars, and by some radioactive substances.
They are extremely high frequency waves, and carry a large amount of energy.USES-Because Gamma rays can kill living cells, they are used to kill cancer cells without having to resort to difficult surgery.This is called "Radiotherapy", and works because healthy cells can repair themselves fairly well when damaged by gamma rays - but cancer cells can't. Getting the dose right is very important!There's also targeted radiotherapy, where a radioactive substance is used to kill cancer cells - but it's a substance that'll be taken up by a specific part of the body, so the rest of the body only gets a low dose. An example would be using radioactive iodine to treat cancer in the thyroid gland.
Gamma rays are generated by radioactive atoms and in nuclear explosions. gamma rays are used to kill cancerous cells which is why it is used in medicine.

How many milliliters of hydrogen gas are produced by the reaction 0.020 mol of magnesium with excess of hydrochloric acid at STP?

Answers

The reaction of magnesium and hydrochloric acid is a single displacement reaction. The reaction is expressed as Mg + 2HCl= MgCl2 + H2. There is a one is to one correspondence of Mg and H2. Hence there is also 0.02 mol of H2. Using PV=nRT where T is 273 K, P is 1 atm and R is 0.0821 L atm/mol K, volume is equal to 0.4483 L or 448.3 mL.

Answer: The answer is D

Explanation: