Two forms of solid carbon, diamond and graphite, differ in their physical properties due to the differences in their(1) atomic numbers
(2) crystal structures
(3) isotopic abundances
(4) percent compositions

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer;

- Crystal structure

Explanation;

-Diamond and graphite are allotropes of carbon, they differ in physical properties.

-In graphite, carbon atoms are covalently bonded to form sheets or what we call hexagonal layers, and these sheets are held together by weak inter-molecular forces called vander waal forces. This makes the layers to slide over each other , a property that makes graphite soft and slippery.

-In Diamond, carbon atoms are bonded by strong covalent bonding forming a tetrahedron shaped solid of Diamond which makes it a very hard solid.

Answer 2
Answer: (1) atomic numbers
(2) crystal structures
(3) isotopic abundances
(4) percent compositions

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What would happen to temperatures on earth the suns heat were distributed throughout the atmosphere

Answers

If the sun's heat is distributed uniformly throughout the atmosphere, this will ensure that each point on the earth gets a moderate level of heat and temperature in these locations will be within the acceptable level.
If the sun's heat is concentrated in one part of the atmosphere, the location that correspond to the point of concentration will receive enormous amount of heat from the sun, which will shoot up the temperature of that location. This will leads to all manner of disruptions in the ecosystem that is found in that location.
For example, California's water cycle was on hold because we did not have any rain. The weather has been dry warm, so all of the water is being evaporated, but never reaching the precipitation phase of the cycle.

Chemical formula for iron (l) selenide

Answers

Answer:

Iron can not form iron(i) selenide however it can form iron(ii) selenide.

Explanation:

The possible oxidation states of iron are +2 and +3.

Iron can form iron (ii) selenide.

The formula of iron (ii) selenide is FeSe.

In iron (ii) selenide the oxidation state of iron is +2.

The ratio of both atoms are 1:1.

Its molecular weight is 134.82 g/mol.

It is toxic compound.

Its melting point is 965°C.

Its density is 4.72 g/cm³.

Iron can also form iron (iii) selenide.

The formula of iron (iii) selenide is Fe₂Se₃.

In  iron (iii) selenide the oxidation state of iron is +3.

The ration of both atoms are 2:3.

It also known as ferric selenide.

Its molecular weight is 348.57 g/mol.

An air mass that forms over Texas will be a ____?Question 1 options:


continental polar air mass


continental tropical air mass


maritime polar air mass


maritime tropical air mass

Answers

Answer: continental tropical air mass

Explanation:

The continental tropical mass of air forms over the Texas. It forms in the interior of the subtropical continents at about 150 to 350 North to South latitude. They can be characterized by the dry and hot air masses due to the temperature and moisture present in their source region. The tropical air masses originate in the tropical regions (warm regions) these typically have low air pressure.

Answer:

2

Explanation:

continental tropical air mass

What are the three forms of water and what are the scientific names when they change into each other

Answers

solid liquid and gas

when it changes from a:
solid
  to a
     liquid: melting, fusion
     gas: sublimation
liquid
   to a
       solid:freezing
       gas:vaporization
gas
   to a
       solid:condensation, deposition
       liquid: condensation, liquefacation
gas liquid and solid   gas is when the water evaporates.  liquid when thew water is at room temp and solid when it is cooled below 32 degrees farenheit 

To make salt water a heterogeneous mixture, you would have toA) add sand.
B) add a small amount of sugar.
C) boil the water.
D) remove the salt.

Answers

Ans A) add sand
because sand is insoluble, it will make the solution heterogeneous

Answer:

A. Add sand

Explanation:

A mixture in which particles are not uniformly distributed throughout the solution then it is known as a heterogeneous mixture.For example, sand in water is a heterogeneous mixture.Where as a mixture in which particles are evenly distributed throughout the solution then it is known as a homogeneous solution.For example, salt in water is a homogeneous solution. This, is why we can conclude that to make salt water a heterogeneous mixture, you would have to add sand.

Hopefully this answers your question.

Calculate the mole fraction of each gas in a mixture of 43.6 g Xe and 36.8 g Kr. show work

Answers

Answer:

Xe = 0.431 mole

Kr = 0.569 mole

Explanation:

We are asked to calculate the mole fraction of each gas

Let's start from, what is mole fraction?

Mole fraction is the ratio of the number of moles of a substance to the total number of moles of all substance present in the mixture

In this question, we are provided with

Xe - 43.6g

Let's find the number of mole

n = m/Mm

n - number of mole

m - number of mass in grams

Mm - number of molar mass

The molar mass of Xe according to the periodic table is 131.293u

m - is given to be 43.6g

n = 43.6g / 131.293g/mol

n = 0.332mole

Secondly,

Kr - 36.8g

The molar mass of Kr is 83.798

m = 36.8

Using the same formula we used above to find mole

n = 36.8g / 83.798g/mol

n = 0.439mole

Let's calculate the total number of mole in the mixture

Total number of mole = 0.332 + 0.439

= 0.771 mole

To find each mole of each gas in the mixture, using this formula

Mole fraction of a gas = mole of gas A / total mole of the mixture

In Xe = 0.332 / 0.771

= 0.431 mole of Xe in the mixture of the gas

For Kr = 0.439 / 0.771

= 0.569 mole of Kr in the total mixture