Answer:
At the time of the Prophet Muhammad's death in 632 CE, the Quran did not exist in the form of a complete, compiled book as it is known today. Instead, the Quran was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad over a period of approximately 23 years in the form of individual verses or surahs (chapters) that were conveyed to him by the angel Gabriel.
During Muhammad's lifetime, these verses were memorized by his companions and written on various materials, such as pieces of parchment, palm leaves, and bones. The primary mode of preservation was through oral transmission and memorization. Many of Muhammad's companions had committed the entire Quran to memory, and these individuals came to be known as "hafiz" or "hafiza" (those who have memorized the Quran).
The compilation of the Quran into a single, written book took place after the death of the Prophet Muhammad during the caliphate of the third caliph, Uthman ibn Affan. Uthman ordered the collection and compilation of the Quranic verses into one standardized text. Copies of this compiled Quran were then distributed to different regions of the Islamic empire. This standardized text became the basis for the Quran as it is known today.
It's important to note that the Quran's content, including its text and verses, remained consistent and unchanged from the time of its revelation to the present day. The Quran is considered by Muslims to be the literal word of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad.
Explanation:
Answer:
Scalawag.
Explanation:
Scalawags were white Southerners who cooperated politically with black freedmen and Northern newcomers.
B. Climate conditions were no longer ideal for indigenous plants to grow on their own.
C. Large animal species on which hunter-gatherer societies depended became extinct.
D. People needed goods to trade with the other groups they were starting to encounter.
Answer:
C. Large animal species on which hunter-gatherer societies depended became extinct.
Explanation:
The Neolithic revolution was a crucial change in the ways of life of mankind, in which we move from a nomadic to a sedentary lifestyle, which also leads to an economic transformation, from a collecting economy to an economy producer
Although it is known as "revolution", historians insist that it was a rather gradual change, the most accepted theory so far, in the 8th millennium BC, due to a climate crisis at the beginning of the Holocene. On the basis of its importance for the history of humanity, he claimed for himself the term "revolution".
It extends from the Paleolithic period, in which the stones were still carved, to the Neolithic, when the stones were polished, all with the purpose of making tools and weapons. It is part of what has been characterized as "Stone Age".
The first animal to enter the habitat of man was the dog. Ovine, bovine and caprine domestication are a fundamental pillar of production today. The domestication of the horse occurred at that time, in the area of Central Asia, along with that of the camelids, which occurred in different sectors.
Among the mammals that were selected for livestock, the pig occupied a main place. Poultry and raptors were used, particularly ducks and chickens. There is information about the use of insects, for example in beekeeping -bees- and sericulture -worms of silk-.